solaris dbstart is not an identifier

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#数据库

本文解决在Oracle Server Enterprise Edition 10.2.0.2及后续版本中，使用dbstart和dbshut脚本自动启动和关闭数据库时遇到的问题。当在Oracle Solaris SPARC (64位)上运行这些脚本时，会返回错误提示，原因是这些脚本需要bash的支持才能正常工作。解决方案是在dbstart和dbshut脚本的第一行添加`#!/bin/bash`。

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In this Document
  Symptoms
  Cause
  Solution
  References

Applies to:

Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.2.0.2 and later [Release: 10.2 and later ]
Oracle Solaris on SPARC (64-bit)
***Checked for relevance on 12-Nov-2010***

Symptoms

Setup automated database startup/shutdown using dbstart/dbshut scripts but error is returned from call to dbora script.

Whenever /etc/init.d/dbora is invoked, the dbstart and dbshut return the error:
" ../bin/dbshut: test: argument expected "

A similar issue may result in errors such as: ORACLE_HOME=<path to ORACLE_HOME>: is not an identifier

Cause

The dbstart/dbshut scripts require bash to work properly as it contains bash style commands.

Add "#!/bin/bash" at the top of dbstart/dbshut scripts.

Solution

$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin
$ vi dbstart / dbshut

--> add the following in the first line of dbstart/dbshut files
--> or replace the value #!/bin/sh with the following:

#!/bin/bash