通过读取底层ARP文件,传入IP地址,分割文件信息拿到主路由MAC地址
/**
* Try to extract a hardware MAC address from a given IP address using the* ARP cache (/proc/net/arp).<br>
* <br>
* We assume that the file has this structure:<br>
* <br>
* IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device
* 192.168.18.11 0x1 0x2 00:04:20:06:55:1a * eth0
* 192.168.18.36 0x1 0x2 00:22:43:ab:2a:5b * eth0
*
* @param ip
* @return the MAC from the ARP cache
*/
public static String getMacFromArpCache(String ip) {
if (ip == null)
return null;
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/proc/net/arp"));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] splitted = line.split(" +");
if (splitted != null && splitted.length >= 4 && ip.equals(splitted[0])) {
// Basic sanity check
String mac = splitted[3];
if (mac.matches("..:..:..:..:..:..")) {
return mac;
} else {
return null;
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
PS:当连接网络生成Linux底层文件/proc/net/arp时,可以通过读取文件arp文件获取连接网络的具体信息,通过分割来获取到主路由的MAC地址