Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: The reference to entity "characterEncoding" must end with the ';' delimiter.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.reportFatalError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLScanner.scanAttributeValue(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanAttribute(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(Unknown Source)
at javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.PersistenceUnitReader.validateResource(PersistenceUnitReader.java:187)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.PersistenceUnitReader.readPersistenceUnitInfos(PersistenceUnitReader.java:138)
... 48 more
JPA persistence xml 中报错的写法:
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8" />
正确的写法:
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8" />
在xml文件中有以下几类字符要进行转义替换:
|
< |
< |
小于号 |
|
> |
> |
大于号 |
|
& |
& |
和 |
|
' |
' |
单引号 |
|
" |
" |
双引号 |
本文介绍了在JPA persistence.xml配置文件中出现的SAXParseException错误,该错误源于XML文件内的非法字符引用。文章详细解释了如何正确转义特殊字符,并提供了具体的修正案例。
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