要得到HibernateTemplate就得先获得SessionFactory或者DataSource,前面已经介绍了SessionFactory和DataSource的获得。
beans.xml的配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.lbx" />
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" destroy-method="close"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!--
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>com.lbx.model.User</value>
<value>com.lbx.model.Log</value>
</list>
</property>
-->
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<value>com.lbx.model</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="fooServiceOperation"
expression="execution(public * com.lbx.service..*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="fooServiceOperation" />
</aop:config>
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="logDAO" class="com.lbx.dao.impl.LogDAOImpl">
<property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplate"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="u" class="com.lbx.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplate"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userService" class="com.lbx.service.UserService">
<property name="userDAO" ref="u"></property>
<property name="logDAO" ref="logDAO"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
这样得到HibernateTemplate之后就可以在dao层通过HibernateTemplate来增删改查了,如下代码:
package com.lbx.dao.impl;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
import com.lbx.dao.LogDAO;
import com.lbx.model.Log;
public class LogDAOImpl implements LogDAO {
private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;
public HibernateTemplate getHibernateTemplate() {
return hibernateTemplate;
}
public void setHibernateTemplate(HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate) {
this.hibernateTemplate = hibernateTemplate;
}
public void save(Log log) {
hibernateTemplate.save(log);
//用于测试回滚,默认的时候是RuntimeException
//throw new RuntimeException("运行的时候出错了");
}
}