1.文件修改
复制my-default.ini文件,重命名为my.ini;这样根目录下就有两个.ini文件了,一个是my-default.ini,一个是my.ini。接下来我们只需修改my.ini里面的内容就行了;
2.修改my.ini
# For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. [mysqld] # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%. # innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging # changes to the binary log between backups. # log_bin # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required. basedir = D:\Program Files\mysql datadir = D:\Program Files\mysql\data # port = ..... # server_id = ..... character_set_server=utf8 # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. # join_buffer_size = 128M # sort_buffer_size = 2M # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES [client] default-character-set=utf8
3.字符集查看
保存后重启服务器,登陆后在命令行输入:show variables like 'char%';
可查看初始默认字符集如下图所示:
修改后默认字符集如下图所示: