C# 加密算法汇总

方法一:
 	    //须添加对System.Web的引用 
 	    using System.Web.Security; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    /// <summary> 
 	    /// SHA1加密字符串 
 	    /// </summary> 
 	    /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
 	    /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
 	    public string SHA1(string source) 
 	    { 
 	        return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "SHA1"); 
 	    } 
 	  
 	  
 	    /// <summary> 
 	    /// MD5加密字符串 
 	    /// </summary> 
 	    /// <param name="source">源字符串</param> 
 	    /// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns> 
 	    public string MD5(string source) 
 	    { 
 	        return FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(source, "MD5");; 
 	    }

 
view sourceprint?
 	方法二(可逆加密解密):
 	    using System.Security.Cryptography; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    public string Encode(string data) 
 	    { 
 	        byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
 	        byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
 	      
 	        DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize; 
 	        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
 	        CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	      
 	        StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst); 
 	        sw.Write(data); 
 	        sw.Flush(); 
 	        cst.FlushFinalBlock(); 
 	        sw.Flush(); 
 	        return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length); 
 	      
 	    } 
 	      
 	    public string Decode(string data) 
 	    { 
 	        byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64); 
 	        byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64); 
 	      
 	        byte[] byEnc; 
 	        try 
 	        { 
 	            byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data); 
 	        } 
 	        catch 
 	        { 
 	            return null; 
 	        } 
 	      
 	        DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc); 
 	        CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
 	        StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst); 
 	        return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
 	    }
view sourceprint?
 	方法三(MD5不可逆):
 	    using System.Security.Cryptography; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    //MD5不可逆加密 
 	      
 	    //32位加密 
 	      
 	    public string GetMD5_32(string s, string _input_charset) 
 	    { 
 	        MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        byte[] t = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.GetEncoding(_input_charset).GetBytes(s)); 
 	        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32); 
 	        for (int i = 0; i < t.Length; i++) 
 	        { 
 	            sb.Append(t[i].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, '0')); 
 	        } 
 	        return sb.ToString(); 
 	    } 
 	      
 	    //16位加密 
 	    public static string GetMd5_16(string ConvertString) 
 	    { 
 	        MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        string t2 = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(ConvertString)), 4, 8); 
 	        t2 = t2.Replace("-", ""); 
 	        return t2; 
 	    }
view sourceprint?
 	方法四(对称加密):
 	    using System.IO; 
 	    using System.Security.Cryptography; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    private SymmetricAlgorithm mobjCryptoService; 
 	    private string Key; 
 	    /// <summary>    
 	    /// 对称加密类的构造函数    
 	    /// </summary>    
 	    public SymmetricMethod() 
 	    { 
 	        mobjCryptoService = new RijndaelManaged(); 
 	        Key = "Guz(%&hj7x89H$yuBI0456FtmaT5&fvHUFCy76*h%(HilJ$lhj!y6&(*jkP87jH7"; 
 	    } 
 	    /// <summary>    
 	    /// 获得密钥    
 	    /// </summary>    
 	    /// <returns>密钥</returns>    
 	    private byte[] GetLegalKey() 
 	    { 
 	        string sTemp = Key; 
 	        mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey(); 
 	        byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.Key; 
 	        int KeyLength = bytTemp.Length; 
 	        if (sTemp.Length > KeyLength) 
 	            sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, KeyLength); 
 	        else if (sTemp.Length < KeyLength) 
 	            sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(KeyLength, ' '); 
 	        return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
 	    } 
 	    /// <summary>    
 	    /// 获得初始向量IV    
 	    /// </summary>    
 	    /// <returns>初试向量IV</returns>    
 	    private byte[] GetLegalIV() 
 	    { 
 	        string sTemp = "E4ghj*Ghg7!rNIfb&95GUY86GfghUb#er57HBh(u%g6HJ($jhWk7&!hg4ui%$hjk"; 
 	        mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV(); 
 	        byte[] bytTemp = mobjCryptoService.IV; 
 	        int IVLength = bytTemp.Length; 
 	        if (sTemp.Length > IVLength) 
 	            sTemp = sTemp.Substring(0, IVLength); 
 	        else if (sTemp.Length < IVLength) 
 	            sTemp = sTemp.PadRight(IVLength, ' '); 
 	        return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sTemp); 
 	    } 
 	    /// <summary>    
 	    /// 加密方法    
 	    /// </summary>    
 	    /// <param name="Source">待加密的串</param>    
 	    /// <returns>经过加密的串</returns>    
 	    public string Encrypto(string Source) 
 	    { 
 	        byte[] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Source); 
 	        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); 
 	        mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
 	        mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
 	        ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor(); 
 	        CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	        cs.Write(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
 	        cs.FlushFinalBlock(); 
 	        ms.Close(); 
 	        byte[] bytOut = ms.ToArray(); 
 	        return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut); 
 	    } 
 	    /// <summary>    
 	    /// 解密方法    
 	    /// </summary>    
 	    /// <param name="Source">待解密的串</param>    
 	    /// <returns>经过解密的串</returns>    
 	    public string Decrypto(string Source) 
 	    { 
 	        byte[] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(Source); 
 	        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0, bytIn.Length); 
 	        mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey(); 
 	        mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV(); 
 	        ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor(); 
 	        CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read); 
 	        StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs); 
 	        return sr.ReadToEnd(); 
 	    }
view sourceprint?
 	方法五:
 	    using System.IO; 
 	    using System.Security.Cryptography; 
 	    using System.Text; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    //默认密钥向量 
 	    private static byte[] Keys = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF }; 
 	    /// <summary> 
 	    /// DES加密字符串 
 	    /// </summary> 
 	    /// <param name="encryptString">待加密的字符串</param> 
 	    /// <param name="encryptKey">加密密钥,要求为8位</param> 
 	    /// <returns>加密成功返回加密后的字符串,失败返回源串</returns> 
 	    public static string EncryptDES(string encryptString, string encryptKey) 
 	    { 
 	        try 
 	        { 
 	            byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 8)); 
 	            byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
 	            byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString); 
 	            DESCryptoServiceProvider dCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	            MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
 	            CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, dCSP.CreateEncryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	            cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
 	            cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
 	            return Convert.ToBase64String(mStream.ToArray()); 
 	        } 
 	        catch 
 	        { 
 	            return encryptString; 
 	        } 
 	    } 
 	      
 	    /// <summary> 
 	    /// DES解密字符串 
 	    /// </summary> 
 	    /// <param name="decryptString">待解密的字符串</param> 
 	    /// <param name="decryptKey">解密密钥,要求为8位,和加密密钥相同</param> 
 	    /// <returns>解密成功返回解密后的字符串,失败返源串</returns> 
 	    public static string DecryptDES(string decryptString, string decryptKey) 
 	    { 
 	        try 
 	        { 
 	            byte[] rgbKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(decryptKey); 
 	            byte[] rgbIV = Keys; 
 	            byte[] inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(decryptString); 
 	            DESCryptoServiceProvider DCSP = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	            MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(); 
 	            CryptoStream cStream = new CryptoStream(mStream, DCSP.CreateDecryptor(rgbKey, rgbIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	            cStream.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); 
 	            cStream.FlushFinalBlock(); 
 	            return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(mStream.ToArray()); 
 	        } 
 	        catch 
 	        { 
 	            return decryptString; 
 	        } 
 	    }
view sourceprint?
 	方法六(文件加密):
 	    using System.IO; 
 	    using System.Security.Cryptography; 
 	    using System.Text; 
 	      
 	    ... 
 	      
 	    //加密文件 
 	    private static void EncryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
 	    { 
 	        //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
 	        FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
 	        FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
 	        fout.SetLength(0); 
 	      
 	        //Create variables to help with read and write. 
 	        byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
 	        long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
 	        long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
 	        int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
 	      
 	        DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateEncryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	      
 	        //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
 	        while (rdlen < totlen) 
 	        { 
 	            len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
 	            encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
 	            rdlen = rdlen + len; 
 	        } 
 	      
 	        encStream.Close(); 
 	        fout.Close(); 
 	        fin.Close(); 
 	    } 
 	      
 	    //解密文件 
 	    private static void DecryptData(String inName, String outName, byte[] desKey, byte[] desIV) 
 	    { 
 	        //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files. 
 	        FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); 
 	        FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write); 
 	        fout.SetLength(0); 
 	      
 	        //Create variables to help with read and write. 
 	        byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption. 
 	        long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written. 
 	        long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file. 
 	        int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time. 
 	      
 	        DES des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); 
 	        CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, des.CreateDecryptor(desKey, desIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write); 
 	      
 	        //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file. 
 	        while (rdlen < totlen) 
 	        { 
 	            len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100); 
 	            encStream.Write(bin, 0, len); 
 	            rdlen = rdlen + len; 
 	        } 
 	      
 	        encStream.Close(); 
 	        fout.Close(); 
 	        fin.Close(); 
 	  
 	}

 
view sourceprint?
 	using System;
 	using System.Security.Cryptography;//这个是处理文字编码的前提
 	using System.Text;
 	using System.IO;
 	/// <summary>
 	/// DES加密方法
 	/// </summary>
 	/// <param name="strPlain">明文</param>
 	/// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
 	/// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
 	/// <returns>密文</returns>
 	public string DESEncrypt(string strPlain,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
 	{
 	 //把密钥转换成字节数组
 	 byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
 	 //把向量转换成字节数组
 	 byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
 	 //声明1个新的DES对象
 	 DESCryptoServiceProvider desEncrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
 	 //开辟一块内存流
 	 MemoryStream msEncrypt=new MemoryStream();
 	 //把内存流对象包装成加密流对象
 	 CryptoStream csEncrypt=new CryptoStream(msEncrypt,desEncrypt.CreateEncryptor(bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
 	 //把加密流对象包装成写入流对象
 	 StreamWriter swEncrypt=new StreamWriter(csEncrypt);
 	 //写入流对象写入明文
 	 swEncrypt.WriteLine(strPlain);
 	 //写入流关闭
 	 swEncrypt.Close();
 	 //加密流关闭
 	 csEncrypt.Close();
 	 //把内存流转换成字节数组,内存流现在已经是密文了
 	 byte[] bytesCipher=msEncrypt.ToArray();
 	 //内存流关闭
 	 msEncrypt.Close();
 	 //把密文字节数组转换为字符串,并返回
 	 return UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetString(bytesCipher);
 	}
 	  
 	  
 	  
 	  
 	/// <summary>
 	/// DES解密方法
 	/// </summary>
 	/// <param name="strCipher">密文</param>
 	/// <param name="strDESKey">密钥</param>
 	/// <param name="strDESIV">向量</param>
 	/// <returns>明文</returns>
 	public string DESDecrypt(string strCipher,string strDESKey,string strDESIV)
 	{
 	 //把密钥转换成字节数组
 	 byte[] bytesDESKey=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESKey);
 	 //把向量转换成字节数组
 	 byte[] bytesDESIV=ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strDESIV);
 	 //把密文转换成字节数组
 	 byte[] bytesCipher=UnicodeEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strCipher);
 	 //声明1个新的DES对象
 	 DESCryptoServiceProvider desDecrypt=new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
 	 //开辟一块内存流,并存放密文字节数组
 	 MemoryStream msDecrypt=new MemoryStream(bytesCipher);
 	 //把内存流对象包装成解密流对象
 	 CryptoStream csDecrypt=new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,desDecrypt.CreateDecryptor  (bytesDESKey,bytesDESIV),CryptoStreamMode.Read);
 	 //把解密流对象包装成读出流对象
 	 StreamReader srDecrypt=new StreamReader(csDecrypt);
 	 //明文=读出流的读出内容
 	 string strPlainText=srDecrypt.ReadLine();
 	 //读出流关闭
 	 srDecrypt.Close();
 	 //解密流关闭
 	 csDecrypt.Close();
 	 //内存流关闭
 	 msDecrypt.Close();
 	 //返回明文
 	 return strPlainText;
 	}
转载至:http://www.cnblogs.com/zengxiangzhan/archive/2010/01/30/1659687.html

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