sql语句查询结果合并union all用法

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本文介绍了SQL中使用Union和Union All进行数据合并的方法，并通过具体案例展示了如何按字段排序及去除重复行。同时，提供了SQL Server和MySQL两种环境下实现相同功能的代码示例。

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整理别人的sql

大概的思想是用union 和union all

--合并重复行
select * from A
union
select * from B

--不合并重复行
select * from A
union all
select * from B

按某个字段排序
--合并重复行
select *
from (
select * from A
union
select * from B) AS T
order by 字段名

--不合并重复行
select *
from (
select * from A
union all
select * from B) AS T
order by 字段名

//sql server版
Select * From (
select top 2 id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='1' order by adddate desc) A
Union All
Select * From (
select top 2 id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='2' order by adddate desc) B
Union All
Select * From (
select top 2 id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='3' order by adddate desc) C
Union All
Select * From (
select top 2 id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='4' order by adddate desc) D

//mysql版
Select * From (
select id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='1' order by adddate desc limit 0,2) A
Union All
Select * From (
select id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='2' order by adddate desc limit 0,2) B
Union All
Select * From (
select id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='3' order by adddate desc limit 0,2) C
Union All
Select * From (
select id,adddate,title,url from bArticle where ClassId='4' order by adddate desc limit 0,2) D