mac上配置GDB遇到的坑及解决方法

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-16 22:33:58 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-07-16 22:33:58 发布 · 6.4k 阅读

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本文介绍了解决MacOSX环境下创建codesign时遇到未知错误的方法，并提供了解决GDB启动时出现SIGTRAP信号的具体步骤。

一.创建codesign遇到未知错误-2,147,414,007

ps：具体怎么创建codesign 网上都有具体的方式，可以google(用下面的指令绑定)

sudo killall taskgated | sudo codesign -fs gdb-cert /usr/local/bin/gdb

怎么解决上面的问题，可以参考以下方式（https://opensource.apple.com/source/lldb/lldb-69/docs/code-signing.txt）

On MacOSX lldb needs to be code signed. The Debug and Release builds
are set to code sign using a code signing certificate named
lldb_codesign.

If you don't have one yet you will need to:
- Launch /Applications/Utilities/Keychain Access.app

- In Keychain Access select the "login" keychain in the "Keychains"
list in the upper left hand corner of the window.

- Select the following menu item:

Keychain Access->Certificate Assistant->Create a Certificate...

- Set the following settings

Name = lldb_codesign
Identity Type = Self Signed Root
Certificate Type = Code Signing

- Click Continue
- Click Continue
- Click Done
- Click on the "My Certificates"
- Double click on your new lldb_codesign certificate
- Turn down the "Trust" disclosure triangle

Change:
When using this certificate: Always Trust

- Enter your login password to confirm and make it trusted

The next steps are necessary on SnowLeopard, but are probably because of a bug
how Keychain Access makes certificates.

- Option-drag the new lldb_codesign certificate from the login keychain to
the System keychain in the Keychains pane of the main Keychain Access window
to make a copy of this certificate in the System keychain. You'll have to
authorize a few more times, set it to be "Always trusted" when asked.
- Switch to the System keychain, and drag the copy of lldb_codesign you just
made there onto the desktop.
- Switch to Terminal, and run the following:

sudo security add-trust -d -r trustRoot -p basic -p codeSign -k /Library/Keychains/System.keychain ~/Desktop/lldb_codesign.cer

- Right click on the "lldb_codesign" certificate in the "System" keychain (NOT
"login", but the one in "System"), and select "Delete" to delete it from
the "System" keychain.
- Reboot
- Clean and rebuild lldb and you should be able to debug.

That should do it.

ps：我的机器上根据上面的方法做了之后，再创建gdbsign就不会有问题了

二.During startup program terminated with signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.

解决方式，回退gdb版本至8.0.1

Unlink current gdb: brew unlink gdb

Install gdb 8.0.1: brew install https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/9ec9fb27a33698fc7636afce5c1c16787e9ce3f3/Formula/gdb.rb

ps: 当遇到sip的问题时

echo "set startup-with-shell off" >> ~/.gdbinit