Spring IOC源码分析(5.1.4版本)③

prepareRefresh()方法

	/**
	 * Prepare this context for refreshing, setting its startup date and
	 * active flag as well as performing any initialization of property sources.
	 */
	protected void prepareRefresh() {
	    // 记录启动时间
		this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis();
		// 设置标识
		// 是否已经被关闭
		this.closed.set(false);
		// 是否处于活跃状态
		this.active.set(true);

		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("Refreshing " + this);
			}
			else {
				logger.debug("Refreshing " + getDisplayName());
			}
		}
        // 初始化占位符属性源
		// Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment
		initPropertySources();
        // 校验配置文件是否可以被解析
		// Validate that all properties marked as required are resolvable
		// see ConfigurablePropertyResolver#setRequiredProperties
		getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties();

		// Allow for the collection of early ApplicationEvents,
		// to be published once the multicaster is available...
		this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<>();
	}

这里主要是做了一下准备工作,标记一些状态值,对配置文件进行校验等。

obtainFreshBeanFactory()

	/**
	 * Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
	 * @return the fresh BeanFactory instance
	 * @see #refreshBeanFactory()
	 * @see #getBeanFactory()
	 */
	protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
		refreshBeanFactory();
		return getBeanFactory();
	}

AbstractApplicationContext类中只抽象定义了refreshBeanFactory()方法,容器真正调用的是其子类AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext实现的refreshBeanFactory()方法,方法的源码如下:

	/**
	 * This implementation performs an actual refresh of this context's underlying
	 * bean factory, shutting down the previous bean factory (if any) and
	 * initializing a fresh bean factory for the next phase of the context's lifecycle.
	 */
	@Override
	protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
	    // 如果已经有容器,销毁容器中的bean,关闭容器
		if (hasBeanFactory()) {
			destroyBeans();
			closeBeanFactory();
		}
		try {
		    //创建IoC容器 
			DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = createBeanFactory();
			beanFactory.setSerializationId(getId());
			//配置是否允许 Bean 覆盖、是否允许循环引用
			customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
			// 载入Bean定义
			loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
			synchronized (this.beanFactoryMonitor) {
				this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
			}
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + getDisplayName(), ex);
		}
	}

loadBeanDefinitions()方法的实现在其子类AbstractXmlApplicationContext中:

	/**
	 * Loads the bean definitions via an XmlBeanDefinitionReader.
	 * @see org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader
	 * @see #initBeanDefinitionReader
	 * @see #loadBeanDefinitions
	 */
	@Override
	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
	    // 创建一个读取器
		// Create a new XmlBeanDefinitionReader for the given BeanFactory.
		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);
        // 配置读取器
		// Configure the bean definition reader with this context's
		// resource loading environment.
		beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));

		// Allow a subclass to provide custom initialization of the reader,
		// then proceed with actually loading the bean definitions.
		// 配置校验
		initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
		// 使用Reader加载Bean定义
		loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);
	}
	/**
	 * Load the bean definitions with the given XmlBeanDefinitionReader.
	 * <p>The lifecycle of the bean factory is handled by the {@link #refreshBeanFactory}
	 * method; hence this method is just supposed to load and/or register bean definitions.
	 * @param reader the XmlBeanDefinitionReader to use
	 * @throws BeansException in case of bean registration errors
	 * @throws IOException if the required XML document isn't found
	 * @see #refreshBeanFactory
	 * @see #getConfigLocations
	 * @see #getResources
	 * @see #getResourcePatternResolver
	 */
	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader) throws BeansException, IOException {
		Resource[] configResources = getConfigResources();
		if (configResources != null) {
			reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configResources);
		}
		// 这里就是把之前获取的配置文件信息拿了过来
		String[] configLocations = getConfigLocations();
		if (configLocations != null) {
		    // 这里最终也会将配置转化为一个资源调用上面判断条件的reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configResources)方法
			reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configLocations);
		}
	}
	@Override
	public int loadBeanDefinitions(Resource... resources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		Assert.notNull(resources, "Resource array must not be null");
		int count = 0;
		for (Resource resource : resources) {
		    // 这里使用重载加载Bean的资源
			count += loadBeanDefinitions(resource);
		}
		return count;
	}

下面进入reader中进行bean定义的加载过程:

	/**
	 * Load bean definitions from the specified XML file.
	 * @param encodedResource the resource descriptor for the XML file,
	 * allowing to specify an encoding to use for parsing the file
	 * @return the number of bean definitions found
	 * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException in case of loading or parsing errors
	 */
	public int loadBeanDefinitions(EncodedResource encodedResource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		Assert.notNull(encodedResource, "EncodedResource must not be null");
		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
			logger.trace("Loading XML bean definitions from " + encodedResource);
		}
		// 获取一个resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded的副本
		Set<EncodedResource> currentResources = this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.get();
		if (currentResources == null) {
			currentResources = new HashSet<>(4);
			this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.set(currentResources);
		}
		if (!currentResources.add(encodedResource)) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
					"Detected cyclic loading of " + encodedResource + " - check your import definitions!");
		}
		try {
		    // 获取文件流
			InputStream inputStream = encodedResource.getResource().getInputStream();
			try {
				InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
				if (encodedResource.getEncoding() != null) {
					inputSource.setEncoding(encodedResource.getEncoding());
				}
				// 这里是具体读取Bean定义的地方
				return doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());
			}
			finally {
				inputStream.close();
			}
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
					"IOException parsing XML document from " + encodedResource.getResource(), ex);
		}
		finally {
			currentResources.remove(encodedResource);
			if (currentResources.isEmpty()) {
				this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.remove();
			}
		}
	}
	/**
	 * Actually load bean definitions from the specified XML file.
	 * @param inputSource the SAX InputSource to read from
	 * @param resource the resource descriptor for the XML file
	 * @return the number of bean definitions found
	 * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException in case of loading or parsing errors
	 * @see #doLoadDocument
	 * @see #registerBeanDefinitions
	 */
	protected int doLoadBeanDefinitions(InputSource inputSource, Resource resource)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		try {
		    // 将XML文件转换为DOM对象
			Document doc = doLoadDocument(inputSource, resource);
			// 这里开始注册Bean定义
			int count = registerBeanDefinitions(doc, resource);
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from " + resource);
			}
			return count;
		}
		catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
			throw ex;
		}
		catch (SAXParseException ex) {
			throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Line " + ex.getLineNumber() + " in XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", ex);
		}
		catch (SAXException ex) {
			throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", ex);
		}
		catch (ParserConfigurationException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Parser configuration exception parsing XML from " + resource, ex);
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"IOException parsing XML document from " + resource, ex);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Unexpected exception parsing XML document from " + resource, ex);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Register the bean definitions contained in the given DOM document.
	 * Called by {@code loadBeanDefinitions}.
	 * <p>Creates a new instance of the parser class and invokes
	 * {@code registerBeanDefinitions} on it.
	 * @param doc the DOM document
	 * @param resource the resource descriptor (for context information)
	 * @return the number of bean definitions found
	 * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException in case of parsing errors
	 * @see #loadBeanDefinitions
	 * @see #setDocumentReaderClass
	 * @see BeanDefinitionDocumentReader#registerBeanDefinitions
	 */
	public int registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
	    // 创建BeanDefinitionDocumentReader对象,解析Document对象
		BeanDefinitionDocumentReader documentReader = createBeanDefinitionDocumentReader();
		// 获得容器中注册的Bean数量 
		int countBefore = getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount();
		// 解析过程入口
		documentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, createReaderContext(resource));
		// 返回解析的Bean数量 
		return getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount() - countBefore;
	}

可以看到,将二进制的流转换为document对象后,其内部又实例化了另一个reader来对document进行解析:

	/**
	 * This implementation parses bean definitions according to the "spring-beans" XSD
	 * (or DTD, historically).
	 * <p>Opens a DOM Document; then initializes the default settings
	 * specified at the {@code <beans/>} level; then parses the contained bean definitions.
	 */
	@Override
	public void registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, XmlReaderContext readerContext) {
		this.readerContext = readerContext;
		doRegisterBeanDefinitions(doc.getDocumentElement());
	}
	/**
	 * Register each bean definition within the given root {@code <beans/>} element.
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")  // for Environment.acceptsProfiles(String...)
	protected void doRegisterBeanDefinitions(Element root) {
		// Any nested <beans> elements will cause recursion in this method. In
		// order to propagate and preserve <beans> default-* attributes correctly,
		// keep track of the current (parent) delegate, which may be null. Create
		// the new (child) delegate with a reference to the parent for fallback purposes,
		// then ultimately reset this.delegate back to its original (parent) reference.
		// this behavior emulates a stack of delegates without actually necessitating one.
		
		// BeanDefinitionParserDelegate中定义了Spring Bean定义XML文件的各种元素(Delegate:代表)
		BeanDefinitionParserDelegate parent = this.delegate;
		this.delegate = createDelegate(getReaderContext(), root, parent);
		// 对profile进行处理
		if (this.delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
			String profileSpec = root.getAttribute(PROFILE_ATTRIBUTE);
			if (StringUtils.hasText(profileSpec)) {
				String[] specifiedProfiles = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(
						profileSpec, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
				// We cannot use Profiles.of(...) since profile expressions are not supported
				// in XML config. See SPR-12458 for details.
				if (!getReaderContext().getEnvironment().acceptsProfiles(specifiedProfiles)) {
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Skipped XML bean definition file due to specified profiles [" + profileSpec +
								"] not matching: " + getReaderContext().getResource());
					}
					return;
				}
			}
		}
        // 在解析Bean定义之前,进行自定义的解析,增强解析过程的可扩展性
		preProcessXml(root);
		// 开始解析默认Bean定义
		parseBeanDefinitions(root, this.delegate);
		// 在解析Bean定义之后,进行自定义的解析,增加解析过程的可扩展性
		postProcessXml(root);

		this.delegate = parent;
	}

对配置文件的document对象进行解析时,首先对于profile进行了处理(profile可以对配置文件做一个标记,针对不同的环境使用不同的配置文件),然后就开始了解析bean定义的过程,这里在具体解析方法的前后各预留了两个方法,可以在解析前和解析后对bean定义进行修改。

下面是具体的解析bean定义方法的源码:

	/**
	 * Parse the elements at the root level in the document:
	 * "import", "alias", "bean".
	 * @param root the DOM root element of the document
	 */
	protected void parseBeanDefinitions(Element root, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
	    // 由命名空间判断使用哪个解析方法
		if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
			NodeList nl = root.getChildNodes();
			for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
				Node node = nl.item(i);
				if (node instanceof Element) {
					Element ele = (Element) node;
					if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
						parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate);
					}
					else {
						delegate.parseCustomElement(ele);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		else {
			delegate.parseCustomElement(root);
		}
	}
    // 处理默认的元素
	private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
	    // 处理import
		if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
			importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
		}
		// 处理alias
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
			processAliasRegistration(ele);
		}
		// 处理bean
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
			processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
		}
		// 处理beans
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
			// recurse
			doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
		}
	}
	// 处理其他元素
	@Nullable
	public BeanDefinition parseCustomElement(Element ele) {
		return parseCustomElement(ele, null);
	}

	@Nullable
	public BeanDefinition parseCustomElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBd) {
		String namespaceUri = getNamespaceURI(ele);
		if (namespaceUri == null) {
			return null;
		}
		// 交给对应命名空间的处理器去解析
		NamespaceHandler handler = this.readerContext.getNamespaceHandlerResolver().resolve(namespaceUri);
		if (handler == null) {
			error("Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]", ele);
			return null;
		}
		return handler.parse(ele, new ParserContext(this.readerContext, this, containingBd));
	}

在parseBeanDefinitions()方法中,针对不同命名空间的元素使用了不同的处理方法,对于非默认的bean还需要指定handler去处理。下面我们对bean的解析方法进行分析:

	/**
	 * Process the given bean element, parsing the bean definition
	 * and registering it with the registry.
	 */
	protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
	    // 将 <bean /> 节点中的信息提取出来,然后封装到一个 BeanDefinitionHolder 中
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}

进入BeanDefinitionParserDelegate类中开始解析过程:


	/**
	 * Process the given bean element, parsing the bean definition
	 * and registering it with the registry.
	 */
	protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
	    // 将 <bean /> 节点中的信息提取出来,然后封装到一个 BeanDefinitionHolder 中
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}

进入BeanDefinitionParserDelegate类中开始解析过程:

	/**
	 * Parses the supplied {@code <bean>} element. May return {@code null}
	 * if there were errors during parse. Errors are reported to the
	 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ProblemReporter}.
	 */
	@Nullable
	public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele) {
		return parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Parses the supplied {@code <bean>} element. May return {@code null}
	 * if there were errors during parse. Errors are reported to the
	 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ProblemReporter}.
	 */
	@Nullable
	public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
	    // 获取bean中设定的id
		String id = ele.getAttribute(ID_ATTRIBUTE);
		// 获取bean中设定的name
		String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
        // 将name解析成一个别名的数组
		List<String> aliases = new ArrayList<>();
		if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
			String[] nameArr = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(nameAttr, MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
			aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(nameArr));
		}
        // 由id或者别名设定beanName
		String beanName = id;
		if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName) && !aliases.isEmpty()) {
			beanName = aliases.remove(0);
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("No XML 'id' specified - using '" + beanName +
						"' as bean name and " + aliases + " as aliases");
			}
		}
        // 检测唯一性
		if (containingBean == null) {
			checkNameUniqueness(beanName, aliases, ele);
		}
        // 创建一个beanDefinition
		AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);
		if (beanDefinition != null) {
		    // 没有设置id或者name则生成一个默认的beanName
			if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName)) {
				try {
					if (containingBean != null) {
						beanName = BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.generateBeanName(
								beanDefinition, this.readerContext.getRegistry(), true);
					}
					else {
						beanName = this.readerContext.generateBeanName(beanDefinition);
						// Register an alias for the plain bean class name, if still possible,
						// if the generator returned the class name plus a suffix.
						// This is expected for Spring 1.2/2.0 backwards compatibility.
						String beanClassName = beanDefinition.getBeanClassName();
						if (beanClassName != null &&
								beanName.startsWith(beanClassName) && beanName.length() > beanClassName.length() &&
								!this.readerContext.getRegistry().isBeanNameInUse(beanClassName)) {
							aliases.add(beanClassName);
						}
					}
					if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
						logger.trace("Neither XML 'id' nor 'name' specified - " +
								"using generated bean name [" + beanName + "]");
					}
				}
				catch (Exception ex) {
					error(ex.getMessage(), ele);
					return null;
				}
			}
			String[] aliasesArray = StringUtils.toStringArray(aliases);
			return new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDefinition, beanName, aliasesArray);
		}

		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Parse the bean definition itself, without regard to name or aliases. May return
	 * {@code null} if problems occurred during the parsing of the bean definition.
	 */
	@Nullable
	public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(
			Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
        // 记录解析的<Bean>
		this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
        // 获取class属性
		String className = null;
		if (ele.hasAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			className = ele.getAttribute(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE).trim();
		}
		// 获取parent属性
		String parent = null;
		if (ele.hasAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE)) {
			parent = ele.getAttribute(PARENT_ATTRIBUTE);
		}

		try {
		    // 创建一个AbstractBeanDefinition,设定它的class和parent信息
			AbstractBeanDefinition bd = createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
            // 配置其他信息,如是否单例,是否延迟加载
			parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
			bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, DESCRIPTION_ELEMENT));

            // 解析meta属性
			parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
			// 解析lookup-method属性
			parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
			// 解析replaced-method属性
			parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());

            // 解析构造方法
			parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
			// 解析property
			parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
			// 解析qualifier
			parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);

            // 为当前解析的Bean设置所需的资源和依赖对象
			bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
			bd.setSource(extractSource(ele));

			return bd;
		}
		catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
			error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, ex);
		}
		catch (NoClassDefFoundError err) {
			error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, err);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, ex);
		}
		finally {
			this.parseState.pop();
		}

		return null;
	}

完成解析过程后会返回一个BeanDefinitionHolder对象,然后继续回到解析 的入口方法:

	/**
	 * Process the given bean element, parsing the bean definition
	 * and registering it with the registry.
	 */
	protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
	    // 将 <bean /> 节点中的信息提取出来,然后封装到一个 BeanDefinitionHolder 中
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}

获得BeanDefinitionHolder对象后,就开始了注册过程,进入BeanDefinitionReaderUtils的registerBeanDefinition方法

	/**
	 * Register the given bean definition with the given bean factory.
	 * @param definitionHolder the bean definition including name and aliases
	 * @param registry the bean factory to register with
	 * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException if registration failed
	 */
	public static void registerBeanDefinition(
			BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		// Register bean definition under primary name.
		String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
		registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());

		// Register aliases for bean name, if any.
		String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
		if (aliases != null) {
			for (String alias : aliases) {
				registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
			}
		}
	}

这里调用了DefaultListableBeanFactory的registerBeanDefinition方法


	/** Map of bean definition objects, keyed by bean name. */
	private final Map<String, BeanDefinition> beanDefinitionMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(256);

	/** List of bean definition names, in registration order. */
	private volatile List<String> beanDefinitionNames = new ArrayList<>(256);

	/** List of names of manually registered singletons, in registration order. */
	private volatile Set<String> manualSingletonNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(16);

    @Override
	public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		Assert.hasText(beanName, "Bean name must not be empty");
		Assert.notNull(beanDefinition, "BeanDefinition must not be null");
        
        // 校验解析的BeanDefiniton
		if (beanDefinition instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
			try {
				((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDefinition).validate();
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
				throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
						"Validation of bean definition failed", ex);
			}
		}
        
		BeanDefinition existingDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
		if (existingDefinition != null) {// 判断是否存在同名的bean
		    // 是否允许覆盖
			if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
				throw new BeanDefinitionOverrideException(beanName, beanDefinition, existingDefinition);
			}
			else if (existingDefinition.getRole() < beanDefinition.getRole()) {
				// e.g. was ROLE_APPLICATION, now overriding with ROLE_SUPPORT or ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE
				if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
					logger.info("Overriding user-defined bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
							"' with a framework-generated bean definition: replacing [" +
							existingDefinition + "] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
				}
			}
			else if (!beanDefinition.equals(existingDefinition)) {
				if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
					logger.debug("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
							"' with a different definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
							"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
				}
			}
			else {
				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
					logger.trace("Overriding bean definition for bean '" + beanName +
							"' with an equivalent definition: replacing [" + existingDefinition +
							"] with [" + beanDefinition + "]");
				}
			}
			this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
		}
		else { // 判断是否已经有其他的 Bean 开始初始化了
			if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
				// Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
				synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
					this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
					List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
					updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
					updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
					this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
					if (this.manualSingletonNames.contains(beanName)) {
						Set<String> updatedSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<>(this.manualSingletonNames);
						updatedSingletons.remove(beanName);
						this.manualSingletonNames = updatedSingletons;
					}
				}
			}
			else {
			    // 将注册信息放到相应map与list中
				// Still in startup registration phase
				this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
				this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
				this.manualSingletonNames.remove(beanName);
			}
			this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
		}

		if (existingDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
			resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
		}
	}

到这里,所有的Bean都以BeanDefine的形式存在的上下文环境之中

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