decstack 简单安装

本文介绍如何使用DevStack工具快速搭建一个完整的OpenStack环境。包括安装必要的软件包、配置local.conf文件、启用和禁用特定的服务及插件等关键步骤。

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selinux,iptables关闭
关闭防火墙
 systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

yum update
yum install gcc gcc-c++

#不要乱yum乱七八糟的东西,会有版本冲突。
yum install -y git  # 安装git
cd /home
git clone https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git


cd /home/devstack/tools/    # devstack默认不能以root身份运行
./create-stack-user.sh # 会创建一个stack用户
chown -R stack ./home/devstack


[code="java"]local.conf
# cat local.conf
# Sample ``local.conf`` for user-configurable variables in ``stack.sh``

# NOTE: Copy this file to the root DevStack directory for it to work properly.

# ``local.conf`` is a user-maintained settings file that is sourced from ``stackrc``.
# This gives it the ability to override any variables set in ``stackrc``.
# Also, most of the settings in ``stack.sh`` are written to only be set if no
# value has already been set; this lets ``local.conf`` effectively override the
# default values.

# This is a collection of some of the settings we have found to be useful
# in our DevStack development environments. Additional settings are described
# in http://devstack.org/local.conf.html
# These should be considered as samples and are unsupported DevStack code.

# The ``localrc`` section replaces the old ``localrc`` configuration file.
# Note that if ``localrc`` is present it will be used in favor of this section.
[[local|localrc]]
enable_plugin magnum https://github.com/openstack/magnum master
disable_service n-net
enable_service q-svc
enable_service q-agt
enable_service q-dhcp
enable_service q-l3
enable_service q-meta
enable_service neutron

HOST_IP=192.168.139.176
FIXED_RANGE=10.24.0.0/24
NETWORK_GATEWAY=10.24.0.1
# Minimal Contents
# ----------------

# While ``stack.sh`` is happy to run without ``localrc``, devlife is better when
# there are a few minimal variables set:

# If the ``SERVICE_TOKEN`` and ``*_PASSWORD`` variables are not set
# here you will be prompted to enter values for them by ``stack.sh``
# and they will be added to ``local.conf``.
#SERVICE_TOKEN=azertytoken
#ADMIN_PASSWORD=nomoresecrete
#DATABASE_PASSWORD=stackdb
#RABBIT_PASSWORD=stackqueue
#SERVICE_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD

# ``HOST_IP`` and ``HOST_IPV6`` should be set manually for best results if
# the NIC configuration of the host is unusual, i.e. ``eth1`` has the default
# route but ``eth0`` is the public interface. They are auto-detected in
# ``stack.sh`` but often is indeterminate on later runs due to the IP moving
# from an Ethernet interface to a bridge on the host. Setting it here also
# makes it available for ``openrc`` to include when setting ``OS_AUTH_URL``.
# Neither is set by default.
#HOST_IP=w.x.y.z
#HOST_IPV6=2001:db8::7


# Logging
# -------

# By default ``stack.sh`` output only goes to the terminal where it runs. It can
# be configured to additionally log to a file by setting ``LOGFILE`` to the full
# path of the destination log file. A timestamp will be appended to the given name.
#LOGFILE=$DEST/logs/stack.sh.log

# Old log files are automatically removed after 7 days to keep things neat. Change
# the number of days by setting ``LOGDAYS``.
#LOGDAYS=2

LOGDAYS=2
LOGDIR=$DEST/logs
LOGFILE=$LOGDIR/stack.sh.log
#SCREEN_LOGDIR=$LOGDIR/screen
AMDIN_PASSWORD=zouhuiying
#DATABASE_PASSWORD=$AMDIN_PASSWORD
MYSQL_PASSWORD=$AMDIN_PASSWORD
RABBIT_PASSWORD=$AMDIN_PASSWORD
SERVICE_PASSWORD=$AMDIN_PASSWORD
SERVICE_TOKEN=zouhuiying
# Nova logs will be colorized if ``SYSLOG`` is not set; turn this off by setting
# ``LOG_COLOR`` false.
#LOG_COLOR=False


# Using milestone-proposed branches
# ---------------------------------

# Uncomment these to grab the milestone-proposed branches from the repos:
#CINDER_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#GLANCE_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#HORIZON_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#KEYSTONE_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#KEYSTONECLIENT_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#NOVA_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#NOVACLIENT_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#NEUTRON_BRANCH=milestone-proposed
#SWIFT_BRANCH=milestone-proposed


# Swift
# -----

# Swift is now used as the back-end for the S3-like object store. If Nova's
# objectstore (``n-obj`` in ``ENABLED_SERVICES``) is enabled, it will NOT
# run if Swift is enabled. Setting the hash value is required and you will
# be prompted for it if Swift is enabled so just set it to something already:
#SWIFT_HASH=66a3d6b56c1f479c8b4e70ab5c2000f5

# For development purposes the default of 3 replicas is usually not required.
# Set this to 1 to save some resources:
#SWIFT_REPLICAS=1

# The data for Swift is stored by default in (``$DEST/data/swift``),
# or (``$DATA_DIR/swift``) if ``DATA_DIR`` has been set, and can be
# moved by setting ``SWIFT_DATA_DIR``. The directory will be created
# if it does not exist.
#SWIFT_DATA_DIR=$DEST/data
enable_service tempest
[/code]

执行./stack.sh
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