ubuntu安装redis

1、下载目录 /home/user/temp

cd /home/user/temp

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.1.tar.gz

tar xzf redis-3.0.1.tar.gz

cd redis-3.0.1

make PREFIX=/user/local/redis install #安装到指定目录

安装完后，在/home/local/redis/下可以看到一个bin目录，包含了redis-server,redis-cli等文件

2、复制脚本到/etc/init.d/

在/home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/utils/下有一个redis_init_script，复制到/etc/init.d/

cp /home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init/d/redis  #拷贝并改名为redis

3、修改脚本

vi /etc/init.d/redis

修改完后：

#!/bin/sh 

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90 

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems 

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem. 

   

REDISPORT=6379 

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli 

   

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid 

CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf" 

   

case "$1" in 

    start) 

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ] 

        then 

                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" 

        else 

                echo "Starting Redis server..." 

                $EXEC $CONF & 

        fi 

        ;; 

    stop) 

        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] 

        then 

                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" 

        else 

                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) 

                echo "Stopping ..." 

                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown 

                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ] 

                do 

                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." 

                    sleep 1 

                done 

                echo "Redis stopped" 

        fi 

        ;; 

    *) 

        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument" 

        ;; 

esac

注意上面的$EXEC $CONF & 最后一个&表示转到后台运行的意思

4、拷贝redis配置文件/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf

mkdir /etc/redis

cp /home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf

启动服务 service redis start

关闭redis


./redis-cli -p 6379 shutdown