mysql source 导入文件

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本文介绍了在Windows 7环境下如何设置MySQL的环境变量，并详细演示了通过命令行登录MySQL、查看数据库列表、切换数据库及导入SQL文件的过程。

设置mysql的环境变量：

windows 7:

%MYSQL_HOME%=D:\Java\mysql-5.6.40-winx64
Path=%MYSQL_HOME%\bin

win+R 输入 cmd 进入dos

输入登录命令：mysql -u root -p 默认root密码为空无需输入

C:\Users\Administrator>mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 19
Server version: 5.6.40 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

输入显示数据库命令：show databases;

注：末尾加上;

mysql> show databases;
+------------------------+
| Database               |
+------------------------+
| information_schema     |
| insight                |
| mysql                  |
| performance_schema     |
| small_loan_supervision |
| test                   |
+------------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

输入命令：use small_loan_supervision;

mysql> use small_loan_supervision;
Database changed

输入导入文件命令：source d:\script\test.sql

注：无需加上; 如果文件名包含中文则可能导入不成功

mysql> source d:\script\月报年报.sql
ERROR: 
Failed to open file 'd:\script\月报年报.sql', error: 2
mysql> source d:\script\test.sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.22 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)