这段时间比较清闲,抽空看了一下SpringBoot,那什么是SpringBoot呢?它和SpringMVC之间有什么区别呢?
Spring Boot是由Pivotal团队提供的全新框架,其设计目的是用来简化新Spring应用的初始搭建以及开发过程。该框架使用了特定的方式来进行配置,从而使开发人员不再需要定义样板化的配置。通过这种方式,Spring Boot致力于在蓬勃发展的快速应用开发领域(rapid application development)成为领导者。
SpringBoot的特点:
1. 创建独立的Spring应用程序
2. 嵌入的Tomcat,无需部署WAR文件
3. 简化Maven配置
4. 自动配置Spring
5. 提供生产就绪型功能,如指标,健康检查和外部配置
6. 绝对没有代码生成和对XML没有要求配置
话不多说,先送上简单的一个小demo SpringBoot+swagger。
实体User
package com.boot.bean;
import javax.persistence.*;
/**
* Created by wuye on 2017/2/15.
*/
@Entity
@Table(name="user")
public class User {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String name;
private int age;
public User() {
}
public User(long id, String name, int age) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
controller
package com.boot.controller;
import com.boot.bean.User;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Created by wuye on 2017/2/15.
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value="/users")
@Api(description = "用户")
public class UserController {
static Map<Long, User> users = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Long, User>());
@ApiOperation(value="获取用户列表", notes="")
@RequestMapping(value="/findAll", method= RequestMethod.GET)
public List<User> getUserList() {
List<User> r = new ArrayList<User>(users.values());
return r;
}
@ApiOperation(value="创建用户", notes="根据User对象创建用户")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户详细实体user", required = true, dataType = "User")
@RequestMapping(value="/addUser", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public String postUser(@RequestBody User user) {
users.put(user.getId(), user);
return "success";
}
@ApiOperation(value="获取用户详细信息", notes="根据url的id来获取用户详细信息")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long")
@RequestMapping(value="/findById", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public User getUser(@PathVariable Long id) {
return users.get(id);
}
@ApiOperation(value="更新用户详细信息", notes="根据url的id来指定更新对象,并根据传过来的user信息来更新用户详细信息")
@ApiImplicitParams({
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long"),
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户详细实体user", required = true, dataType = "User")
})
@RequestMapping(value="/updateUser", method=RequestMethod.PUT)
public String putUser(@PathVariable Long id, @RequestBody User user) {
User u = users.get(id);
u.setName(user.getName());
u.setAge(user.getAge());
users.put(id, u);
return "success";
}
@ApiOperation(value="删除用户", notes="根据url的id来指定删除对象")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "Long")
@RequestMapping(value="/deleteUser", method=RequestMethod.DELETE)
public String deleteUser(@PathVariable Long id) {
users.remove(id);
return "success";
}
}
application
package com.boot;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/** SpringBoot项目入口
* Created by wuye on 2017/2/15.
*/
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan
@Configuration
public class Application{
public static void main(String[] args){
SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
}
}
Swagger
package com.boot;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
/**
* Created by wuye on 2017/2/15.
*/
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class Swagger2 {
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.boot.controller"))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("Spring Boot中使用Swagger2构建RESTful APIs")
.description("更多Spring Boot相关文章请关注:http://blog.didispace.com/")
.termsOfServiceUrl("http://blog.didispace.com/")
.contact("程序猿WW")
.version("1.0")
.build();
}
}
application.properies
server.port=8080
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_boot
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password =
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# Specify the DBMS
spring.jpa.database = MYSQL
# Show or not log for each sql query
spring.jpa.show-sql = true
# Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update)
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
# Naming strategy
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
# stripped before adding them to the entity manager)
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.boot</groupId> <artifactId>SpringBoot</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>SpringBoot Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version> </parent> <properties> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.boot </groupId> <artifactId> spring-boot-starter-actuator </artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > org.springframework.boot </groupId > <artifactId > spring-boot-starter-test </artifactId > <scope > test </scope > </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > org.springframework.boot </groupId > <artifactId > spring-boot-starter-jersey </artifactId > </dependency > <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.boot </groupId> <artifactId> spring-boot-starter-integration </artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId> org.springframework.integration </groupId> <artifactId> spring-integration-file </artifactId> <version> 4.3.5.RELEASE </version> </dependency> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId> io.swagger </groupId>--> <!--<artifactId> swagger -jersey2-jaxrs </artifactId>--> <!--<version> 1.5.10 </version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <version>2.2.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency > <groupId > mysql </groupId > <artifactId > mysql-connector-java </artifactId > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.alibaba </groupId > <artifactId > druid </artifactId > <version > 1.0.25 </version > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.github.pagehelper </groupId > <artifactId > pagehelper </artifactId > <version > 4.1.6 </version > </dependency > <dependency > <groupId > com.google.code.gson </groupId > <artifactId > gson </artifactId > <version > 2.8.0 </version > </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>SpringBoot</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <fork>true</fork> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>源码下载路径:
https://github.com/wuye901126/wuye901126