RMAN-06817: Pluggable Database CHARLESPDB cannot be backed up in NOARCHIVELOG mode.-优快云博客

本文记录了在非归档模式下使用RMAN备份可插拔数据库(PDB)遇到的问题及解决过程。通过将数据库调整到归档模式并重新启动备份，最终成功完成备份。

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1.错误现象

[oracle@localhost ~]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Mar 15 10:09:49 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: CHARLES (DBID=1208806606)

RMAN> backup database charlespdb;

Starting backup at 15-MAR-17
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=65 device type=DISK
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup command at 03/15/2017 10:10:12
RMAN-06817: Pluggable Database CHARLESPDB cannot be backed up in NOARCHIVELOG mode.

RMAN> exit


2.解决步骤

因为只有cdb才有redo，所以非归档模式与归档模式也应该在cdb里修改


[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Mar 15 10:24:17 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

SQL> show con_name;

CON_NAME
------------------------------
CDB$ROOT
SQL> 

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  771751936 bytes
Fixed Size		    8797536 bytes
Variable Size		  608174752 bytes
Database Buffers	   46137344 bytes
Redo Buffers		    3784704 bytes
In-Memory Area		  104857600 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database archivelog;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

3.再次备份成功
RMAN> backup  database charlespdb;

Starting backup at 15-MAR-17
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=63 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00013 name=/u01/app/oralce/oradata/charles/charlespdb/test01.dbf
input datafile file number=00010 name=/u01/app/oralce/oradata/charles/charlespdb/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile file number=00009 name=/u01/app/oralce/oradata/charles/charlespdb/system01.dbf
input datafile file number=00011 name=/u01/app/oralce/oradata/charles/charlespdb/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile file number=00012 name=/u01/app/oralce/oradata/charles/charlespdb/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 15-MAR-17
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 15-MAR-17
piece handle=/u01/app/oralce/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/01rv6efs_1_1 tag=TAG20170315T102252 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished backup at 15-MAR-17

Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 15-MAR-17
piece handle=/u01/app/oralce/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/c-1208806606-20170315-00 comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 15-MAR-17