Nginx和PHP-FPM的启动/重启脚本

服务器上的Nginx和PHP都是源码编译安装的，不支持类似以前的nginx(start|restart|stop|reload)了。自己动手丰衣足食。以下脚本应该在RHEL, Fedora,CentOS下都适用。

一、Nginx启动脚本/etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash
#
# Startup script for Nginx - this script starts and stops the nginxdaemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server,HTTP(S) reverse proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
#config:     /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#pidfile:    /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
 
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
 
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit0
 
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
 
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
 
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && ./etc/sysconfig/nginx
 
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
 
start() {
    [ -x $nginx] || exit 5
    [ -f$NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    echo -n$"Starting $prog: "
    daemon$nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
   retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval-eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return$retval
}
 
stop() {
    echo -n$"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc$prog -QUIT
   retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval-eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return$retval
}
 
restart() {
    configtest|| return $?
    stop
    sleep1
    start
}
 
reload() {
    configtest|| return $?
    echo -n$"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc$nginx -HUP
   RETVAL=$?
    echo
}
 
force_reload() {
   restart
}
 
configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
 
rh_status() {
    status$prog
}
 
rh_status_q() {
    rh_status>/dev/null 2>&1
}
 
case "$1" in
    start)
       rh_status_q && exit 0
       $1
       ;;
    stop)
       rh_status_q || exit 0
       $1
       ;;
   restart|configtest)
       $1
       ;;
   reload)
       rh_status_q || exit 7
       $1
       ;;
   force-reload)
       force_reload
       ;;
   status)
       rh_status
       ;;
   condrestart|try-restart)
       rh_status_q || exit 0
           ;;
    *)
       echo $"Usage: $0{start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
       exit 2
esac

#==============================================================

编辑好后保存，执行以下命令

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
sudo /sbin/chkconfig nginx on

# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx

nginx           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

完成！可以使用以下命令管理Nginx了

service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx reload
 
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
/etc/init.d/nginx reload

二、PHP-FPM启动脚本/etc/init.d/php-fpm

#!/bin/bash
#
# Startup script for the PHP-FPM server.
#
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
 
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
PHP_PATH=/usr/local
DESC="php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm
# php-fpm路径
DAEMON=$PHP_PATH/php/sbin/$NAME
# 配置文件路径
CONFIGFILE=$PHP_PATH/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# PID文件路径(在php-fpm.conf设置)
PIDFILE=$PHP_PATH/php/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
 
# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
 
rh_start() {
  $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " alreadyrunning"
}
 
rh_stop() {
  kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " notrunning"
}
 
rh_reload() {
  kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " can'treload"
}
 
case "$1" in
  start)
       echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
       rh_start
       echo "."
       ;;
  stop)
       echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
       rh_stop
       echo "."
       ;;
  reload)
       echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
       rh_reload
       echo "reloaded."
  ;;
  restart)
       echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
       rh_stop
       sleep 1
       rh_start
       echo "."
       ;;
  *)
        echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload}">&2
        exit 3
       ;;
esac
exit 0

#=====================================================

编辑好后保存，执行以下命令

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

sudo /sbin/chkconfig php-fpm on

# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list php-fpm

php-fpm           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off



完成！可以使用以下命令管理php-fpm了



service php-fpm start

service php-fpm stop

service php-fpm restart

service php-fpm reload

 

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start