QImage-QByteArray-QString

本文展示了如何在C/C++中将QImage转换为QString,并进行压缩和解压缩的过程,包括使用QBuffer和QCompress进行数据操作。

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QImage - QByteArray - QString 2009-04-02 11:25:38
分类: C/C++
QByteArray 与 QString 之间的转换
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QImage>
#include <QFile>
#include <QByteArray>
#include <QBuffer>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
      QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
      
      QImage image("test.png");
      QByteArray ba;
      QBuffer buf(&ba);
      image.save(&buf, "BMP");
      
      QByteArray compressed = qCompress(ba, 1); // better just open file with QFile, load data, compress and toHex?
      QByteArray hexed = compressed.toHex();
      // save to a file
      QString str(hexed);
      QFile f("test.hex");
      if (f.exists())
          f.remove();
      if (f.open(QFile::WriteOnly))
      {
          f.write(str.toLatin1()); // holds only 0..f nothing special.
      }
      else
          qDebug("failed to open file "test.hex"");
      f.close();
      ----------
      if (f.open(QFile::ReadOnly))
      {
          QByteArray read = f.readAll();
          f.close();
          QString rStr = QString::fromLatin1(read.data(), read.size());
          if (rStr != str)
              qDebug("Writed and read two different hexed strings.");
          QByteArray readCompressed = QByteArray::fromHex(rStr.toAscii());
          if (readCompressed != compressed)
              qDebug("bytes before hexing and dehexing _is_ different.");
          QByteArray readDecompressed = qUncompress(readCompressed);
          if (readDecompressed != ba)
              qDebug("bytes before and after compressions are different.");
          QImage readImg;
          //QBuffer readBuf(&readDecompressed);
          readImg.loadFromData(readDecompressed);
          if (readImg.isNull())
              qDebug("The image is null. Something failed.");
          readImg.save("test.bmp");
      }
      else
          qDebug("failed to open test.hex file for reading");
      return 0;

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