Comparison of VoIP software

本文对比了多种VoIP软件的功能和特性,包括支持的操作系统、许可类型、协议、编解码器、加密方式等。涵盖了软电话应用、移动电话客户端、框架和库、服务器软件等内容。

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_VoIP_software

Comparison of VoIP software

This is a comparison of voice over IP (VoIPsoftware used to conduct telephone-like voice conversations across Internet Protocol (IP) based networks. For residential markets, voice over IPphone service is often cheaper than traditional public switched telephone network (PSTN) service and can remove geographic restrictions to telephone numbers, e.g., have a PSTN phone number in a New York area code ring in Tokyo.

For businesses, VoIP obviates separate voice and data pipelines, channelling both types of traffic through the IP network while giving the telephony user a range of advanced abilities.

Softphones are client devices for making and receiving voice and video calls over the IP network with the standard functions of most original telephones and usually allow integration with VoIP phones and USB phones instead of using a computer's microphone and speakers (or headset). Most softphone clients run on the open Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) supporting various codecs. Skype runs on a closed proprietary networking protocol but additional business telephone system (PBX) software can allow a SIP based telephone system to connect to the Skype network.[1] Online chat programs now also incorporate voice and video communications.

Other VoIP software applications include conferencing servers, intercom systems, virtual foreign exchange services (FXOs) and adapted telephony software which concurrently support VoIP and public switched telephone network (PSTN) like Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems, dial in dictation, on hold and call recording servers.

Some entries below are Web-based VoIP; most are standalone applications.

Softphone applications[edit]

ProgramOperating systemsLicenseCostsProtocolsCodecsEncryptionMax conference peersOther abilitiesLatest release
AudioCodesMobilityPLUSWindowsAndroidiOSProprietary?SIPRTPXMPPSTUNICEG.722wideband, G.711aG.711uiLBCG.729aSILKGSM, VP8, H.264OpusTLSSRTPUnknownVoice, video, IM, Group chat, content sharing, SMS and MMS over IP services, native and social network contacts integration, incoming call/IM push notifications.2014; 4 years ago
Avaya Application Server 5300 Soft ClientWindowsProprietary?SIPRTPUnknownTLSSRTPUnknown 2.0; 2010; 8 years ago
BlinkLinuxmacOSWindowsMixed: free software versions under GNU GPLv3 + shareware versions under gplv3 with exception of including proprietary codeWindows and Linux are free, macOS version is available for a fee in Mac App Store, source code is freely availableICESIPMSRPRFB (VNC)XCAPOpusspeexG.722GSMiLBCPCMUPCMATLSSRTPand ZRTP on all versions, OTR/SMP on Linux and macOS only[2]No limitIM, file transfer, desktop sharing, multi-party conference, widebandBlink Qt
CSipSimpleAndroidGPLFreeSIPICESTUNTURNOpusAMRG.711 (u-law/a-law), speexG.722GSMiLBCG.729(need to buy a licensed plugin), iSACSILK(narrow-band/wide-band/ultra wide-band)SRTP, SIP over TLS 1.0 and ZRTPUnknownSIP SIMPLE messaging, Support for IPv6, Integration with Android operating system with filters and rewriting rules1.0.2; November 2014; 3 years ago
Cisco IP Communicator[3]WindowsAndroidProprietaryFree (for Cisco SMB Partners only)SCCP(Skinny), SIPTFTPHTTP(for XML Services)G.722wideband, G.711aG.711uiLBCiSACG.729aG.729abSRTPUnlimited (with bridge), 2 otherwise[4]Call Recording, Silent Monitoring, Multiple lines and directory numbers, Configurable speed dial, Calling name and number display, Call Waiting, Call Forward, Call Transfer, Three-Way Calling (conference), Call Park, Call Pickup, Redial, Hold, Barge, Callback, Extension Mobility, Message waiting indicator, iDivert, Meet Me conferencing, Group Pickup, Do Not Disturb, XML Services8.6.6; April 27, 2016; 2 years ago
DiscordmacOSAndroidiOSWindowsLinuxProprietaryFree, Premium "Nitro" Subscription for Additional Features.?OpusTLS5,000 soft limit[5]IM, file sharing, in-game overlay02.01.2018; February 1, 2018; 4 months ago
EkigaLinuxWindows, OpenSolarisGPLFreeSIPH.323STUNZeroconf, XMPP, RTPH.263H.264/MPEG-4 AVCTheoraiLBC, Speex, SILK, GSM, ...NoUnknownVideo, IM, LDAP, Call Forwarding, Call Transfer, Auto-answering, PC to phone, phone to PC, Multiple accounts, USP support, Message waiting indicator, SIMPLE-based presence etc.4.0.1 (February 21, 2013; 5 years ago) [±][6]
EmpathyLinuxGPLFreeSIPXMPP(Jingle), ICE(STUN-TURN), ZeroconfUnknownNoUnknownIM, multi-user A/V,[7]collaborative applications3.12.12[8] (May 13, 2016; 2 years ago) [±]
Eyeball ChatWindowsProprietaryFreeSIPSTUNICEXMPPUnknownYes5[9]IM, Conferencing, Voice, Video and SIMPLE based presenceWindows 3.2; 2009; 9 years ago
eyeBeamWindowsProprietary?SIP-SIMPLEUnknownTLSSRTP6 party audio; 3 party videoVoice and Video calling; IM; Import Microsoft Outlook Contacts; USB Support; Call Recording and Conferencing1.5.20.1; March 2010; 8 years ago
Google+ HangoutsLinuxWindowsmacOSAndroidiOSProprietary(using libjingle)FreeXMPPH.264/SVC, H.264/AVCH.263 and VP8SRTP10Video, chat, screen sharing, with additional tools available as "Hangout Apps".Google Chrome Web Store extension
2013.626.1614.1 (July 9, 2013; 4 years ago) [±] [10]
IBM SametimeLinuxmacOSWindows, mobileProprietary?SIP-SIMPLET.120H.323TLSUnknownIM, File transfer, Voice, Presence, Server stored contact list, HTTP tunneling, plugins, embedable in Lotus Notes[11]8.5.2; May 8, 2011; 7 years ago
iCallLinuxmacOSWindowsiOSAndroidProprietaryFreeSIPAIMICQXMPPSpeexCELTWebMTLSZRTPNo limitVideo, file transfer, PC to phone, phone to PC, IM (MSN, AIM, ICQ, Yahoo!, XMPP, Google Talk), Voicemail7.1.522
JitsiLinuxmacOSWindows (all java supported). ExperimentalAndroid builds are also available.[12]ApacheFreeSIP-SIMPLEXMPP-JingleSTUN ICETURNSILKG.722SpeexOpusG.711(PCMU/PCMA), iLBCGSMG.729H.264H.263VP8ZRTPSRTPOTRTLSUnknownText messaging, audio-video telephony, IPv6 (often broken,[13] P2P not supported[14]), call recording, 64-bit2.10 (build.5550) (February 5, 2017; 16 months ago) [±]
KPhoneLinux (KDE)GPLFreeSIPSTUNNAPTR-SRVUnknownSRTPUnknownVideo, voice, IM, external Sessions, IPv6 support for UDP1.2 (November 2008)
Kiax ver.2Linux (KDE), WindowsGPLFreeIAXSpeexG711GSMiLBCNoUnknownMultiple calls, DTMF, Hold, Resume, HTTP API2.1-Beta2 April 26, 2013; 5 years ago[15][16]
LibrestreamOnsight ConnectWindowsAndroidiOSProprietary?SIPRTPSTUNG.711H.264, MPEG, and othersTLSSRTPUnknownVoice, video, conferencing, image sharing, incoming call/IM push notifications.February 27, 2018; 3 months ago
LinphoneLinuxWindowsmacOSAndroidiPhoneBlackBerryGPLFreeSIPSpeexOpusG711GSMG.722VP8(WebM), H263MPEG4Theoraand H264(plugin)TLSSRTPZRTPUnknownVideo, IM, STUN, IPv6 (disables IPv4 support when enabled, P2P supported only by version 3.5.1-2)3.11.1; March 10, 2017; 15 months ago
MessagesmacOSProprietaryFree, only MacOS and iOSSIP AIM ICQXMPPH263H264UnknownUnknownIntegrated, PBX independent7.0; July 25, 2012; 5 years ago
MicroSIPWindowsGPLFreeSIPSTUNICESIMPLESpeexiLBCGSMG.711G.722G.729SILKLinear PCMTLSSRTPUnknownVideo, voice, IM and Presence3.18.3 March 2018; 3 months ago
Mirial Softphone (Mirial s.u.r.l.)Windows 2000-XP-2003-Vista-7 (including 64-bit versions), macOS (x86)Proprietarynot freeSIPRTSPH.323DTLS-SRTPUnknownH.264 Full-HD 1080p video rx/tx, Two independent lines supporting Call Control and 3-Party videoconference in Continuous Presence, G.722.1/C wideband audio, Call recording/export, DV/HDMI/Component capture, Presentation (H.239, RFC-4796), Encryption, Far End Camera Control, GPU accel (D3D and OpenGL)7.0.24; May 26, 2010; 8 years ago, discontinued
MumbleLinuxmacOSiOSWindowsAndroidNew BSD licenseFreeICECELTSpeexOpusTLS and OCB-AES128No max (limited only by server bandwidth and memory)Chat with (limited) embedded HTML, Automatic Gain Control, very low latencyAccess Control Lists for user management, Customizable In-Game Overlay for OpenGL and DirectX, Directional Audio, Plugin Support, Nested Channels, Echo cancellation for headset free use, Global Public Server List, Logitech G15 support, Push-To-Talk and Voice-Activation1.2.19; January 27, 2017; 16 months ago
NymgoWindowsAndroidiOSProprietaryFreeSIPRTP and RTCPUnknownYesNoAddress Book integration, Call recording/export, Mute, On Hold, Caller ID definition4.2.9; March 2013; 5 years ago
oovoomacOSiOSWindowsAndroidProprietaryFreeSIPRTP and RTCPUnknownYes12Address Book integration, Call recording/export, Mute, On Hold, Caller ID definition4.2.9; March 2013; 5 years ago
PhonerWindowsProprietaryFreeSIPTAPICAPIG.711aG.711uG.722G.726G.729GSMiLBCspeexOpusTLSSRTPZRTP8Conferencing, call redirection, call recording3.20 (13 April 2018; 2 months ago) [±][17]
PhonerLiteWindowsProprietaryFreeSIPG.711aG.711uG.722G.726G.729GSMiLBCspeexOpusTLSSRTPZRTP8Conferencing, call redirection, call recording2.64 (21 June 2018; 8 days ago) [±][18]
QuteComLinuxmacOSWindows XP-2000GPLFreeSIPG.711G.729iLBCAMR-NBG.722, Speex, AMR-WB(G.722.2), H.263H.263+H.264Dirac[19]SRTP, but key exchange via Everbee key Exchange which is not a StandardUnknownVideo, IM (MSN, AIM, ICQ, Yahoo!, XMPPGoogle Talk), voicemail, wengo to phone, conferencing.2.2.1 (22 June 2011; 7 years ago[20]) [±]
RingLinuxmacOSWindowsAndroid (all beta)GPL3FreeSIPRTPIAX2STUNper account, SRVDHTP2PAudio: OpusSpeexG.722G.711GSMVP8G.729iLBC. Video: H.264H.263VP8MPEG-4Voice encryption (SRTP with SDES or ZRTP) and signaling encryption (TLS), multiple realms authentication mechanismNo limitBlockchain ID-management, Gnome-KDE client, address book, multiple accounts, unlimited call number, call transfer, call hold-unhold, call recording, multi-way conferencing1.0; July 21, 2017; 11 months ago
Roger Wilco GameSpyWindowsProprietary?Proprietary????2001; 17 years ago
SkypeLinux(with limited functionality),[21]macOSWindows 2000-XP-Vista-7-Mobile(unsupported), BREWWindows Phone , AndroidiPhonePSPProprietaryFreeProprietary P2P protocol [a]SILKTLS25 starting with version 3.6.0.216. 10 with 2.xConferencing, video, file transfer, voicemail, Skype to phone, phone to Skype, additional P2P extensions (games, whiteboard, etc...); depending on platform.
WindowsUWP12.1813.286.0 / 22 March 2018; 3 months ago[22]
Windows, desktop8.22.0.2 / 21 May 2018; 39 days ago[23][24]
macOS8.22.0.2 / 21 May 2018; 39 days ago[23][24]
Linux8.22.0.2 / 21 May 2018; 39 days ago[25][24]
Android 6 and later8.22.0.2 / 21 May 2018; 39 days ago[26][27]
iOS & watchOS8.22.0.7 / 21 May 2018; 39 days ago[28][27]
TeamSpeakLinuxWindowsmacOSFreeBSDAndroidiOSProprietaryFreeUnknownCELTSpeexOpus[29]Yes32 unlicensed, 512 with non-profit license, 2000Simultaneous server conferencing with tabs, 3D sound effects, scalable permissions system, firewall friendly file transfers, in-game overlay for DirectX & OpenGL games, global public server list, plugin system3.1.8
TeamTalkLinuxWindowsmacOSAndroidiOSRaspbianProprietaryFreeProprietaryOpusSpeexWebMNo1000Video, file sharing, desktop sharing, stream media files (MP3AVI)5.1.3; May 2016; 2 years ago
TeamViewerLinuxWindowsmacOS, iOS, Android[30]ProprietaryFree (personal use only)UnknownUnknownAES256UnknownUnknown
Windows(desktop app)13.1.3629 / April 4, 2018; 2 months ago[31]
macOS13.1.2991 / March 21, 2018; 3 months ago[32]
Linux13.1.8286 / May 30, 2018; 30 days ago[33]
Android13.0.8183 / December 21, 2017; 6 months ago[34]
iOS13.0.89402 / November 28, 2017; 6 months ago[35]
Windows(UWP app)13.0.100.0[36]
BlackBerry OS12.0.0.6394 / February 1, 2017; 16 months ago[37]
Chrome OS13.0.281 / October 30, 2017; 7 months ago[38]
TelephonemacOS 10.10.2BSDFreeSIPSTUNICEUnknownNoUnknownAddress Book integration1.1.4; March 6, 2012; 6 years ago
Toktumi Unlimited, Line2ProWindows XP-Vista-7, macOSiOSAndroidProprietaryFreeProprietary with SIP coreUnknownUnknown20Conferencing, voicemail, caller ID, call-waiting, address book integration; auto-attendant, call-forwardingWindows; August 2010; 7 years ago; macOS; October 2010; 7 years ago
ToxLinuxmacOSWindowsAndroidFreeBSDGPLFreeToxVP8Opus,NaClUnknownVoice, video, instant messaging, file transfersUnknown
Tru AppWindows 2000-XP-Vista-7, macOSLinux
iOSAndroidSymbianBlackBerry OS,
ProprietaryFreeSIPXMPPUnknownUnknownUnknownChat, file transfer, voicemail, inbound numbers, integration with GTalk, Microsoft Live, Skype 
TuentiAndroidiPhoneWindows PhoneProprietaryFreeWebRTCSIPXMPPiLBCOpusYes?Voice, video, Instant messaging, group chat, photo and video sharing, SMS and MMS, native and social network contacts integration, incoming call/IM push notifications. 
TwinkleLinuxGPLFreeSIPG.711 A-law μ-law, G.726GSMiLBCSpeex narrow wide ultrawideSRTPZRTP3Conferencing, chat, file transfer, Firefox integration, call redirection, voicemail, support of VoIP-to-Phone services1.10.0 (July 15, 2016; 23 months ago) [±]
VentrilomacOSWindowsiOSAndroidProprietaryFreeUnknownUnknownNo8Conferencing, chat, text-to-speech3.0.8
ViberLinux,[b]macOS,[b]Windows,[b]AndroidBadaBlackBerry OSiOSSeries 40SymbianWindows PhoneProprietary?UnknownUnknownYes[41]UnknownVaries by platform: Text, picture and video messaging on all, voice calling only on iPhone, Android and Microsoft's Windows Phone
  • Android:
    8.7.0.6 (April 26, 2018; 2 months ago[42]) [±]
  • iOS:
    8.7.1 (April 21, 2018; 2 months ago[43]) [±]
  • Windows Mobile:
    6.6.1 (April 26, 2018; 2 months ago[44]) [±]
  • BlackBerry 10 OS:
    4.3.0.728 (April 23, 2014; 4 years ago[45]) [±]
Voice Operator PanelWindows 2000-XP-VistaProprietary?SIPRTPUnknownUnknownUnknownCall forwarding, call transfer, call recording, presence, Outlook integration, Windows Messenger-MSN-Live integration, CRM, built-in web browser, emailer, LDAP, APS.1.3.2
VykeiPhoneAndroidProprietaryFreeSIPUnknownTLSSRTPUnknownP2P calls, instant messaging, text messaging, incoming calls, incoming messaging, voicemail, international mobile phone numbers, push notifications, address book integration;iOS September 2016; 1 year ago; Android August 2016; 1 year ago
WireLinux, Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, WebGPLv3Free?Template:Opus (audio), VP8 (video)DTLSSRTP[46]10[47]End-to-end encryption by default for everything, instant messaging, video call, video group call, file sharing, GIF sharing, push to talk, edit message, delete message (on both side), timed messages, doodling, identity verification, screen sharing (desktop only)?
X-LitemacOSWindowsProprietaryFreeSIPSTUNICETURNH.263H.263+G.711iLBCSpeexNo3VoIP over WiFi, 3G, 4G, video, instant messaging, presence (SIP SIMPLE), call waiting, call hold, call forwarding, voice mail, message waiting indication, 3 way conferencing, contacts integration, background noise reduction (BNR), automatic gain control (AGC)Windows: 4.9.2, macOS: 4.9.2; December 2015; 2 years ago
Yahoo! MessengerClassic Mac OS(8, 9), macOSWindows, (LinuxFreeBSD version VoIP incapable)ProprietaryFreeSIP (using TLS) and RTP (media)UnknownUnknownUnknownVideo, file transfer, PC to phone, phone to PCWindows: 11.5.0.228; May 31, 2012; 6 years ago
Mac: 3.0.1; July 20, 2011; 6 years ago
Linux: 1.0.6; September 2003; 14 years ago
SunOS 5.7: 0.99.17-1; September 2003; 14 years ago
Solaris 8: 1.0.4; September 2003; 14 years ago
FreeBSD 4-5: 1.0.4; September 2003; 14 years ago
iOS: 2.2.6; July 12, 2012; 5 years ago
Yate ClientLinuxmacOSWindowsGPLFreeSIPIAXXMPPH.323G.711aG.711uGSM 06.10iLBCSpeexG.723G.726G.728G.729SRTP, maybe ZRTP?Unknown 4.3; January 2013; 5 years ago
ZfoneLinuxmacOSWindowsViewable sourceIncludes time bomb provisionSIPRTPUnknownSRTPZRTPUnknown Beta 2008-09-04 (Linux0.9.224), (macOS0.9.246), (Windows0.9.206)
  1. Jump up^ It is possible to connect by SIP to the Skype network via additional "Skype Connect" PBX software and alternative (SIP) client software/hardware. Neither the Skype software nor the Skype networksupports SIP directly[1]
  2. Jump up to:a b c Viber must be first installed on a mobile phone to function on a desktop operating system[39][40]

Discontinued softphone service[edit]

Mobile phones[edit]

For mobile VoIP clients:

ProgramOperating systemsLicenseOpen sourceProtocolsCodecsEncryptionOther abilitiesLatest release
Acrobits SoftphoneAndroid v2.2+, iOSv7.0+ProprietaryNoSIPG.711G.722iLBCGSMG.729TLSSRTPZRTPVOIP over Wi-Fi or 3G iOS only: push notifications, video, number rewriting, address book matching, sms for betamax providers and pennytelAcrobits Softphone: 3.20 (Android), 5.2 (iOS)
CSipSimpleAndroidGPLYesSIPOpusAMR-WBG.722iSACiLBCSpeexSilkCodec2G.726G711 (PCMA & PCMU)AMRGSMSRTP, SIP over TLS 1.0 and ZRTP?1.02.02
Google DuoiOS, AndroidProprietaryfreewareNoWebRTC??One-to-one voice and video calling.
Android29.0.187910126.DR29_RC10 / March 5, 2018; 3 months ago[48]
iOS29.0 / March 8, 2018; 3 months ago[49]
iCallMobileiOS v4.3+ProprietaryfreewareNoSIP AIM ICQXMPP, Facebook, Yahoo! Messenger, Windows LiveSpeexCELTWebMTLSZRTPVoIP over Wi-Fi or 3G, SMS, voicemail2.0.1; April 2012; 6 years ago
JajahMobile WebSymbian, Windows Mobile (version unknown)ProprietaryNo???web based service, Call back,no download[50]?
JusTex by JuphoonAndroid, iOS v5.1+ProprietaryNoSIPPCMAPCMUG.722iLBCiSACOpusH.264VP8H.263TLSTCP, UDP, SRTPJusTex Softphone over Wi-Fi or 3G, HD voice and video call, Multiparty call, conference.3.0.1 (iOS); July 13, 2014; 3 years ago; 3.0 (Android); July 9, 2014; 3 years ago
LineAndroid, iOSProprietaryNo???? 
Line2Android, iOSProprietaryfreewareNoProprietary with SIPcore??Tri-mode calling (cellular, 3G/4G data, Wi-Fi), SMS over IP, visual voicemail, 20-person conference calls, auto-attendant, call-forwarding1.0.4 Android, 3.2.1 iOS
Media5-foneiOS, AndroidProprietaryNoSIPPCMAPCMUG.722*, iLBCiSAC*, G.729*TLS*, SRTP*Wi-Fi and 3G/4G data, second call*, conference calls*, HD Voice, Bluetooth* (* Additional fees)?
Signal by Open Whisper SystemsiOS, AndroidGPLv3YesWebRTC[51]Opus[51]TLSSignal Protocol[51]End-to-end encryption by default for everything. CallKit and location privacy,[52] one-to-one and group messaging, video calling,[52]image/video sharing, timed messages, identity verification, screenshot blocking. Android only: SMS/MMS messaging, doodling,[53] GIF sharing.[54]Android 4.19.3 (May 3, 2018; 57 days ago[55]) [±]

iOS 2.25.3 (June 8, 2018; 21 days ago[56]) [±]
Desktop 1.12.1 (June 14, 2018; 15 days ago[57]) [±]

SipdroidAndroidGPLYesSIP??Uses Wi-Fi3G or EDGE2.7
Tango by TangoME Inc.iOS, Android, Microsoft Windows, macOS, Windows PhoneProprietaryfreeware????VoIP, Wi-Fi out & in, SMS over IP, call-through & call-back, instant messaging, videoconferencing?
TruphoneNokia-Symbian, iOS, Android, BlackBerryProprietaryfreewareNoSIP??VoIP, Wi-Fi out & in, SMS over IP, call-through & call-back, connection management, provisioningSymbian 4.0, iOS 1.11.1
VopiumSymbian, Java ME, Android, BlackBerry RIM, iOS, Windows Mobile 2003 SE and higherProprietaryfreewareNoSIP, MSN, Skype, Yahoo, AOL, ICQ, Google Talk, Facebook & TwitterGSM?Wi-Fi VoIP, GSM call-through, SMS over IP, least cost routing, synchronising-backup mobile contacts and calendar2.0
WhatsApp

Android, BlackBerry, iOS, Symbian, Windows Phone

ProprietaryfreewareNo??ECDHSRTP[58]VoIP and instant messaging over Wi-Fi or a data connection.
iOS2.18.11 / January 11, 2018; 5 months ago[59]
Android2.17.427 / November 29, 2017; 6 months ago[60]
Windows Phone 8, Windows 10 Mobile2.18.52[61]
Symbian2.16.57[62]
BlackBerry2.17.2 / June 26, 2016; 2 years ago[63]
Windows Mobile 6Windows Mobile 6 Professional/StandardProprietaryNoSIP to publicly and non-publicly routable servers??Wi-Fi Mobile VoIP6.1
X-PRO for Pocket PCWindows Mobile 2003 (earlier versions support Windows PocketPC 2002)Proprietary, discontinued in April 2007[64]NoSIP??Supported devices: AudioVox Maestro, Compaq/HP iPAQ: 365x, 37xx, 385x, 395x, hx4700, Dell Axim X51, X51v, Toshiba e550, e570. iPAQ 545x and Toshiba e7xx are not supported.[65]2.2
YuilopAndroidiOSWindows PhoneBlackBerry OSProprietaryfreewareNoXMPPRTPiLBCTLSVoIP over 3G-4G-LTE and Wi-fi, SMS, group chat, photo sharing, Location sharing, virtual phone numbersiOS 2.4 (November 26, 2014; 3 years ago[66]) [±]

Android 2.0.2 (February 12, 2014; 4 years ago) [±]
Windows Phone 7.x 1.0.1.7 (September 12, 2013; 4 years ago) [±]
Windows Phone 8.x 1.0.0.4 (September 18, 2013; 4 years ago) [±]
BlackBerry OS 1.0.1 (May 31, 2013; 5 years ago) [±]
Kindle Fire 2.0 (December 19, 2013; 4 years ago[67]) [±]

Frameworks and libraries[edit]

ProgramOperating systemsLicenseProtocols, based on, compatible withEncryptionOther abilitiesKey and target marketsLatest release
TapiocaLinuxGPLTelepathy (software)No  0.3.9; June 12, 2006; 12 years ago
TelepathyFarstreamLinuxmacOSWindowsLGPLSIP, XMPP (Jingle), ICE(STUN/TURN), UPnPNoMulti-user A/V conferencing, IM, collaborative applicationsMobile devices (Maemo, Meego), Linux desktop or embeddedspec 0.27.2; September 24, 2013; 4 years ago
OPALWindowsLinux (including embedded variants), macOSMPLSIP, H.323, IAX2, CAPI, VXMLUnknownMulti-user A/V conferencing, IM, IVRSoftphones, softswitches, telephony application servers3.14.3; October 10, 2014; 3 years ago
GNU oSIPLinuxWindowsmacOSAndroidiPhoneBlackBerryLGPLSIP, SDPUnknownMulti-user A/V conferencing, IM, IVRSoftphones, embedded and mobile devices, telephony application servers4.1.0; December 18, 2013; 4 years ago

Server software[edit]

ProgramOperating systemsLicenseProtocols, based on, compatible withEncryptionOther abilitiesKey and target marketsLatest release
3CX Phone SystemWindows, LinuxProprietarySIPTLSSRTPVoice and video IP telephony and conferencing, voice mail and instant messaging< 50,000 users15.5 ; June 7, 2017; 12 months ago
AS5300LinuxWindowsServer 2003ProprietarySIPUNIStim, MLPPSSLTLS,

SRTP, SDESC

Voice and Video IP telephony, Voice and Video conferencing, voice mail and instant messaging1,000 - 25,000 users1.0; January 2008; 10 years ago
AskoziaPBXno additional OS required (Linuxbased)GPLOpen coreSIPH.323IAXSCCPNoISDN, analog, VoicemailConferencingMOHACDIVRCall forwardingCall recordingSMEs up to 50 users2.2.2; December 2012; 5 years ago
Asterisk PBXLinuxBSDmacOSSolarisMixed: GPLProprietary[68]SIPH.323IAXMGCP, VOFR, XMPPGoogle Talk, TDMTLSSRTPVoIP Gateway, voicemail, basic accounting (can be expanded by interface with ODBC-compliant database), billing, conferencing, hot-desking, IVR trees with conditional logic, call queuing, automated call distributionEnthusiasts, developers, enterprise users (capacity dependent on server design, scalable across multiple servers)15.4.1 (11 June 2018; 18 days ago[69]) [±]

13.21.1 (11 June 2018; 18 days ago[70]) [±]


Brekeke SIP ServerLinuxWindowsProprietarySIPTLSSRTPSIP Registrar, SIP ProxySIP Service Providers, VoIP service providers, Healthcare, Security3.8.3.4; February 2, 2018; 4 months ago
Brekeke PBXLinuxWindowsProprietarySIPTLSSRTPVoice and Video IP telephony, Voice and Video conferencing, and voice mailHosted service providers, Mid-large enterprise3.8.4.4; April 18, 2018; 2 months ago
CallMax SoftswitchLinuxProprietarySIPH.323SSLTLSHTTPSIntegrated billingIP PBX Platform, Calling card platform, Callshop module, Customer Web Portal, Retail SMS Platform.SIP Service Providers, Residential & Business VoIP providers, Corporate Clients, Other Class 5 softswitch users3.6; October 2015; 2 years ago
CommuniGate ProLinuxBSDmacOSWindowsSolarisHPUXAIXProprietarySIPXIMSS ProtocolXMPPWebRTCSSLTLSSRTPSIP Registrar/Proxy, Authentication, DiameterRADIUSENUM, many othersCarriersenterprisesMNOsISPsSaaS providers6.1.11; June 2016; 2 years ago
Dial-Gate Softswitch PBXLinuxWindowsProprietarySIPTLSSRTPBilling server, real-time account and line monitoring, web-based user interfaceSoftswitch users, service providers4.3; June 2014; 4 years ago
Dial-Office IP-PBXLinuxWindowsProprietarySIPTLSSRTPUnified Communications, Conferencing, remote worker support and voice mailSmall businesses, Mid-large enterprises4.1; December 2013; 4 years ago
ElastixLinuxGPLSIPIAXH323XMPPTLSSRTPUnified communication server that also supports chat, mail and fax.Capacity dependent on server design, scalable across multiple servers2.5.0 (stable), 3.0.0 (stable), 4.0.0 (stable); February 10, 2016; 2 years ago
FreeSWITCHLinuxBSDmacOSSolarisWindowsMozilla Public LicenseSIPNAT-PMPSTUNSIMPLEXMPPGoogle Talk(Jingle), IAXH.323MRCPRSSSkypeTLSSRTPZRTPRecording, Voicemail, Conferencing, RADIUSENUM, IM Proxy, Streaming, Media gateway, Soft-PBX, IVR (modular)Large soft-switch users, home PBXusers, softphone users1.6.20 (January 23, 2018; 5 months ago) [±]
FreePBXLinuxBSDSolarisGPLSIPIAXH323XMPPTLSSRTPComplete PABX Service, based on Asterisk and PHP 5.3; provides a full replacement for a legacy non-VoIP phone system; under current and active developmentScales from Raspberry PI (3 users) to multiple parallel clusters (10K+ simultaneous calls)12.0; October 2014; 3 years ago
GNU GatekeeperLinuxFreeBSDmacOSWindowsXP-2000-Vista-7GPLH.323H.235H.460.18 firewall traversal, routing, accountingvideo conferencing, VoIP carriers large and small3.7; August 15, 2014; 3 years ago
HERO Hosted PBXLinuxWindowsProprietarySIPTLSSRTPUnified Communications, billing server, cloud-based management and web interfaceMid-large enterprises, VoIP carriers and service providers, telecom operators4.3; December 2013; 4 years ago
Kerio OperatorLinuxVMProprietarySIPSSLTLSSRTPintegrated firewall, Auto attendant, Call queues, Conference calling, Call forwarding, pickup, parking, recording, Click to Call, Video calling, Fax support, Paging, Salesforce.com and CRM integration, Voicemail to email, complementary desktop Softphone appSME2.5.2; November 15, 2016; 19 months ago
MediaCore SBCLinuxProprietaryH.323SIPSMPPSSLTLSHTTPSDynamic routing mechanism including LCR, Jurisdictional routing support, A-number based routing for EU-based providers), integrated billing, SIP-H.323 protocol converter, Transcoding - codec converter module, Guardian - revenue assurance module, SBC functionality, full and media proxy, Carrier SMS supportTransit VoIP services providers, VoIP wholesale carriers, VoIP termination providers, SMS carriers4.6.1; May 2017; 1 year ago
MurmurLinuxBSDmacOSWindowsBSDGPLCELTSpeexOpusTLSChat with (limited) embedded HTML, ACLs for user management, Customizable In-Game Overlay, Directional Audio, Plugin Support, Nested ChannelsIndividuals to Small and medium enterprise (25-5000 users)1.2.17; September 24, 2016; 20 months ago
MysipswitchLinuxBSDSIPAjaxSSLSIP proxy server which allows the use of multiple SIP accounts with a single SIP loginIndividualsAugust 2007; 10 years ago
ObjectworldUC ServerWindowsXP-2003-2008ProprietarySIPNoIP PBX, personal assistants, IVR, automated phone provisioning, fax server, unified messaging, Outlook, Exchange and Lotus Domino-Notes integration, conferencing, outbound dialingSmall and medium enterprise (25-2000 users)4.4.2; May 2009; 9 years ago
Kamailio, OpenSIPS(formerly named OpenSER)LinuxBSDSolarisGPLSIPXMPPTLSSRTPSIP registrar-proxy, authentication, DiameterRADIUSENUM, least-cost-routing, many othersSIP Service Providers4.0.1 (25 April 2013; 5 years ago)[±]
PbxnsipLinuxBSDmacOSWindowsProprietarySIPSRTPIP PBX, presence indication, IVR, automated phone provisioning, fax server, unified messaging, Outlook, Exchange integration, conferencing, outbound dialingSmall and medium enterprise (25-256 users)3.3.1.3177; April 2009; 9 years ago
SIP Express Router (SER)LinuxBSDSolarisGPLSIPNoSIP Registrar/Proxy, Authentication, DiameterRADIUSENUM, many othersSIP Service Providers2.0.0 Ottendorf
sipXecs IP PBXLinuxAGPLNative SIP call control, XMPPTLSSRTPFull redundancy (HA), instant messaging, voicemail, user portal, admin GUI, plug & play management including phones and gateways, fully featuredEnterprises between 10 and 10,000 users, multi-site14.04.2; July 2014; 3 years ago
vzRoomWindowsProprietarySIPSSLTLSAESInstant messaging-chat, VoIP, video, sharing (desktop, video, file), whiteboard, scheduler, recordingIndividual to small and medium enterprise (2-1,000 users)0.8.8.735; November 2010; 7 years ago
YateBSDLinuxmacOSWindowsGPLSIPIAXH.323ISDNXMPP(Jabber), Jingle (Google Talk), MGCPSS7 over IP, Cisco SLT (Signalling Link Transport) (SS7 MTP2 backhaul over IP), SCTPSCCPTCAPMAP CAMELSSLTLSSRTPVoice, video, file transfer, data, H323 to SIP signalling proxy, instant messaging, IVR, PC2Phone and Phone2PC gateway, SCCP — GTT routing between networks, Secure Unified Communications, SIP registrar-proxy, SIP SBC (session border controller), USSD, voicemail, VoIP, VoIP to PSTN gateway, conference server (max 200 voice channels per conference), call centre server, prepaid and postpaid cardsDeployed on home servers and large networks with millions of users5.5; May 2015; 3 years ago

Secure VoIP software[edit]

VoIP software with client-to-client encryption[edit]

The following table is an overview of those VoIP clients which provide end-to-end encryption.

Client nameDevelopment statusOpen sourceclientEnd-to-end authentication[a]Encryption protocolsForward secrecyMultiple encryptionEncrypted group callingProxyTor
ZRTPECDHDTLSSRTP
FaceTimeActiveNo[71]No[71]????Yes[71]?NoNo
Google DuoActiveNoNo??????NoNo
Jitsi[b]ActiveYesYes[71]YesNoYesYesYes[71]YesYes?
Line[72][73]ActiveNo???????No[72]No
Linphone[b]ActiveYesYesYes?YesYesYesYes?No
PGPfoneAbandonwareViewable source[74]Yes????????
SignalActiveYesYes[71]NoYesNoYesYes[71]YesNoDepends[75]
Silent PhoneActiveViewable source[76]Yes[71]Yes??YesYes[71]YesYesNo
TelegramActiveYesYes[77]NoNoNoNoYes?NoNo
ThreemaActivePartially[c][78]Yes[79]NoYes[79]Yes[79]Yes[79]Partially[d][79]YesNoNo
Viber[41]ActiveNo????????No
WhatsAppActivePartially[c][80]Yes[80]NoYes[80]NoYes[80]Yes[80]Yes[80]NoNo
WireActiveYesYes[81]No?Yes[46]Yes[46]?YesYesNo
ZfoneAbandonwareViewable source[82]YesYesOptional[83]?Yes[84]YesYes??

VoIP software with client-to-server encryption[edit]

The following table is an overview of those VoIP clients which provide client-to-server encryption.

Client nameEncryption protocols
Google Hangouts[71]SRTP[85]
Skype[71]A custom protocol
Notes
  1. Jump up^ End-to-end authentication protects communications from man-in-the-middle attacks by the service provider.
  2. Jump up to:a b Only if the user has registered with a compatible SIP provider. Some SIP providers do not support certain encryption protocols.
  3. Jump up to:a b Only the encryption related source code is open.
  4. Jump up^ Only on the network connection, not on the end-to-end layer.

【基于QT的调色板】是一个使用Qt框架开发的色彩选择工具,类似于Windows操作系统中常见的颜色选取器。Qt是一个跨平台的应用程序开发框架,广泛应用于桌面、移动和嵌入式设备,支持C++和QML语言。这个调色板功能提供了横竖两种渐变模式,用户可以方便地选取所需的颜色值。 在Qt中,调色板(QPalette)是一个关键的类,用于管理应用程序的视觉样式。QPalette包含了一系列的颜色角色,如背景色、前景色、文本色、高亮色等,这些颜色可以根据用户的系统设置或应用程序的需求进行定制。通过自定义QPalette,开发者可以创建具有独特视觉风格的应用程序。 该调色板功能可能使用了QColorDialog,这是一个标准的Qt对话框,允许用户选择颜色。QColorDialog提供了一种简单的方式来获取用户的颜色选择,通常包括一个调色板界面,用户可以通过滑动或点击来选择RGB、HSV或其他色彩模型中的颜色。 横渐变取色可能通过QGradient实现,QGradient允许开发者创建线性或径向的色彩渐变。线性渐变(QLinearGradient)沿直线从一个点到另一个点过渡颜色,而径向渐变(QRadialGradient)则以圆心为中心向外扩散颜色。在调色板中,用户可能可以通过滑动条或鼠标拖动来改变渐变的位置,从而选取不同位置的颜色。 竖渐变取色则可能是通过调整QGradient的方向来实现的,将原本水平的渐变方向改为垂直。这种设计可以提供另一种方式来探索颜色空间,使得选取颜色更为直观和便捷。 在【colorpanelhsb】这个文件名中,我们可以推测这是与HSB(色相、饱和度、亮度)色彩模型相关的代码或资源。HSB模型是另一种常见且直观的颜色表示方式,与RGB或CMYK模型不同,它以人的感知为基础,更容易理解。在这个调色板中,用户可能可以通过调整H、S、B三个参数来选取所需的颜色。 基于QT的调色板是一个利用Qt框架和其提供的色彩管理工具,如QPalette、QColorDialog、QGradient等,构建的交互式颜色选择组件。它不仅提供了横竖渐变的色彩选取方式,还可能支持HSB色彩模型,使得用户在开发图形用户界面时能更加灵活和精准地控制色彩。
标题基于Spring Boot的二手物品交易网站系统研究AI更换标题第1章引言阐述基于Spring Boot开发二手物品交易网站的研究背景、意义、现状及本文方法与创新点。1.1研究背景与意义介绍二手物品交易的市场需求和Spring Boot技术的适用性。1.2国内外研究现状概述当前二手物品交易网站的发展现状和趋势。1.3论文方法与创新点说明本文采用的研究方法和在系统设计中的创新之处。第2章相关理论与技术介绍开发二手物品交易网站所涉及的相关理论和关键技术。2.1Spring Boot框架解释Spring Boot的核心概念和主要特性。2.2数据库技术讨论适用的数据库技术及其在系统中的角色。2.3前端技术阐述与后端配合的前端技术及其在系统中的应用。第3章系统需求分析详细分析二手物品交易网站系统的功能需求和性能需求。3.1功能需求列举系统应实现的主要功能模块。3.2性能需求明确系统应满足的性能指标和安全性要求。第4章系统设计与实现具体描述基于Spring Boot的二手物品交易网站系统的设计和实现过程。4.1系统架构设计给出系统的整体架构设计和各模块间的交互方式。4.2数据库设计详细阐述数据库的结构设计和数据操作流程。4.3界面设计与实现介绍系统的界面设计和用户交互的实现细节。第5章系统测试与优化说明对系统进行测试的方法和性能优化的措施。5.1测试方法与步骤测试环境的搭建、测试数据的准备及测试流程。5.2测试结果分析对测试结果进行详细分析,验证系统是否满足需求。5.3性能优化措施提出针对系统性能瓶颈的优化建议和实施方案。第6章结论与展望总结研究成果,并展望未来可能的研究方向和改进空间。6.1研究结论概括本文基于Spring Boot开发二手物品交易网站的主要发现和成果。6.2展望与改进讨论未来可能的系统改进方向和新的功能拓展。
1. 用户与权限管理模块 角色管理: 学生:查看个人住宿信息、提交报修申请、查看卫生检查结果、请假外出登记 宿管人员:分配宿舍床位、处理报修申请、记录卫生检查结果、登记晚归情况 管理员:维护楼栋与房间信息、管理用户账号、统计住宿数据、发布宿舍通知 用户操作: 登录认证:对接学校统一身份认证(模拟实现,用学号 / 工号作为账号),支持密码重置 信息管理:学生完善个人信息(院系、专业、联系电话),管理员维护所有用户信息 权限控制:不同角色仅可见对应功能(如学生无法修改床位分配信息) 2. 宿舍信息管理模块 楼栋与房间管理: 楼栋信息:名称(如 "1 号宿舍楼")、层数、性别限制(男 / 女 / 混合)、管理员(宿管) 房间信息:房间号(如 "101")、户型(4 人间 / 6 人间)、床位数量、已住人数、可用状态 设施信息:记录房间内设施(如空调、热水器、桌椅)的配置与完好状态 床位管理: 床位编号:为每个床位设置唯一编号(如 "101-1" 表示 101 房间 1 号床) 状态标记:标记床位为 "空闲 / 已分配 / 维修中",支持批量查询空闲床位 历史记录:保存床位的分配变更记录(如从学生 A 调换到学生 B 的时间与原因) 3. 住宿分配与调整模块 住宿分配: 新生分配:管理员导入新生名单后,宿管可按专业集中、性别匹配等规则批量分配床位 手动分配:针对转专业、复学学生,宿管手动指定空闲床位并记录分配时间 分配结果公示:学生登录后可查看自己的宿舍信息(楼栋、房间号、床位号、室友列表) 调整管理: 调宿申请:学生提交调宿原因(如室友矛盾、身体原因),选择意向宿舍(需有空位) 审批流程:宿管审核申请,通过后执行床位调换,更新双方住宿信息 换宿记录:保存调宿历史(申请人、原床位、新床位、审批人、时间) 4. 报修与安全管理模块 报修管理: 报修提交:学生选择宿舍、设施类型(如 "
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