Construct vector (构建vector)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 06:26:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 06:26:35 发布

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分类专栏： STL_Learning 文章标签： vector STL

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/liangzhaoyang1/article/details/51823447

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本文详细介绍了C++标准库中的vector容器使用方法，包括不同构造方式的示例，并通过实例展示了如何创建、初始化及遍历vector容器。

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
   //简单地说，vector是一个能够存放任意类型的动态数组，能够增加和压缩数据。
  // constructors used in the same order as described above:
  vector<int> first;                                // empty vector of ints
  vector<int> second (4,100);                       // four ints with value 100
  vector<int> third (second.begin(),second.end());  // iterating through second
  vector<int> fourth (third);                       // a copy of third

  // the iterator constructor can also be used to construct from arrays:
  int myints[] = {16,2,77,29};
  vector<int> fifth (myints, myints + sizeof(myints) / sizeof(int) );
  
  cout<<"The content of first are:";
  for(vector<int>::iterator it = first.begin(); it!=first.end();++it)
    cout<<" "<<*it;
	cout<<"\n" ;
	
	cout<<"The content of second are:";
  for(vector<int>::iterator it = second.begin(); it!=second.end();++it)
    cout<<" "<<*it;
	cout<<"\n" ;
	
	cout<<"The content of third are:";
  for(vector<int>::iterator it = third.begin(); it!=third.end();++it)
    cout<<" "<<*it;
	cout<<"\n" ;
	
	cout<<"The content of fourth are:";
  for(vector<int>::iterator it = fourth.begin(); it!=fourth.end();++it)
    cout<<" "<<*it;
	cout<<"\n" ;
	
  cout << "The contents of fifth are:";
  for (vector<int>::iterator it = fifth.begin(); it != fifth.end(); ++it)
    cout << ' ' << *it;
  cout <<"\n";

  return 0;
}