Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/mail/util/Lin

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-29 18:08:12 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2021-04-29 18:08:12 发布 · 336 阅读

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本文详细介绍了如何解决在使用MyEclipse6.5接收邮件时遇到的NoClassDefFoundError错误，并提供了一个经过测试可行的代码示例，帮助初学者成功实现邮件接收功能。

发邮件错误Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/mail/util/LineInputSt

（本文基于MyEclipse6.5其他IDE不知）
接收邮件：
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/mail/util/LineInputStream
当出现以上错误时，恭喜您已经离接收邮件不远了，否则请您解决好所有的异常后再来看这个帖子。

javax.mail和javax.activation这两个包已经在javaEE5当中属于基础包了，就是JDK中自带了已经，但是里面的方法与现在外面的mail.jar和activation.jar有一些出入，所以初学者在直接copy别人代码的时候往往会出现上面的错误。
废话不多说下面是解决方法
进到

X:\Program Files\MyEclipse 6.5\myeclipse\eclipse\plugins\com.genuitec.eclipse.j2eedt.core_6.5.0.zmyeclipse650200806\data\libraryset\EE_5

这个路径里,可以看到javaee.jar,用rar把这个文件打开,然后进到javax文件夹里,删除mail.jar和activation.jar(我的javaee.jar里，这两个东西是文件夹，总之删掉就OK，不过要注意备份一下)

删掉之后运行下面的代码，经行简单的修改以后就可以实现接收邮件的功能了！我已经测试过完全可行。

package com.oa.mail;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

public class MailReceiver{

public static void main(String[] args){

        MailReceiver receiver = new MailReceiver();
        receiver.setHost("pop3.pchome.com.tw");
        receiver.setUsername("xxxxxx");//您的邮箱账号
        receiver.setPassword("yyyyyy");//您的邮箱密码
        receiver.setAttachPath("f:\\email");//您要存放附件在什么位置？绝对路径
        try{
            receiver.reveiveMail();
        } catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

public void reveiveMail() throws Exception {

        Properties props = new Properties();
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
        Store store = session.getStore("pop3");
        store.connect(getHost(), getUsername(), getPassword());

        Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
        folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
        Message message[] = folder.getMessages();
        System.out.println("Messages''s length: " + message.length);

        //FetchProfile profile = new FetchProfile();
        //profile.add(FetchProfile.Item.ENVELOPE);
        //folder.fetch(message, profile);

        for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {

            //message[i].setFlag(Flags.Flag.DELETED, true);//必须先设置：folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
            handleMultipart(message[i]);
        }
        if (folder != null) {
            folder.close(true);
        }
        if (store != null) {
            store.close();
        }
    }

    private void handleMultipart(Message msg) throws Exception {

        String disposition;
        Multipart mp = (Multipart) msg.getContent();
        int mpCount = mp.getCount();
        for (int m = 0; m < mpCount; m++) {
            handle(msg);
            BodyPart part = mp.getBodyPart(m);
            disposition = part.getDisposition();
            if (disposition != null && disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) {
                saveAttach(part, getAttachPath());
            } else {
                System.out.println(part.getContent());
            }
        }
    }

    private static void handle(Message msg) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("邮件主题:" + msg.getSubject());//测试
        System.out.println("邮件作者:" + msg.getFrom()[0].toString());
        System.out.println("发送日期:" + msg.getSentDate());
    }

private static void saveAttach(BodyPart part, String filePath) throws Exception {

        String temp = part.getFileName();
        String s = temp.substring(8, temp.indexOf("?="));
        String fileName = base64Decoder(s);
        System.out.println("有附件:" + fileName);

        InputStream in = part.getInputStream();
        FileOutputStream writer = new FileOutputStream(new File(filePath+"\\" + fileName));
        byte[] content = new byte[255];
        while ((in.read(content)) != -1) {
            writer.write(content);
        }
        writer.close();
        in.close();
    }

    private static String base64Decoder(String s) throws Exception {

        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(s);

        return (new String(b));
    }

    private String host = null;
    private String username = null;
    private String password = null;
    private String attachPath = null;

    public String getAttachPath() {
        return attachPath;
    }

    public void setAttachPath(String attachPath) {
        this.attachPath = attachPath;
    }

    public String getHost() {
        return host;
    }

    public void setHost(String host) {
        this.host = host;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

--文章转自http://hi.baidu.com/576699909/item/c42b4e1461b20923f6625c8d