PE_BuildTime.html

<!-- PE_BuildTime.html -->
<html>
<script>
function show()
{
    //JavaScript Date对象 1970年1月1日午夜
    //PE TimeDateStamp 文件日期时间戳,指这个pe文件生成的时间,它的值是从1969年12月31日16:00:00以来的秒数.
    //北京时间 +8时区
    var s = parseInt(document.getElementById("TimeDateStamp").value,16);
    var t = new Date(0+s*1000);
    alert("["+t.getFullYear()+"/"+(t.getMonth()+1)+"/"+t.getDate()+" "+t.getHours()+":"+t.getMinutes()+":"+t.getSeconds()+"]");
}
</script>
<input type="text" id="TimeDateStamp" value=""/>
<input type="button" value="PE文件编译时间" onclick="show()"/>
</html>

############################################################################### # Copyright (C) 2024 LiveTalking@lipku https://github.com/lipku/LiveTalking # email: lipku@foxmail.com # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. ############################################################################### # server.py from flask import Flask, render_template,send_from_directory,request, jsonify from flask_sockets import Sockets import base64 import json #import gevent #from gevent import pywsgi #from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler import re import numpy as np from threading import Thread,Event #import multiprocessing import torch.multiprocessing as mp from aiohttp import web import aiohttp import aiohttp_cors from aiortc import RTCPeerConnection, RTCSessionDescription from aiortc.rtcrtpsender import RTCRtpSender from webrtc import HumanPlayer from basereal import BaseReal from llm import llm_response import argparse import random import shutil import asyncio import torch from typing import Dict from logger import logger import torch import time import os # 添加这行到文件顶部的其他import语句附近 app = Flask(__name__) #sockets = Sockets(app) nerfreals:Dict[int, BaseReal] = {} #sessionid:BaseReal opt = None model = None avatar = None #####webrtc############################### pcs = set() def randN(N)->int: '''生成长度为 N的随机数 ''' min = pow(10, N - 1) max = pow(10, N) return random.randint(min, max - 1) def build_nerfreal(sessionid:int)->BaseReal: opt.sessionid=sessionid if opt.model == 'wav2lip': from lipreal import LipReal nerfreal = LipReal(opt,model,avatar) elif opt.model == 'musetalk': from musereal import MuseReal nerfreal = MuseReal(opt,model,avatar) elif opt.model == 'ernerf': from nerfreal import NeRFReal nerfreal = NeRFReal(opt,model,avatar) elif opt.model == 'ultralight': from lightreal import LightReal nerfreal = LightReal(opt,model,avatar) return nerfreal #@app.route('/offer', methods=['POST']) async def offer(request): params = await request.json() offer = RTCSessionDescription(sdp=params["sdp"], type=params["type"]) if len(nerfreals) >= opt.max_session: logger.info('reach max session') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"code": -1, "msg": "Maximum sessions reached"}), status=503 # HTTP 503 Service Unavailable ) sessionid = randN(6) logger.info('sessionid=%d', sessionid) nerfreals[sessionid] = None nerfreal = await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, build_nerfreal, sessionid) nerfreals[sessionid] = nerfreal pc = RTCPeerConnection() pcs.add(pc) @pc.on("connectionstatechange") async def on_connectionstatechange(): logger.info("Connection state is %s" % pc.connectionState) if pc.connectionState == "failed": await pc.close() pcs.discard(pc) del nerfreals[sessionid] if pc.connectionState == "closed": pcs.discard(pc) del nerfreals[sessionid] player = HumanPlayer(nerfreals[sessionid]) audio_sender = pc.addTrack(player.audio) video_sender = pc.addTrack(player.video) capabilities = RTCRtpSender.getCapabilities("video") preferences = list(filter(lambda x: x.name == "H264", capabilities.codecs)) preferences += list(filter(lambda x: x.name == "VP8", capabilities.codecs)) preferences += list(filter(lambda x: x.name == "rtx", capabilities.codecs)) transceiver = pc.getTransceivers()[1] transceiver.setCodecPreferences(preferences) await pc.setRemoteDescription(offer) answer = await pc.createAnswer() await pc.setLocalDescription(answer) return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"sdp": pc.localDescription.sdp, "type": pc.localDescription.type, "sessionid": sessionid} ), ) async def human(request): params = await request.json() sessionid = params.get('sessionid',0) if params.get('interrupt'): nerfreals[sessionid].flush_talk() if params['type']=='echo': nerfreals[sessionid].put_msg_txt(params['text']) elif params['type']=='chat': res=await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, llm_response, params['text'],nerfreals[sessionid]) #nerfreals[sessionid].put_msg_txt(res) return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": 0, "data":"ok"} ), ) async def humanaudio(request): try: form= await request.post() sessionid = int(form.get('sessionid',0)) fileobj = form["file"] filename=fileobj.filename filebytes=fileobj.file.read() nerfreals[sessionid].put_audio_file(filebytes) return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": 0, "msg":"ok"} ), ) except Exception as e: return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": -1, "msg":"err","data": ""+e.args[0]+""} ), ) async def set_audiotype(request): params = await request.json() sessionid = params.get('sessionid',0) nerfreals[sessionid].set_custom_state(params['audiotype'],params['reinit']) return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": 0, "data":"ok"} ), ) async def record(request): params = await request.json() sessionid = params.get('sessionid',0) if params['type']=='start_record': # nerfreals[sessionid].put_msg_txt(params['text']) nerfreals[sessionid].start_recording() elif params['type']=='end_record': nerfreals[sessionid].stop_recording() return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": 0, "data":"ok"} ), ) async def is_speaking(request): params = await request.json() sessionid = params.get('sessionid',0) return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps( {"code": 0, "data": nerfreals[sessionid].is_speaking()} ), ) async def on_shutdown(app): # close peer connections coros = [pc.close() for pc in pcs] await asyncio.gather(*coros) pcs.clear() async def post(url,data): try: async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session: async with session.post(url,data=data) as response: return await response.text() except aiohttp.ClientError as e: logger.info(f'Error: {e}') async def run(push_url,sessionid): nerfreal = await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, build_nerfreal,sessionid) nerfreals[sessionid] = nerfreal pc = RTCPeerConnection() pcs.add(pc) @pc.on("connectionstatechange") async def on_connectionstatechange(): logger.info("Connection state is %s" % pc.connectionState) if pc.connectionState == "failed": await pc.close() pcs.discard(pc) player = HumanPlayer(nerfreals[sessionid]) audio_sender = pc.addTrack(player.audio) video_sender = pc.addTrack(player.video) await pc.setLocalDescription(await pc.createOffer()) answer = await post(push_url,pc.localDescription.sdp) await pc.setRemoteDescription(RTCSessionDescription(sdp=answer,type='answer')) ########################################## # os.environ['MKL_SERVICE_FORCE_INTEL'] = '1' # os.environ['MULTIPROCESSING_METHOD'] = 'forkserver' if __name__ == '__main__': torch.cuda.set_device(0) # 指定使用第一块 GPU torch.set_default_tensor_type('torch.cuda.FloatTensor') # 默认张量类型为 GPU ###device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') ###torch.set_default_tensor_type(torch.cuda.FloatTensor if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.FloatTensor) mp.set_start_method('spawn') parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('--pose', type=str, default="data/data_kf.json", help="transforms.json, pose source") parser.add_argument('--au', type=str, default="data/au.csv", help="eye blink area") parser.add_argument('--torso_imgs', type=str, default="", help="torso images path") parser.add_argument('-O', action='store_true', help="equals --fp16 --cuda_ray --exp_eye") parser.add_argument('--data_range', type=int, nargs='*', default=[0, -1], help="data range to use") parser.add_argument('--workspace', type=str, default='data/video') parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=0) ### training options parser.add_argument('--ckpt', type=str, default='data/pretrained/ngp_kf.pth') # 在参数解析部分(约第 150 行)修改默认值: parser.add_argument('--num_rays', type=int, default=4096, help="减少每批光线数量") # 原值 65536 parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=8, help="降低批大小") # 原值 16 parser.add_argument('--max_ray_batch', type=int, default=2048, help="避免推理时 OOM") # 原值 4096 ###parser.add_argument('--num_rays', type=int, default=4096 * 16, help="num rays sampled per image for each training step") parser.add_argument('--cuda_ray', action='store_true', help="use CUDA raymarching instead of pytorch") parser.add_argument('--max_steps', type=int, default=16, help="max num steps sampled per ray (only valid when using --cuda_ray)") parser.add_argument('--num_steps', type=int, default=16, help="num steps sampled per ray (only valid when NOT using --cuda_ray)") parser.add_argument('--upsample_steps', type=int, default=0, help="num steps up-sampled per ray (only valid when NOT using --cuda_ray)") parser.add_argument('--update_extra_interval', type=int, default=16, help="iter interval to update extra status (only valid when using --cuda_ray)") ###parser.add_argument('--max_ray_batch', type=int, default=4096, help="batch size of rays at inference to avoid OOM (only valid when NOT using --cuda_ray)") ### loss set parser.add_argument('--warmup_step', type=int, default=10000, help="warm up steps") parser.add_argument('--amb_aud_loss', type=int, default=1, help="use ambient aud loss") parser.add_argument('--amb_eye_loss', type=int, default=1, help="use ambient eye loss") parser.add_argument('--unc_loss', type=int, default=1, help="use uncertainty loss") parser.add_argument('--lambda_amb', type=float, default=1e-4, help="lambda for ambient loss") ### network backbone options parser.add_argument('--fp16', action='store_true', help="use amp mixed precision training") parser.add_argument('--bg_img', type=str, default='white', help="background image") parser.add_argument('--fbg', action='store_true', help="frame-wise bg") parser.add_argument('--exp_eye', action='store_true', help="explicitly control the eyes") parser.add_argument('--fix_eye', type=float, default=-1, help="fixed eye area, negative to disable, set to 0-0.3 for a reasonable eye") parser.add_argument('--smooth_eye', action='store_true', help="smooth the eye area sequence") parser.add_argument('--torso_shrink', type=float, default=0.8, help="shrink bg coords to allow more flexibility in deform") ### dataset options parser.add_argument('--color_space', type=str, default='srgb', help="Color space, supports (linear, srgb)") parser.add_argument('--preload', type=int, default=0, help="0 means load data from disk on-the-fly, 1 means preload to CPU, 2 means GPU.") # (the default value is for the fox dataset) parser.add_argument('--bound', type=float, default=1, help="assume the scene is bounded in box[-bound, bound]^3, if > 1, will invoke adaptive ray marching.") parser.add_argument('--scale', type=float, default=4, help="scale camera location into box[-bound, bound]^3") parser.add_argument('--offset', type=float, nargs='*', default=[0, 0, 0], help="offset of camera location") parser.add_argument('--dt_gamma', type=float, default=1/256, help="dt_gamma (>=0) for adaptive ray marching. set to 0 to disable, >0 to accelerate rendering (but usually with worse quality)") parser.add_argument('--min_near', type=float, default=0.05, help="minimum near distance for camera") parser.add_argument('--density_thresh', type=float, default=10, help="threshold for density grid to be occupied (sigma)") parser.add_argument('--density_thresh_torso', type=float, default=0.01, help="threshold for density grid to be occupied (alpha)") parser.add_argument('--patch_size', type=int, default=1, help="[experimental] render patches in training, so as to apply LPIPS loss. 1 means disabled, use [64, 32, 16] to enable") parser.add_argument('--init_lips', action='store_true', help="init lips region") parser.add_argument('--finetune_lips', action='store_true', help="use LPIPS and landmarks to fine tune lips region") parser.add_argument('--smooth_lips', action='store_true', help="smooth the enc_a in a exponential decay way...") parser.add_argument('--torso', action='store_true', help="fix head and train torso") parser.add_argument('--head_ckpt', type=str, default='', help="head model") ### GUI options parser.add_argument('--gui', action='store_true', help="start a GUI") parser.add_argument('--W', type=int, default=450, help="GUI width") parser.add_argument('--H', type=int, default=450, help="GUI height") parser.add_argument('--radius', type=float, default=3.35, help="default GUI camera radius from center") parser.add_argument('--fovy', type=float, default=21.24, help="default GUI camera fovy") parser.add_argument('--max_spp', type=int, default=1, help="GUI rendering max sample per pixel") ### else parser.add_argument('--att', type=int, default=2, help="audio attention mode (0 = turn off, 1 = left-direction, 2 = bi-direction)") parser.add_argument('--aud', type=str, default='', help="audio source (empty will load the default, else should be a path to a npy file)") parser.add_argument('--emb', action='store_true', help="use audio class + embedding instead of logits") parser.add_argument('--ind_dim', type=int, default=4, help="individual code dim, 0 to turn off") parser.add_argument('--ind_num', type=int, default=10000, help="number of individual codes, should be larger than training dataset size") parser.add_argument('--ind_dim_torso', type=int, default=8, help="individual code dim, 0 to turn off") parser.add_argument('--amb_dim', type=int, default=2, help="ambient dimension") parser.add_argument('--part', action='store_true', help="use partial training data (1/10)") parser.add_argument('--part2', action='store_true', help="use partial training data (first 15s)") parser.add_argument('--train_camera', action='store_true', help="optimize camera pose") parser.add_argument('--smooth_path', action='store_true', help="brute-force smooth camera pose trajectory with a window size") parser.add_argument('--smooth_path_window', type=int, default=7, help="smoothing window size") # asr parser.add_argument('--asr', action='store_true', help="load asr for real-time app") parser.add_argument('--asr_wav', type=str, default='', help="load the wav and use as input") parser.add_argument('--asr_play', action='store_true', help="play out the audio") #parser.add_argument('--asr_model', type=str, default='deepspeech') parser.add_argument('--asr_model', type=str, default='cpierse/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-esperanto') # # parser.add_argument('--asr_model', type=str, default='facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self') # parser.add_argument('--asr_model', type=str, default='facebook/hubert-large-ls960-ft') parser.add_argument('--asr_save_feats', action='store_true') # audio FPS parser.add_argument('--fps', type=int, default=50) # sliding window left-middle-right length (unit: 20ms) parser.add_argument('-l', type=int, default=10) parser.add_argument('-m', type=int, default=8) parser.add_argument('-r', type=int, default=10) parser.add_argument('--fullbody', action='store_true', help="fullbody human") parser.add_argument('--fullbody_img', type=str, default='data/fullbody/img') parser.add_argument('--fullbody_width', type=int, default=580) parser.add_argument('--fullbody_height', type=int, default=1080) parser.add_argument('--fullbody_offset_x', type=int, default=0) parser.add_argument('--fullbody_offset_y', type=int, default=0) #musetalk opt parser.add_argument('--avatar_id', type=str, default='avator_1') parser.add_argument('--bbox_shift', type=int, default=5) ###parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=16) # parser.add_argument('--customvideo', action='store_true', help="custom video") # parser.add_argument('--customvideo_img', type=str, default='data/customvideo/img') # parser.add_argument('--customvideo_imgnum', type=int, default=1) parser.add_argument('--customvideo_config', type=str, default='') parser.add_argument('--tts', type=str, default='edgetts') #xtts gpt-sovits cosyvoice parser.add_argument('--REF_FILE', type=str, default=None) parser.add_argument('--REF_TEXT', type=str, default=None) parser.add_argument('--TTS_SERVER', type=str, default='http://127.0.0.1:9880') # http://localhost:9000 # parser.add_argument('--CHARACTER', type=str, default='test') # parser.add_argument('--EMOTION', type=str, default='default') parser.add_argument('--model', type=str, default='ernerf') #musetalk wav2lip parser.add_argument('--transport', type=str, default='rtcpush') #rtmp webrtc rtcpush parser.add_argument('--push_url', type=str, default='http://localhost:1985/rtc/v1/whip/?app=live&stream=livestream') #rtmp://localhost/live/livestream parser.add_argument('--max_session', type=int, default=100) #multi session count parser.add_argument('--listenport', type=int, default=8010) opt = parser.parse_args() #app.config.from_object(opt) #print(app.config) opt.customopt = [] if opt.customvideo_config!='': with open(opt.customvideo_config,'r') as file: opt.customopt = json.load(file) if opt.model == 'ernerf': from nerfreal import NeRFReal,load_model,load_avatar model = load_model(opt) avatar = load_avatar(opt) # we still need test_loader to provide audio features for testing. # for k in range(opt.max_session): # opt.sessionid=k # nerfreal = NeRFReal(opt, trainer, test_loader,audio_processor,audio_model) # nerfreals.append(nerfreal) elif opt.model == 'musetalk': from musereal import MuseReal,load_model,load_avatar,warm_up logger.info(opt) model = load_model() avatar = load_avatar(opt.avatar_id) warm_up(opt.batch_size,model) # for k in range(opt.max_session): # opt.sessionid=k # nerfreal = MuseReal(opt,audio_processor,vae, unet, pe,timesteps) # nerfreals.append(nerfreal) elif opt.model == 'wav2lip': from lipreal import LipReal,load_model,load_avatar,warm_up logger.info(opt) ###model = load_model("./models/wav2lip.pth") model = load_model("./models/wav2lip.pth").to('cuda') # 强制模型加载到 GPU ###model = load_model("./models/wav2lip.pth").to(device) # 动态适配 GPU/CPU avatar = load_avatar(opt.avatar_id) warm_up(opt.batch_size,model,256) # for k in range(opt.max_session): # opt.sessionid=k # nerfreal = LipReal(opt,model) # nerfreals.append(nerfreal) elif opt.model == 'ultralight': from lightreal import LightReal,load_model,load_avatar,warm_up logger.info(opt) model = load_model(opt) avatar = load_avatar(opt.avatar_id) warm_up(opt.batch_size,avatar,160) if opt.transport=='rtmp': thread_quit = Event() nerfreals[0] = build_nerfreal(0) rendthrd = Thread(target=nerfreals[0].render,args=(thread_quit,)) rendthrd.start() ############################################################################# appasync = web.Application() from aiohttp import WSMsgType async def websocket_handler(request): ws = web.WebSocketResponse() await ws.prepare(request) sessionid = request.query.get('sessionid', 0) if sessionid in nerfreals: nerfreals[sessionid].set_websocket(ws) async for msg in ws: if msg.type == WSMsgType.TEXT: try: data = json.loads(msg.data) # 处理可能的WebSocket消息 except json.JSONDecodeError: logger.error("无效的WebSocket消息格式") elif msg.type == WSMsgType.ERROR: logger.error(f"WebSocket错误: {ws.exception()}") if sessionid in nerfreals: nerfreals[sessionid].set_websocket(None) return ws async def get_system_reply(request): try: file_path = 'systemReply.txt' if not os.path.exists(file_path): logger.info('systemReply.txt 文件不存在') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"text": ""}) ) # 只读取不清空文件 with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: content = f.read().strip() logger.info(f'从 systemReply.txt 读取内容: {content[:100]}...') # 只打印前100字符避免日志过长 return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"text": content}) ) except Exception as e: logger.error(f'读取 systemReply.txt 出错: {str(e)}') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"error": str(e)}), status=500 ) async def clear_reply(request): try: params = await request.json() sessionid = params.get('sessionid', 0) file_path = 'systemReply.txt' # 清空文件内容 with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: f.write('') logger.info(f'已清空 systemReply.txt (会话ID: {sessionid})') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"code": 0, "msg": "回复已清空"}) ) except Exception as e: logger.error(f'清空回复出错: {str(e)}') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({"code": -1, "error": str(e)}), status=500 ) async def get_system_reply_array(request): try: file_path = 'systemReplyArray.txt' if not os.path.exists(file_path): # 文件不存在时创建空文件 with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: f.write('') # 确保使用同步方式读取,避免异步问题 with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: content = f.read().strip() # 将换行符替换为 "||" content = content.replace('\n', '||') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", text=json.dumps({ "status": "success", "text": content, "timestamp": int(time.time()) # 添加时间戳防止缓存 }) ) except Exception as e: logger.error(f'读取systemReplyArray.txt出错: {str(e)}') return web.Response( content_type="application/json", status=500, text=json.dumps({ "status": "error", "error": str(e), "text": "" }) ) # 添加WebSocket路由 appasync.router.add_get("/ws", websocket_handler) appasync.router.add_post("/clear_reply", clear_reply) appasync.on_shutdown.append(on_shutdown) appasync.router.add_post("/offer", offer) appasync.router.add_post("/human", human) appasync.router.add_post("/humanaudio", humanaudio) appasync.router.add_post("/set_audiotype", set_audiotype) appasync.router.add_post("/record", record) appasync.router.add_post("/is_speaking", is_speaking) appasync.router.add_static('/',path='web') # 在appasync.router.add_...部分添加新路由 appasync.router.add_get("/get_system_reply", get_system_reply) appasync.router.add_get("/get_system_reply_array", get_system_reply_array) # Configure default CORS settings. cors = aiohttp_cors.setup(appasync, defaults={ "*": aiohttp_cors.ResourceOptions( allow_credentials=True, expose_headers="*", allow_headers="*", ) }) # Configure CORS on all routes. for route in list(appasync.router.routes()): cors.add(route) pagename='webrtcapi.html' if opt.transport=='rtmp': pagename='echoapi.html' elif opt.transport=='rtcpush': pagename='rtcpushapi.html' logger.info('start http server; http://<serverip>:'+str(opt.listenport)+'/'+pagename) logger.info('如果使用webrtc,推荐访问webrtc集成前端: http://127.0.0.1:'+str(opt.listenport)+'/ffnerchat.html') logger.info(f"模型使用的设备: {next(model.parameters()).device}") logger.info(f"当前 GPU 显存占用: {torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1024**2:.2f} MB") def run_server(runner): loop = asyncio.new_event_loop() asyncio.set_event_loop(loop) loop.run_until_complete(runner.setup()) site = web.TCPSite(runner, '127.0.0.1', opt.listenport) loop.run_until_complete(site.start()) # 添加打印可访问的URL import socket import webbrowser hostname = socket.gethostname() local_ip = socket.gethostbyname(hostname) logger.info(f"服务已启动,可通过以下地址访问:") logger.info(f"本地: http://127.0.0.1:{opt.listenport}/ffnerchatm.html") logger.info(f"局域网: http://{local_ip}:{opt.listenport}/ffnerchatm.html") url = f"http://127.0.0.1:{opt.listenport}/ffnerchatm.html" # 尝试打开浏览器 try: webbrowser.open(url) logger.info("已尝试在默认浏览器中打开页面") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"无法打开浏览器: {e}") if opt.transport=='rtcpush': for k in range(opt.max_session): push_url = opt.push_url if k!=0: push_url = opt.push_url+str(k) loop.run_until_complete(run(push_url,k)) loop.run_forever() #Thread(target=run_server, args=(web.AppRunner(appasync),)).start() run_server(web.AppRunner(appasync)) #app.on_shutdown.append(on_shutdown) #app.router.add_post("/offer", offer) # print('start websocket server') # server = pywsgi.WSGIServer(('0.0.0.0', 8000), app, handler_class=WebSocketHandler) # server.serve_forever() 这里有语音转文字吗
10-12
# Ultralytics 🚀 AGPL-3.0 License - https://ultralytics.com/license import contextlib import csv import urllib from copy import copy from pathlib import Path import cv2 import numpy as np import pytest import torch from PIL import Image from tests import CFG, MODEL, MODELS, SOURCE, SOURCES_LIST, TASK_MODEL_DATA, TMP from ultralytics import RTDETR, YOLO from ultralytics.cfg import TASK2DATA, TASKS from ultralytics.data.build import load_inference_source from ultralytics.data.utils import check_det_dataset from ultralytics.utils import ( ARM64, ASSETS, DEFAULT_CFG, DEFAULT_CFG_PATH, LINUX, LOGGER, ONLINE, ROOT, WEIGHTS_DIR, WINDOWS, YAML, checks, is_dir_writeable, is_github_action_running, ) from ultralytics.utils.downloads import download from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import TORCH_1_9 IS_TMP_WRITEABLE = is_dir_writeable(TMP) # WARNING: must be run once tests start as TMP does not exist on tests/init def test_model_forward(): """Test the forward pass of the YOLO model.""" model = YOLO(CFG) model(source=None, imgsz=32, augment=True) # also test no source and augment def test_model_methods(): """Test various methods and properties of the YOLO model to ensure correct functionality.""" model = YOLO(MODEL) # Model methods model.info(verbose=True, detailed=True) model = model.reset_weights() model = model.load(MODEL) model.to("cpu") model.fuse() model.clear_callback("on_train_start") model.reset_callbacks() # Model properties _ = model.names _ = model.device _ = model.transforms _ = model.task_map def test_model_profile(): """Test profiling of the YOLO model with `profile=True` to assess performance and resource usage.""" from ultralytics.nn.tasks import DetectionModel model = DetectionModel() # build model im = torch.randn(1, 3, 64, 64) # requires min imgsz=64 _ = model.predict(im, profile=True) @pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable") def test_predict_txt(): """Test YOLO predictions with file, directory, and pattern sources listed in a text file.""" file = TMP / "sources_multi_row.txt" with open(file, "w") as f: for src in SOURCES_LIST: f.write(f"{src}\n") results = YOLO(MODEL)(source=file, imgsz=32) assert len(results) == 7 # 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 7 images @pytest.mark.skipif(True, reason="disabled for testing") @pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable") def test_predict_csv_multi_row(): """Test YOLO predictions with sources listed in multiple rows of a CSV file.""" file = TMP / "sources_multi_row.csv" with open(file, "w", newline="") as f: writer = csv.writer(f) writer.writerow(["source"]) writer.writerows([[src] for src in SOURCES_LIST]) results = YOLO(MODEL)(source=file, imgsz=32) assert len(results) == 7 # 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 7 images @pytest.mark.skipif(True, reason="disabled for testing") @pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable") def test_predict_csv_single_row(): """Test YOLO predictions with sources listed in a single row of a CSV file.""" file = TMP / "sources_single_row.csv" with open(file, "w", newline="") as f: writer = csv.writer(f) writer.writerow(SOURCES_LIST) results = YOLO(MODEL)(source=file, imgsz=32) assert len(results) == 7 # 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 7 images @pytest.mark.parametrize("model_name", MODELS) def test_predict_img(model_name): """Test YOLO model predictions on various image input types and sources, including online images.""" channels = 1 if model_name == "yolo11n-grayscale.pt" else 3 model = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / model_name) im = cv2.imread(str(SOURCE), flags=cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE if channels == 1 else cv2.IMREAD_COLOR) # uint8 numpy array assert len(model(source=Image.open(SOURCE), save=True, verbose=True, imgsz=32)) == 1 # PIL assert len(model(source=im, save=True, save_txt=True, imgsz=32)) == 1 # ndarray assert len(model(torch.rand((2, channels, 32, 32)), imgsz=32)) == 2 # batch-size 2 Tensor, FP32 0.0-1.0 RGB order assert len(model(source=[im, im], save=True, save_txt=True, imgsz=32)) == 2 # batch assert len(list(model(source=[im, im], save=True, stream=True, imgsz=32))) == 2 # stream assert len(model(torch.zeros(320, 640, channels).numpy().astype(np.uint8), imgsz=32)) == 1 # tensor to numpy batch = [ str(SOURCE), # filename Path(SOURCE), # Path "https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/zidane.jpg" if ONLINE else SOURCE, # URI im, # OpenCV Image.open(SOURCE), # PIL np.zeros((320, 640, channels), dtype=np.uint8), # numpy ] assert len(model(batch, imgsz=32, classes=0)) == len(batch) # multiple sources in a batch @pytest.mark.parametrize("model", MODELS) def test_predict_visualize(model): """Test model prediction methods with 'visualize=True' to generate and display prediction visualizations.""" YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / model)(SOURCE, imgsz=32, visualize=True) def test_predict_grey_and_4ch(): """Test YOLO prediction on SOURCE converted to greyscale and 4-channel images with various filenames.""" im = Image.open(SOURCE) directory = TMP / "im4" directory.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) source_greyscale = directory / "greyscale.jpg" source_rgba = directory / "4ch.png" source_non_utf = directory / "non_UTF_测试文件_tést_image.jpg" source_spaces = directory / "image with spaces.jpg" im.convert("L").save(source_greyscale) # greyscale im.convert("RGBA").save(source_rgba) # 4-ch PNG with alpha im.save(source_non_utf) # non-UTF characters in filename im.save(source_spaces) # spaces in filename # Inference model = YOLO(MODEL) for f in source_rgba, source_greyscale, source_non_utf, source_spaces: for source in Image.open(f), cv2.imread(str(f)), f: results = model(source, save=True, verbose=True, imgsz=32) assert len(results) == 1 # verify that an image was run f.unlink() # cleanup @pytest.mark.slow @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") @pytest.mark.skipif(is_github_action_running(), reason="No auth https://github.com/JuanBindez/pytubefix/issues/166") def test_youtube(): """Test YOLO model on a YouTube video stream, handling potential network-related errors.""" model = YOLO(MODEL) try: model.predict("https://youtu.be/G17sBkb38XQ", imgsz=96, save=True) # Handle internet connection errors and 'urllib.error.HTTPError: HTTP Error 429: Too Many Requests' except (urllib.error.HTTPError, ConnectionError) as e: LOGGER.error(f"YouTube Test Error: {e}") @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") @pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable") @pytest.mark.parametrize("model", MODELS) def test_track_stream(model): """ Test streaming tracking on a short 10 frame video using ByteTrack tracker and different GMC methods. Note imgsz=160 required for tracking for higher confidence and better matches. """ if model == "yolo11n-cls.pt": # classification model not supported for tracking return video_url = "https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/decelera_portrait_min.mov" model = YOLO(model) model.track(video_url, imgsz=160, tracker="bytetrack.yaml") model.track(video_url, imgsz=160, tracker="botsort.yaml", save_frames=True) # test frame saving also # Test Global Motion Compensation (GMC) methods and ReID for gmc, reidm in zip(["orb", "sift", "ecc"], ["auto", "auto", "yolo11n-cls.pt"]): default_args = YAML.load(ROOT / "cfg/trackers/botsort.yaml") custom_yaml = TMP / f"botsort-{gmc}.yaml" YAML.save(custom_yaml, {**default_args, "gmc_method": gmc, "with_reid": True, "model": reidm}) model.track(video_url, imgsz=160, tracker=custom_yaml) @pytest.mark.parametrize("task,weight,data", TASK_MODEL_DATA) def test_val(task: str, weight: str, data: str) -> None: """Test the validation mode of the YOLO model.""" model = YOLO(weight) for plots in {True, False}: # Test both cases i.e. plots=True and plots=False metrics = model.val(data=data, imgsz=32, plots=plots) metrics.to_df() metrics.to_csv() metrics.to_xml() metrics.to_html() metrics.to_json() metrics.to_sql() metrics.confusion_matrix.to_df() # Tests for confusion matrix export metrics.confusion_matrix.to_csv() metrics.confusion_matrix.to_xml() metrics.confusion_matrix.to_html() metrics.confusion_matrix.to_json() metrics.confusion_matrix.to_sql() def test_train_scratch(): """Test training the YOLO model from scratch using the provided configuration.""" model = YOLO(CFG) model.train(data="coco8.yaml", epochs=2, imgsz=32, cache="disk", batch=-1, close_mosaic=1, name="model") model(SOURCE) @pytest.mark.parametrize("scls", [False, True]) def test_train_pretrained(scls): """Test training of the YOLO model starting from a pre-trained checkpoint.""" model = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolo11n-seg.pt") model.train( data="coco8-seg.yaml", epochs=1, imgsz=32, cache="ram", copy_paste=0.5, mixup=0.5, name=0, single_cls=scls ) model(SOURCE) def test_all_model_yamls(): """Test YOLO model creation for all available YAML configurations in the `cfg/models` directory.""" for m in (ROOT / "cfg" / "models").rglob("*.yaml"): if "rtdetr" in m.name: if TORCH_1_9: # torch<=1.8 issue - TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'batch_first' _ = RTDETR(m.name)(SOURCE, imgsz=640) # must be 640 else: YOLO(m.name) @pytest.mark.skipif(WINDOWS, reason="Windows slow CI export bug https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/pull/16003") def test_workflow(): """Test the complete workflow including training, validation, prediction, and exporting.""" model = YOLO(MODEL) model.train(data="coco8.yaml", epochs=1, imgsz=32, optimizer="SGD") model.val(imgsz=32) model.predict(SOURCE, imgsz=32) model.export(format="torchscript") # WARNING: Windows slow CI export bug def test_predict_callback_and_setup(): """Test callback functionality during YOLO prediction setup and execution.""" def on_predict_batch_end(predictor): """Callback function that handles operations at the end of a prediction batch.""" path, im0s, _ = predictor.batch im0s = im0s if isinstance(im0s, list) else [im0s] bs = [predictor.dataset.bs for _ in range(len(path))] predictor.results = zip(predictor.results, im0s, bs) # results is List[batch_size] model = YOLO(MODEL) model.add_callback("on_predict_batch_end", on_predict_batch_end) dataset = load_inference_source(source=SOURCE) bs = dataset.bs # noqa access predictor properties results = model.predict(dataset, stream=True, imgsz=160) # source already setup for r, im0, bs in results: print("test_callback", im0.shape) print("test_callback", bs) boxes = r.boxes # Boxes object for bbox outputs print(boxes) @pytest.mark.parametrize("model", MODELS) def test_results(model: str): """Test YOLO model results processing and output in various formats.""" temp_s = "https://ultralytics.com/images/boats.jpg" if model == "yolo11n-obb.pt" else SOURCE results = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / model)([temp_s, temp_s], imgsz=160) for r in results: assert len(r), f"'{model}' results should not be empty!" r = r.cpu().numpy() print(r, len(r), r.path) # print numpy attributes r = r.to(device="cpu", dtype=torch.float32) r.save_txt(txt_file=TMP / "runs/tests/label.txt", save_conf=True) r.save_crop(save_dir=TMP / "runs/tests/crops/") r.to_df(decimals=3) # Align to_ methods: https://docs.ultralytics.com/modes/predict/#working-with-results r.to_csv() r.to_xml() r.to_html() r.to_json(normalize=True) r.to_sql() r.plot(pil=True, save=True, filename=TMP / "results_plot_save.jpg") r.plot(conf=True, boxes=True) print(r, len(r), r.path) # print after methods def test_labels_and_crops(): """Test output from prediction args for saving YOLO detection labels and crops.""" imgs = [SOURCE, ASSETS / "zidane.jpg"] results = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolo11n.pt")(imgs, imgsz=160, save_txt=True, save_crop=True) save_path = Path(results[0].save_dir) for r in results: im_name = Path(r.path).stem cls_idxs = r.boxes.cls.int().tolist() # Check correct detections assert cls_idxs == ([0, 7, 0, 0] if r.path.endswith("bus.jpg") else [0, 0, 0]) # bus.jpg and zidane.jpg classes # Check label path labels = save_path / f"labels/{im_name}.txt" assert labels.exists() # Check detections match label count assert len(r.boxes.data) == len([line for line in labels.read_text().splitlines() if line]) # Check crops path and files crop_dirs = list((save_path / "crops").iterdir()) crop_files = [f for p in crop_dirs for f in p.glob("*")] # Crop directories match detections assert all(r.names.get(c) in {d.name for d in crop_dirs} for c in cls_idxs) # Same number of crops as detections assert len([f for f in crop_files if im_name in f.name]) == len(r.boxes.data) @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") def test_data_utils(): """Test utility functions in ultralytics/data/utils.py, including dataset stats and auto-splitting.""" from ultralytics.data.split import autosplit from ultralytics.data.utils import HUBDatasetStats from ultralytics.utils.downloads import zip_directory # from ultralytics.utils.files import WorkingDirectory # with WorkingDirectory(ROOT.parent / 'tests'): for task in TASKS: file = Path(TASK2DATA[task]).with_suffix(".zip") # i.e. coco8.zip download(f"https://github.com/ultralytics/hub/raw/main/example_datasets/{file}", unzip=False, dir=TMP) stats = HUBDatasetStats(TMP / file, task=task) stats.get_json(save=True) stats.process_images() autosplit(TMP / "coco8") zip_directory(TMP / "coco8/images/val") # zip @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") def test_data_converter(): """Test dataset conversion functions from COCO to YOLO format and class mappings.""" from ultralytics.data.converter import coco80_to_coco91_class, convert_coco file = "instances_val2017.json" download(f"https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/{file}", dir=TMP) convert_coco(labels_dir=TMP, save_dir=TMP / "yolo_labels", use_segments=True, use_keypoints=False, cls91to80=True) coco80_to_coco91_class() def test_data_annotator(): """Test automatic annotation of data using detection and segmentation models.""" from ultralytics.data.annotator import auto_annotate auto_annotate( ASSETS, det_model=WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolo11n.pt", sam_model=WEIGHTS_DIR / "mobile_sam.pt", output_dir=TMP / "auto_annotate_labels", ) def test_events(): """Test event sending functionality.""" from ultralytics.hub.utils import Events events = Events() events.enabled = True cfg = copy(DEFAULT_CFG) # does not require deepcopy cfg.mode = "test" events(cfg) def test_cfg_init(): """Test configuration initialization utilities from the 'ultralytics.cfg' module.""" from ultralytics.cfg import check_dict_alignment, copy_default_cfg, smart_value with contextlib.suppress(SyntaxError): check_dict_alignment({"a": 1}, {"b": 2}) copy_default_cfg() (Path.cwd() / DEFAULT_CFG_PATH.name.replace(".yaml", "_copy.yaml")).unlink(missing_ok=False) [smart_value(x) for x in {"none", "true", "false"}] def test_utils_init(): """Test initialization utilities in the Ultralytics library.""" from ultralytics.utils import get_git_branch, get_git_origin_url, get_ubuntu_version, is_github_action_running get_ubuntu_version() is_github_action_running() get_git_origin_url() get_git_branch() def test_utils_checks(): """Test various utility checks for filenames, git status, requirements, image sizes, and versions.""" checks.check_yolov5u_filename("yolov5n.pt") checks.git_describe(ROOT) checks.check_requirements() # check requirements.txt checks.check_imgsz([600, 600], max_dim=1) checks.check_imshow(warn=True) checks.check_version("ultralytics", "8.0.0") checks.print_args() @pytest.mark.skipif(WINDOWS, reason="Windows profiling is extremely slow (cause unknown)") def test_utils_benchmarks(): """Benchmark model performance using 'ProfileModels' from 'ultralytics.utils.benchmarks'.""" from ultralytics.utils.benchmarks import ProfileModels ProfileModels(["yolo11n.yaml"], imgsz=32, min_time=1, num_timed_runs=3, num_warmup_runs=1).run() def test_utils_torchutils(): """Test Torch utility functions including profiling and FLOP calculations.""" from ultralytics.nn.modules.conv import Conv from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import get_flops_with_torch_profiler, profile_ops, time_sync x = torch.randn(1, 64, 20, 20) m = Conv(64, 64, k=1, s=2) profile_ops(x, [m], n=3) get_flops_with_torch_profiler(m) time_sync() def test_utils_ops(): """Test utility operations for coordinate transformations and normalizations.""" from ultralytics.utils.ops import ( ltwh2xywh, ltwh2xyxy, make_divisible, xywh2ltwh, xywh2xyxy, xywhn2xyxy, xywhr2xyxyxyxy, xyxy2ltwh, xyxy2xywh, xyxy2xywhn, xyxyxyxy2xywhr, ) make_divisible(17, torch.tensor([8])) boxes = torch.rand(10, 4) # xywh torch.allclose(boxes, xyxy2xywh(xywh2xyxy(boxes))) torch.allclose(boxes, xyxy2xywhn(xywhn2xyxy(boxes))) torch.allclose(boxes, ltwh2xywh(xywh2ltwh(boxes))) torch.allclose(boxes, xyxy2ltwh(ltwh2xyxy(boxes))) boxes = torch.rand(10, 5) # xywhr for OBB boxes[:, 4] = torch.randn(10) * 30 torch.allclose(boxes, xyxyxyxy2xywhr(xywhr2xyxyxyxy(boxes)), rtol=1e-3) def test_utils_files(): """Test file handling utilities including file age, date, and paths with spaces.""" from ultralytics.utils.files import file_age, file_date, get_latest_run, spaces_in_path file_age(SOURCE) file_date(SOURCE) get_latest_run(ROOT / "runs") path = TMP / "path/with spaces" path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) with spaces_in_path(path) as new_path: print(new_path) @pytest.mark.slow def test_utils_patches_torch_save(): """Test torch_save backoff when _torch_save raises RuntimeError.""" from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch from ultralytics.utils.patches import torch_save mock = MagicMock(side_effect=RuntimeError) with patch("ultralytics.utils.patches._torch_save", new=mock): with pytest.raises(RuntimeError): torch_save(torch.zeros(1), TMP / "test.pt") assert mock.call_count == 4, "torch_save was not attempted the expected number of times" def test_nn_modules_conv(): """Test Convolutional Neural Network modules including CBAM, Conv2, and ConvTranspose.""" from ultralytics.nn.modules.conv import CBAM, Conv2, ConvTranspose, DWConvTranspose2d, Focus c1, c2 = 8, 16 # input and output channels x = torch.zeros(4, c1, 10, 10) # BCHW # Run all modules not otherwise covered in tests DWConvTranspose2d(c1, c2)(x) ConvTranspose(c1, c2)(x) Focus(c1, c2)(x) CBAM(c1)(x) # Fuse ops m = Conv2(c1, c2) m.fuse_convs() m(x) def test_nn_modules_block(): """Test various neural network block modules.""" from ultralytics.nn.modules.block import C1, C3TR, BottleneckCSP, C3Ghost, C3x c1, c2 = 8, 16 # input and output channels x = torch.zeros(4, c1, 10, 10) # BCHW # Run all modules not otherwise covered in tests C1(c1, c2)(x) C3x(c1, c2)(x) C3TR(c1, c2)(x) C3Ghost(c1, c2)(x) BottleneckCSP(c1, c2)(x) @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") def test_hub(): """Test Ultralytics HUB functionalities.""" from ultralytics.hub import export_fmts_hub, logout from ultralytics.hub.utils import smart_request export_fmts_hub() logout() smart_request("GET", "https://github.com", progress=True) @pytest.fixture def image(): """Load and return an image from a predefined source.""" return cv2.imread(str(SOURCE)) @pytest.mark.parametrize( "auto_augment, erasing, force_color_jitter", [ (None, 0.0, False), ("randaugment", 0.5, True), ("augmix", 0.2, False), ("autoaugment", 0.0, True), ], ) def test_classify_transforms_train(image, auto_augment, erasing, force_color_jitter): """Test classification transforms during training with various augmentations.""" from ultralytics.data.augment import classify_augmentations transform = classify_augmentations( size=224, mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), scale=(0.08, 1.0), ratio=(3.0 / 4.0, 4.0 / 3.0), hflip=0.5, vflip=0.5, auto_augment=auto_augment, hsv_h=0.015, hsv_s=0.4, hsv_v=0.4, force_color_jitter=force_color_jitter, erasing=erasing, ) transformed_image = transform(Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))) assert transformed_image.shape == (3, 224, 224) assert torch.is_tensor(transformed_image) assert transformed_image.dtype == torch.float32 @pytest.mark.slow @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline") def test_model_tune(): """Tune YOLO model for performance improvement.""" YOLO("yolo11n-pose.pt").tune(data="coco8-pose.yaml", plots=False, imgsz=32, epochs=1, iterations=2, device="cpu") YOLO("yolo11n-cls.pt").tune(data="imagenet10", plots=False, imgsz=32, epochs=1, iterations=2, device="cpu") def test_model_embeddings(): """Test YOLO model embeddings extraction functionality.""" model_detect = YOLO(MODEL) model_segment = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolo11n-seg.pt") for batch in [SOURCE], [SOURCE, SOURCE]: # test batch size 1 and 2 assert len(model_detect.embed(source=batch, imgsz=32)) == len(batch) assert len(model_segment.embed(source=batch, imgsz=32)) == len(batch) @pytest.mark.skipif(checks.IS_PYTHON_3_12, reason="YOLOWorld with CLIP is not supported in Python 3.12") @pytest.mark.skipif( checks.IS_PYTHON_3_8 and LINUX and ARM64, reason="YOLOWorld with CLIP is not supported in Python 3.8 and aarch64 Linux", ) def test_yolo_world(): """Test YOLO world models with CLIP support.""" model = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolov8s-world.pt") # no YOLO11n-world model yet model.set_classes(["tree", "window"]) model(SOURCE, conf=0.01) model = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolov8s-worldv2.pt") # no YOLO11n-world model yet # Training from a pretrained model. Eval is included at the final stage of training. # Use dota8.yaml which has fewer categories to reduce the inference time of CLIP model model.train( data="dota8.yaml", epochs=1, imgsz=32, cache="disk", close_mosaic=1, ) # test WorWorldTrainerFromScratch from ultralytics.models.yolo.world.train_world import WorldTrainerFromScratch model = YOLO("yolov8s-worldv2.yaml") # no YOLO11n-world model yet model.train( data={"train": {"yolo_data": ["dota8.yaml"]}, "val": {"yolo_data": ["dota8.yaml"]}}, epochs=1, imgsz=32, cache="disk", close_mosaic=1, trainer=WorldTrainerFromScratch, ) @pytest.mark.skipif(checks.IS_PYTHON_3_12 or not TORCH_1_9, reason="YOLOE with CLIP is not supported in Python 3.12") @pytest.mark.skipif( checks.IS_PYTHON_3_8 and LINUX and ARM64, reason="YOLOE with CLIP is not supported in Python 3.8 and aarch64 Linux", ) def test_yoloe(): """Test YOLOE models with MobileClip support.""" # Predict # text-prompts model = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yoloe-11s-seg.pt") names = ["person", "bus"] model.set_classes(names, model.get_text_pe(names)) model(SOURCE, conf=0.01) import numpy as np from ultralytics import YOLOE from ultralytics.models.yolo.yoloe import YOLOEVPSegPredictor # visual-prompts visuals = dict( bboxes=np.array( [[221.52, 405.8, 344.98, 857.54], [120, 425, 160, 445]], ), cls=np.array([0, 1]), ) model.predict( SOURCE, visual_prompts=visuals, predictor=YOLOEVPSegPredictor, ) # Val model = YOLOE(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yoloe-11s-seg.pt") # text prompts model.val(data="coco128-seg.yaml", imgsz=32) # visual prompts model.val(data="coco128-seg.yaml", load_vp=True, imgsz=32) # Train, fine-tune from ultralytics.models.yolo.yoloe import YOLOEPESegTrainer model = YOLOE("yoloe-11s-seg.pt") model.train( data="coco128-seg.yaml", epochs=1, close_mosaic=1, trainer=YOLOEPESegTrainer, imgsz=32, ) # prompt-free # predict model = YOLOE(WEIGHTS_DIR / "yoloe-11s-seg-pf.pt") model.predict(SOURCE) # val model = YOLOE("yoloe-11s-seg.pt") # or select yoloe-m/l-seg.pt for different sizes model.val(data="coco128-seg.yaml", imgsz=32) def test_yolov10(): """Test YOLOv10 model training, validation, and prediction functionality.""" model = YOLO("yolov10n.yaml") # train/val/predict model.train(data="coco8.yaml", epochs=1, imgsz=32, close_mosaic=1, cache="disk") model.val(data="coco8.yaml", imgsz=32) model.predict(imgsz=32, save_txt=True, save_crop=True, augment=True) model(SOURCE) def test_multichannel(): """Test YOLO model multi-channel training, validation, and prediction functionality.""" model = YOLO("yolo11n.pt") model.train(data="coco8-multispectral.yaml", epochs=1, imgsz=32, close_mosaic=1, cache="disk") model.val(data="coco8-multispectral.yaml") im = np.zeros((32, 32, 10), dtype=np.uint8) model.predict(source=im, imgsz=32, save_txt=True, save_crop=True, augment=True) model.export(format="onnx") @pytest.mark.parametrize("task,model,data", TASK_MODEL_DATA) def test_grayscale(task: str, model: str, data: str) -> None: """Test YOLO model grayscale training, validation, and prediction functionality.""" if task == "classify": # not support grayscale classification yet return grayscale_data = Path(TMP) / f"{Path(data).stem}-grayscale.yaml" data = check_det_dataset(data) data["channels"] = 1 # add additional channels key for grayscale YAML.save(grayscale_data, data) # remove npy files in train/val splits if exists, might be created by previous tests for split in {"train", "val"}: for npy_file in (Path(data["path"]) / data[split]).glob("*.npy"): npy_file.unlink() model = YOLO(model) model.train(data=grayscale_data, epochs=1, imgsz=32, close_mosaic=1) model.val(data=grayscale_data) im = np.zeros((32, 32, 1), dtype=np.uint8) model.predict(source=im, imgsz=32, save_txt=True, save_crop=True, augment=True) export_model = model.export(format="onnx") model = YOLO(export_model, task=task) model.predict(source=im, imgsz=32) 代码分析
08-13
<think> 我们正在处理的问题是在micro_dump_qcom.bzl文件中设置copts包含`'-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)\"'`,但代码中使用MD_INFO打印时却输出了`'[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)'`,而不是实际的时间值。 首先,分析问题: 1. 在bzl文件中,我们通过copts定义了一个宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`,其值设置为`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`。注意,这里使用了`$()`,这通常是Makefile或shell脚本中用于变量替换的语法。但在C/C++中,预处理器宏定义是直接的字符串替换。 2. 在代码中,我们使用`MD_INFO`打印字符串,其中包含了`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`,这个字符串在编译时会被替换为宏定义的值。然而,从输出结果看,它并没有被替换,而是直接输出了字符串`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`。 原因分析: - 在C/C++中,使用`-D`选项定义宏,格式为`-DNAME=value`。这里我们定义了一个宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`,其值为字符串`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`(包括双引号)。注意,在宏定义中,`$`字符并没有特殊含义,因此宏的值就是字符串`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`。 - 在代码中,我们写的是: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"); ``` 这里`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`并不是一个预处理器宏,而是一个普通的字符串。预处理器宏在代码中必须是独立的标识符(或者用`#`运算符进行字符串化等操作),而这里它被包含在字符串中,且以`$()`的形式出现,预处理器不会将其视为宏展开。 因此,问题在于:我们期望将宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`的值(即字符串`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`)插入到字符串中,但实际上,在代码中我们并没有使用宏展开。 解决方案: 有两种思路: 1. 修改宏定义,使其在编译时展开为整个字符串的一部分。 但是,我们无法在字符串中直接展开一个宏,除非使用字符串拼接。例如: ```c #define STRINGIZE(x) #x #define STRINGIZE_VALUE(x) STRINGIZE(x) MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:" STRINGIZE_VALUE(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)); ``` 这里,我们使用两个宏来将`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`宏的值转换为字符串,然后与前面的字符串拼接。但是,注意:我们定义的`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`宏的值是`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`,那么经过展开后,会变成: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:" "\"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)\""); ``` 这样输出的就是:`[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`,这仍然不是我们想要的。 2. 另一种思路是,在构建时(bzl文件中)将实际的时间值作为字符串传递给宏定义。也就是说,让`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`在bzl文件中被替换为实际的时间字符串,然后再作为宏的值传递给编译器。 在bzl文件中,我们目前将`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`定义为`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`。这里的`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`可能是期望在构建时由make工具替换的变量,但在bazel环境中,我们需要用bazel的方式获取构建时间。 在bazel中,我们可以使用`--workspace_status_command`来获取构建信息,包括时间戳。具体步骤如下: a. 在bazel构建中,我们可以编写一个脚本(比如`stamp.sh`)来输出构建信息,然后在`.bazelrc`中设置: ``` build --workspace_status_command=./stamp.sh ``` `stamp.sh`可以输出类似这样的内容: ```sh echo BUILD_TIME $(date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") ``` b. 在bzl文件中,我们可以通过`ctx.info_file`或`ctx.version_file`来获取这些信息。但是,在规则定义中,我们可以使用`stamp`属性和`--stamp`选项。 c. 具体到我们的问题,我们需要在`copts`中传递这个时间戳。我们可以定义一个配置选项,例如: ```python copts = select({ ":stamp_build": ["-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\\"%s\\\"" % ctx.info_file["BUILD_TIME"]], "//conditions:default": ["-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\\"UNKNOWN\\\""], }) ``` 但是,注意:`ctx.info_file`在规则实现中可用,但可能不是在bzl文件的顶层(可能是规则实现函数中)。 然而,我们的文件是`micro_dump_qcom.bzl`,我们可能需要检查这个文件是定义宏还是定义规则。 如果这个文件是定义规则(rule),那么我们可以使用`ctx`对象。如果只是定义变量,那么我们需要在WORKSPACE或BUILD文件中定义时间戳,然后作为变量传递给bzl文件。 由于问题中没有给出完整的bzl文件内容,我们假设这是一个规则定义。 另一种做法是使用`--define`从命令行传递宏定义,例如: ```bash bazel build --define=KERNEL_BUILD_TIME="$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" ... ``` 然后在bzl文件中,我们可以通过`ctx.define`来获取,或者直接在copts中写: ```python copts = [ '-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\"%s\\"' % ctx.var.get("KERNEL_BUILD_TIME", "UNKNOWN"), ] ``` 但是,`ctx.var`包含的是命令行中的`--define`和`--workspace_status_command`等变量。注意,`--define`的变量可以通过`ctx.var`获取,而`--workspace_status_command`的变量则通过`ctx.info_file`获取。 考虑到构建时间通常是稳定的(stamp),我们更推荐使用`--workspace_status_command`。 但是,由于bazel的构建是确定性的,通常不会在每次构建时都变化,所以我们需要启用stamp(通过`--stamp`选项)来让时间戳变化。 具体步骤: 步骤1:编写stamp脚本(例如`build_stamp.sh`): ```bash #!/bin/bash echo BUILD_TIME $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ") ``` 步骤2:在BUILD文件中,为需要stamp的目标添加`stamp=1`属性,或者在命令行使用`--stamp`。 步骤3:在规则实现中(假设我们的bzl文件中定义了一个规则),我们可以这样获取时间戳: ```python def _micro_dump_impl(ctx): # 获取时间戳 stamp = ctx.attr.stamp # 如果设置了stamp,则读取信息文件 if stamp: # 读取ctx.info_file,它包含了构建信息 # 注意:info_file可能不存在,我们需要在规则定义中声明需要它 # 在规则中,使用attr.label设置info_file # 或者,我们可以直接使用ctx.version_file,但通常ctx.info_file用于非稳定信息 # 这里我们使用workspace_status # 注意:在Bazel中,我们通常使用ctx.info_file,但需要规则定义中声明 pass # 具体实现需要详细设计 micro_dump = rule( implementation = _micro_dump_impl, attrs = { # ... 其他属性 "stamp": attr.bool(default = False), }, ) ``` 这比较复杂,可能超出了当前问题的范围。 另一种简单的方案:在构建时生成一个头文件,其中包含构建时间,然后在代码中包含这个头文件。 例如,在bzl文件中创建一个生成头文件的规则,然后让目标依赖这个头文件。 但是,由于问题中要求修改的是copts,我们可能希望保持现有方式。 鉴于问题的复杂性,以及我们无法得知完整的构建环境,我们可以采用一种简单的方法: 在bazel构建中,我们可以使用`--define`来传递构建时间,然后在copts中使用这个变量。 在命令行中: ```bash bazel build --define=build_time="$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" //target ``` 在micro_dump_qcom.bzl中,我们可以这样写: ```python copts = [ # 获取build_time定义,如果没有则用"UNKNOWN" '-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\"%s\\"' % ctx.var.get("build_time", "UNKNOWN"), ] ``` 然后在代码中,我们使用: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time: %s", KERNEL_BUILD_TIME); ``` 这样,宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`被定义为一个字符串,在打印时作为字符串参数传入。 但是,注意我们原来的代码中并没有使用格式化字符串,而是直接将`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`放在字符串中。所以我们需要修改代码: 将: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"); ``` 改为: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time: %s", KERNEL_BUILD_TIME); ``` 这样,在编译时,`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`宏会被替换为我们在命令行中定义的时间字符串。 总结解决方案: 1. 修改代码中的打印语句,使用格式化字符串来输出宏的值。 2. 修改bzl文件中的copts定义,从bazel变量`build_time`中获取时间字符串(如果没有则用默认值)。 3. 在构建命令中,通过`--define`传递时间字符串。 但是,这种方法要求每次构建时都要手动传递`--define`,不方便。我们可以通过一个包装脚本或者使用`--workspace_status_command`来自动设置`--define`。 在bazel中,我们可以使用`--define`结合`workspace_status`的值,但是需要额外步骤。 另一种做法是使用`stamp`特性,并编写一个规则来生成头文件,这样更规范,但改动较大。 考虑到问题中要求尽量少改动,我们可以采用以下折中: 在bzl文件中,我们尝试获取构建时间,如果无法获取则用占位符。 例如,我们可以使用python的`time`模块来获取当前时间(注意,这会在分析阶段执行,所以对于所有构建都是一样的,除非重新分析): ```python import time ... copts = [ '-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\"%s\\"' % time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), ] ``` 但是,这样获取的是bzl文件被加载时的时间,而不是构建发生的时间。而且bazel会缓存分析阶段,所以这个时间不会随着每次构建更新。 因此,不推荐。 综合以上,为了在输出中正确显示内核构建时间,我们需要: - 修改代码,使用格式化字符串打印宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`。 - 在bzl文件中,将`copts`中的定义改为从`ctx.var`中获取外部变量(如`build_time`)作为时间。 - 在构建命令中传递`--define=build_time="实际时间"`。 如果项目支持stamp,我们可以在规则中启用stamp,然后通过`ctx.info_file`获取构建时间,但这需要较大的改动。 由于问题中没有提供完整的bzl文件内容,我们无法给出确切的修改代码。但我们可以给出一个示例: 假设bzl文件中的规则如下: ```python def _micro_dump_impl(ctx): # 获取构建时间,优先从--define中获取,其次从info_file中获取(如果启用了stamp) build_time = ctx.var.get("build_time") if not build_time and ctx.attr.stamp and hasattr(ctx, "info_file") and ctx.info_file: # 尝试从info_file中读取 # 注意:info_file是一个文件对象,我们需要读取它 # 通常,info_file的内容是每行一个键值对 content = ctx.actions.read(ctx.info_file) # 解析content,找到BUILD_TIME # 假设我们的stamp脚本输出BUILD_TIME # 注意:实际使用中,可能需要更健壮的解析 for line in content.splitlines(): if line.startswith("BUILD_TIME "): build_time = line.split(" ", 1)[1] break if not build_time: build_time = "UNKNOWN" # 然后定义编译选项 copts = [ '-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\"%s\\"' % build_time, ] ... # 其他规则实现 ``` 然后,在代码中: ```c MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time: %s", KERNEL_BUILD_TIME); ``` 这样,如果构建时启用了stamp(`--stamp`)并且stamp脚本输出了BUILD_TIME,或者通过`--define`传递了build_time,那么就会使用该时间;否则使用"UNKNOWN"。 最后,回到问题中的现象:打印出`'[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)'`。这是因为宏定义的值就是字符串`"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`,而代码中直接使用了`$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`字符串。因此,要解决这个问题,我们必须修改代码,将宏作为字符串使用(通过格式化输出),并修改宏定义使其传递实际的时间字符串。 因此,我们最终的解决方案是: 1. 修改C/C++代码,将打印语句改为使用格式化字符串输出宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`。 2. 修改bzl文件,在规则实现中从构建上下文中获取实际的时间字符串,并通过`-D`选项将其定义为宏`KERNEL_BUILD_TIME`的值(一个字符串)。 3. 调整构建系统,确保在构建时能够传递或生成构建时间(例如通过stamp脚本或命令行--define)。 由于问题描述有限,以上提供了一个大致的解决思路,具体实现需要根据项目的构建环境调整。 </think> ### 问题分析与解决方案 根据您的描述,问题在于 `micro_dump_qcom.bzl` 中的 `copts` 设置了宏定义 `-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)\"`,但实际代码中通过 `MD_INFO` 打印时输出的是原始字符串 `$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)`,而非预期的内核构建时间值。 #### 原因分析 1. **宏定义语法错误** `$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)` 是 Makefile 变量语法,但 `-D` 在 C/C++ 编译中定义的是预处理器宏。Bazel 不会自动替换 `$()` 格式的变量,导致宏实际被定义为字面字符串 `"$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)"`。 2. **字符串拼接问题** 在 C 代码中直接使用 `MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time:$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)")` 时: - `$(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)` 是普通字符串,非宏标识符 - 预处理器不会展开字符串内的宏 #### 解决方案 ##### 步骤 1:修改宏定义(Bazel 层面) 在 `micro_dump_qcom.bzl` 中,改用 Bazel 变量替换机制: ```python # 获取内核构建时间(示例:通过时间戳) kernel_build_time = ctx.var.get("KERNEL_BUILD_TIME", "unknown") # 正确转义双引号 copts = [ '-DKERNEL_BUILD_TIME=\\"%s\\"' % kernel_build_time ] ``` ##### 步骤 2:修改 C 代码(驱动层) 使用 **字符串化宏** 正确展开值: ```c // 方法 1:直接使用宏 MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time: %s", KERNEL_BUILD_TIME); // 方法 2:双阶段宏展开 #define _STR(x) #x #define STR(x) _STR(x) MD_INFO("[MICRO_DUMP]kernel build time: " STR(KERNEL_BUILD_TIME)); ``` ##### 步骤 3:确保时间传递(构建系统层) 在构建命令中传递时间变量: ```bash bazel build //target --define=KERNEL_BUILD_TIME=$(date +%s) ``` #### 验证方式 1. 编译后检查预处理文件: ```bash bazel build //target --save_temps grep -r "KERNEL_BUILD_TIME" bazel-bin/ # 确认宏被正确替换 ``` 2. 运行时检查内核日志: ```bash adb shell dmesg | grep "MICRO_DUMP" # 应显示实际时间戳 ``` ### 技术原理 - **宏定义的本质**:`-DNAME=value` 在预处理阶段等价于 `#define NAME value` - **字符串化操作**:`#` 运算符将宏参数转为字符串字面量,需通过辅助宏 `_STR(x)` 避免参数被二次展开 - **Bazel 变量传递**:`ctx.var` 用于访问命令行 `--define` 定义的变量[^1] ### 相关问题 1. 如何在 Bazel 中传递动态生成的构建信息(如 Git 提交 ID)? 2. 内核驱动中还有哪些常用的调试信息打印方法? 3. 如何确保跨平台(Linux/Android)的宏定义兼容性? [^1]: 关于预处理器宏和字符串化操作的标准行为,参考 GCC 文档章节 *Stringification*。 [^2]: Bazel 构建变量传递机制详见官方文档 *Custom C++ Toolchain Configuration*。 [^3]: 内核日志打印最佳实践参考 Linux 内核文档 *printk-formats.txt*。
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