EventHandler 的用法

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 09:00:52 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 09:00:52 发布 · 1.5k 阅读

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本文通过一个C#编程示例介绍了如何定义并使用自定义事件与委托。示例中创建了一个名为`MyEventArgs`的事件参数类，并在`HasEvent`类中声明了类型为`EventHandler<MyEventArgs>`的事件。`Example`类展示了如何订阅该事件并响应事件触发，输出自定义消息。

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

//---------------------------------------------------------
public class MyEventArgs : EventArgs
{
   private string msg;

   public MyEventArgs(string messageData)
   {
      msg = messageData;
   }
   public string Message
   {
      get { return msg; }
      set { msg = value; }
   }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
public class HasEvent
{
   // Declare an event of delegate type EventHandler of 
   // MyEventArgs.

   public event EventHandler<MyEventArgs> SampleEvent;

   public void DemoEvent(string val)
   {
      // Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe.
      EventHandler<MyEventArgs> temp = SampleEvent;
      if (temp != null)
         temp(this, new MyEventArgs(val));
   }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
public class Example
{
   private static System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock;

   public static void Demo(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock)
   {

      Example.outputBlock = outputBlock;
      HasEvent he = new HasEvent();
      he.SampleEvent +=
                 new EventHandler<MyEventArgs>(ExampleEventHandler);
      he.DemoEvent("Hey there, Bruce!");
      he.DemoEvent("How are you today?");
      he.DemoEvent("I'm pretty good.");
      he.DemoEvent("Thanks for asking!");
   }
   private static void ExampleEventHandler(object src, MyEventArgs mea)
   {
      outputBlock.Text += mea.Message + "/n";
   }
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
/*
This example produces the following results:

Hey there, Bruce!
How are you today?
I'm pretty good.
Thanks for asking!

*/