Ubuntu development environment configuration

本文详细介绍如何在Ubuntu系统中搭建开发环境,包括安装Python 3.5、TensorFlow、Java等关键步骤。通过Anaconda安装Python并创建虚拟环境,下载并配置Java JDK,最终安装TensorFlow以支持深度学习应用。

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Simple steps for Ubuntu development environment

  • Installing python3 with anaconda

    1. Find Anaconda3-4.2.0-Linux-x86_64.shwith ctrl+F on the web page
      这里写图片描述
    2. Click and wait for download
    3. cd Downloads/ and then bash Anaconda3-4.2.0-Linux-x86_64\(1\).sh
    4. After running the command there are several options to choose. Agree all and follow the instruction by Anaconda. Finally the folder will be on ~/anaconda3
    5. To address the problem of conda command not found if necessary(Note that anaconda will do this automatically for you. Therefore you can see conda version from another terminal). edit the ~/.bashrc file by sudo gedit ~/.bashrc . Put export PATH="~/anaconda3/bin:$PATH in the end of the file and lastly activate it with source ~/.bashrc
    6. Enter conda -V to see the conda version
  • Install Java

    1. Download jdk from Oracle, make sure that you are picking up the right version to fit the Ubuntu platform and select the file end with .tar.gz
    2. Make a directory for Java under /usr/ with sudo mkdir /usr/lib/java
    3. Extract the jdk from /Downloads with tar -zxvf jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz. Rename the file and move it to the /usr/lib/java with sudo mv jdk /usr/lib/java/
    4. Configure path for Java by editing ~/.bashrc: Enter sudo gedit ~/.bashrc and then put
      export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/java/jdk
      export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
      export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
      export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
    5. source ~/.bashrcactivate Java
    6. java -version to check Java version
  • Install Python3.5 with conda

    1. Create a virtual environment call dev with conda create -n dev python=3.5
  • *Install tensorflow

    1. source activate dev
    2. pip install --upgrade https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/linux/cpu/tensorflow-1.6.0-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl
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