java：MD5加密字符串

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-24 21:15:01 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-24 21:15:01 发布 · 2.4k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#加密 #java #exception #string #import #byte

本文介绍了一个使用Java实现的MD5加密工具类，该工具可以读取文件内容并将其转换为MD5密文。通过这个实用工具，用户可以方便地对指定路径下的文件进行加密处理。

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备份一个小程序。利用MD5加密文件，生成一个密文的源程序。非常好用。

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.io.*;

public class EncryptUtil
{
/**
*
* @param filePath The full path of the file
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String filePath) throws Exception
{
  String inStr = getString(filePath);
  MessageDigest md = null;
  String out = null;

  try
  {
   md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
   byte[] digest = md.digest(inStr.getBytes());
   out = byte2hex(digest);
  }
  catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
   throw e;
  }

return out;
}

private static String byte2hex(byte[] b)
{
  String hs = "";
  String stmp = "";
  for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++)
  {
   stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
   if (stmp.length() == 1)
   {
    hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
   }
   else
   {
    hs = hs + stmp;
   }
  }
  return hs.toUpperCase();
}

private static String getString(String filePath) throws Exception
{
  StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
  try
  {
   FileReader fr = new FileReader(filePath);
   BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);

String Line = br.readLine();

   while (Line != null)
   {
    sbuf.append(Line);
    sbuf.append("/r/n");
    Line = br.readLine();
   }
   br.close();
   fr.close();
  }
  catch (Exception e)
  {
   e.printStackTrace();
   throw e;
  }
  //System.out.println(sbuf.toString());

  return sbuf.toString().trim();
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
  if(args.length > 0)
  {
   String result = null;
   try
   {
    result = encrypt(args[0]);
   }
   catch (Exception e)
   {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
   System.out.println(args[0] + " : " + result);
   //System.out.println(args[1] + " : " + encrypt(args[1]));
  }
  else
  {
   System.out.println("the file does not exist");
  }
}

}