Redis_Jedis使用 和 Redis与Spring Boot整合

Redis_Jedis

依赖

     <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

demo:

package com.jiny;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import java.util.Set;
/**
 * @program: redis_demo
 * @description:
 * @author: jiny
 * @create: 2022-11-15 17:22
 */
public class RedisDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1", 6379);
        System.out.println(jedis.ping());
        jedis.set("k1", "v1");
        jedis.set("k2", "v2");
        jedis.set("k3", "v3");
        Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("*");
        System.out.println(keys.size());
        for (String key : keys) {
            System.out.println(key);
        }

    }
}

Redis与Spring Boot整合

1、在pom.xml文件中引入redis相关依赖

        <!-- redis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring2.X集成redis所需common-pool2-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.0</version>
        </dependency>

2、application.properties配置redis配置

#Redis服务器地址
spring.redis.host=localhost
#Redis服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
#Redis数据库索引（默认为0）
spring.redis.database= 0
#连接超时时间（毫秒）
spring.redis.timeout=1800000
#连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20
#最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1
#连接池中的最大空闲连接
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5
#连接池中的最小空闲连接
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

3、添加redis配置类

package com.example.demo.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import java.time.Duration;

/**
 * @program: springbootRedis
 * @description:
 * @author: jiny
 * @create: 2022-11-30 22:42
 */
@EnableCaching
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
//key序列化方式
        template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
//value序列化
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
//value hashmap序列化
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
//解决查询缓存转换异常的问题
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
// 配置序列化（解决乱码的问题）,过期时间600秒
        RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
                .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600))
                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer))
                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer))
                .disableCachingNullValues();
        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
                .cacheDefaults(config)
                .build();
        return cacheManager;
    }
}

4、测试一下
RedisTestController中添加测试方法

package com.example.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @program: springbootRedis
 * @description:
 * @author: jiny
 * @create: 2022-11-30 22:44
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/redisTest")
public class RedisTestController {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @GetMapping
    public String testRedis() {
        //设置值到redis
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","lucy");
        //从redis获取值
        String name = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        return name;
    }
}