Spring对基本类型，List类型，Map类型，数组类型，类集合类型的配置详解，以及对Spirng的Setter方法、构造方法的注入讲解。

1、创建一个People类，设置其属性跟GetSet方法。

public class People {
   private String name;//名字
   private String age;//年龄
   private char sex;//性别
   private String iphone;//电话
   private List<String> hoby;//爱好
   private Map<String,String> address;//地址
   private String[] friend;//朋友
   private Properties pro; //集合类
   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return "People [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex
               + ", iphone=" + iphone + ", hoby=" + hoby + ", address="
               + address + ", friend=" + Arrays.toString(friend) + ", pro="
               + pro + "]";
   }

public Properties getPro() {
       return pro;
   }
   public void setPro(Properties pro) {
       this.pro = pro;
   }
   public String[] getFriend() {
       return friend;
   }
   public void setFriend(String[] friend) {
       this.friend = friend;
   }
   public List<String> getHoby() {
       return hoby;
   }
   public void setHoby(List<String> hoby) {
       this.hoby = hoby;
   }
   public Map<String, String> getAddress() {
       return address;
   }
   public void setAddress(Map<String, String> address) {
       this.address = address;
   }

   public String getName() {
       return name;
   }
   public void setName(String name) {
       this.name = name;
   }
   public String getAge() {
       return age;
   }
   public void setAge(String age) {
       this.age = age;
   }
   public char getSex() {
       return sex;
   }
   public void setSex(char sex) {
       this.sex = sex;
   }
   public String getIphone() {
       return iphone;
   }
   public void setIphone(String iphone) {
       this.iphone = iphone;
   }

}

2、配置文件的配置（以bean.xml为例）
   <bean id="people" class="cn.web.neusoft.entity.People">
       
       <property name="name" value="李安"></property>
       <property name="age" value="21"></property>
       <property name="sex" value="男"></property>
       
       <property name="hoby">
           <list>
               <value>打游戏</value>
               <value>听音乐</value>
               <value>看电影</value>
           </list>
       </property>
       
       <property name="address">
           <map>
               <entry key="深圳" value="深圳大学"></entry>
               <entry key="广州" value="华南理工大学"></entry>
               <entry key="东莞" value="东莞理工学院"></entry>
           </map>
       </property>
       
       <property name="friend">
           <list>
               <value>小彭</value>
               <value>小义</value>
               <value>小春</value>
           </list>
       </property>
       
       <property name="pro">
           <props>
               <prop key="pp1">pp1</prop>
               <prop key="pp2">pp2</prop>
           </props>
       </property>
   </bean>
</beans>

3、建立测试类

public class TestPeople {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/* ApplicationContext ac =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");*/
ApplicationContext ac = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("classpath:bean.xml");
People p= (People) ac.getBean("people");
System.out.println(p.toString());
}

}

总结：构造方法注入，跟以上类似，不过需要在People类中添加所需的构造方法后，以三个参数为例，在配置文件中配置即可

不过值得注意的是，如果同时配置了构造方法和set方法注入，最终结果是set方法的值，前面的值被覆盖了。