10361 - Automatic Poetry

本文通过两个示例展示了如何使用C++处理字符串,包括读取输入、解析特殊字符以及重新组织字符串等操作。通过对字符串的分段处理和重组,演示了在实际编程任务中的灵活应用。
//疑点解惑:首先重复定义i并不引起错误!,仅仅在vc6.0中发生的问题

/*#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX 105
int main()
{
	char l1[MAX],l2[MAX],c1[MAX],c2[MAX];
	char s1[MAX],s2[MAX],s3[MAX],s4[MAX],s5[MAX],s[MAX];
	int len1,len2,len3,len4,len5,len,n;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	getchar();
	while(--n>=0)
	{
		fgets(l1,sizeof(l1),stdin);
		fgets(l2,sizeof(l2),stdin);
		int flag=1;
		len1=len2=len3=len4=len5=len=0;
		for(int i=0;l1[i]!='\n';i++)
		{
			if(l1[i]=='<' || l1[i]=='>')
			{
				flag++;
				continue;
			}
			switch(flag)
			{
			case 1:
				s1[len1++]=l1[i];
				break;
			case 2:
				s2[len2++]=l1[i];
				break;
			case 3:
				s3[len3++]=l1[i];
				break;
			case 4:
				s4[len4++]=l1[i];
				break;
			case 5:
				s5[len5++]=l1[i];
				break;
			}	
		}
		s1[len1]=s2[len2]=s3[len3]=s4[len4]=s5[len5]='\0';
		memset(c1,0,sizeof(c1));
		memset(c2,0,sizeof(c2));
		sprintf(c1,"%s%s%s%s%s",s1,s2,s3,s4,s5);
		//printf("%s\n",c1);
		for(int i=0;l2[i+3]!='\n';i++)
		{
			if(l2[i]=='.' && l2[i+1]=='.' && l2[i+2]=='.')
				break;
			s[len++]=l2[i];
		}
		s[len]='\0';
		sprintf(c2,"%s%s%s%s%s",s,s4,s3,s2,s5);
		//printf("%c\n",c2);
		printf("%s\n%s\n",c1,c2);
	}
	return 0;
}*/


//心如止水--C++

/*#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	getchar();
	for(int cas=1;cas<=n;cas++)
	{
		string l1,l2;
		int pos[6];
		int j=1;
		pos[0]=-1;
		getline(cin,l1);
		for(int i=0;l1[i];i++)
		{
			if(l1[i]=='<' || l1[i]=='>')
			{
				pos[j++]=i;//忘记了j的递推
			}
			else
				cout<<l1[i];
		}
		cout<<endl;
		getline(cin,l2);
		for(int i=0;l2[i];i++)
		{
			if(l2[i]=='.')
				break;
			else
				cout<<l2[i];
		}
		int k;
		for(k=pos[3]+1;k<pos[4];k++)
			cout<<l1[k];
		for(k=pos[2]+1;k<pos[3];k++)
			cout<<l1[k];
		for(k=pos[1]+1;k<pos[2];k++)
			cout<<l1[k];
		for(k=pos[4]+1;l1[k];k++)
			cout<<l1[k];
		cout<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}*/
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    long n;
    cin>>n;
    getchar();
    for(long cas=1;cas<=n;cas++)
    {
        string a,b,ans;
        getline(cin,a);
        for(long i=0;a[i];i++)
          if(a[i]!='<'&&a[i]!='>')
            cout<<a[i];
        cout<<endl;
        // Print the First Line
        getline(cin,b);
        // Read In stringA and stringB
        
        long j,pos[5]={0};
        j=0;
        for(long i=0;a[i];i++)
          if(a[i]=='<'||a[i]=='>')
          {
             j++;
             pos[j]=i;
          }
        // Get Four Positions
        
        string _1="",_2="",_3="",_4="";
        for(long i=pos[1]+1;i<=pos[2]-1;i++)
          _1+=a[i];
        for(long i=pos[2]+1;i<=pos[3]-1;i++)
          _2+=a[i];
        for(long i=pos[3]+1;i<=pos[4]-1;i++)
          _3+=a[i];
        for(long i=pos[4]+1;a[i];i++)
          _4+=a[i];
        
        ans="";
        for(long i=0;b[i];i++)
        {
           if(b[i]!='.')
             ans+=b[i];
           else
           {
              ans+=_3+_2+_1+_4;
              break;
           }
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;
        // Print the Secont Line
    }
return 0;
}


[app] # (str) Title of your application title = My Application # (str) Package name package.name = myapp # (str) Package domain (needed for android/ios packaging) package.domain = org.test # (str) Source code where the main.py live source.dir = . # (list) Source files to include (let empty to include all the files) source.include_exts = py,png,jpg,kv,atlas # (list) List of inclusions using pattern matching #source.include_patterns = assets/*,images/*.png # (list) Source files to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything) #source.exclude_exts = spec # (list) List of directory to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything) #source.exclude_dirs = tests, bin, venv # (list) List of exclusions using pattern matching # Do not prefix with './' #source.exclude_patterns = license,images/*/*.jpg # (str) Application versioning (method 1) version = 0.1 # (str) Application versioning (method 2) # version.regex = __version__ = ['"](.*)['"] # version.filename = %(source.dir)s/main.py # (list) Application requirements # comma separated e.g. requirements = sqlite3,kivy requirements = python3,kivy # (str) Custom source folders for requirements # Sets custom source for any requirements with recipes # requirements.source.kivy = ../../kivy # (str) Presplash of the application #presplash.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/presplash.png # (str) Icon of the application #icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/icon.png # (list) Supported orientations # Valid options are: landscape, portrait, portrait-reverse or landscape-reverse orientation = portrait # (list) List of service to declare #services = NAME:ENTRYPOINT_TO_PY,NAME2:ENTRYPOINT2_TO_PY # # OSX Specific # # # author = © Copyright Info # change the major version of python used by the app osx.python_version = 3 # Kivy version to use osx.kivy_version = 1.9.1 # # Android specific # # (bool) Indicate if the application should be fullscreen or not fullscreen = 0 # (string) Presplash background color (for android toolchain) # Supported formats are: #RRGGBB #AARRGGBB or one of the following names: # red, blue, green, black, white, gray, cyan, magenta, yellow, lightgray, # darkgray, grey, lightgrey, darkgrey, aqua, fuchsia, lime, maroon, navy, # olive, purple, silver, teal. #android.presplash_color = #FFFFFF # (string) Presplash animation using Lottie format. # see https://lottiefiles.com/ for examples and https://airbnb.design/lottie/ # for general documentation. # Lottie files can be created using various tools, like Adobe After Effect or Synfig. #android.presplash_lottie = "path/to/lottie/file.json" # (str) Adaptive icon of the application (used if Android API level is 26+ at runtime) #icon.adaptive_foreground.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/icon_fg.png #icon.adaptive_background.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/icon_bg.png # (list) Permissions # (See https://python-for-android.readthedocs.io/en/latest/buildoptions/#build-options-1 for all the supported syntaxes and properties) #android.permissions = android.permission.INTERNET, (name=android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;maxSdkVersion=18) # (list) features (adds uses-feature -tags to manifest) #android.features = android.hardware.usb.host # (int) Target Android API, should be as high as possible. #android.api = 31 # (int) Minimum API your APK / AAB will support. #android.minapi = 21 # (int) Android SDK version to use #android.sdk = 20 # (str) Android NDK version to use #android.ndk = 23b # (int) Android NDK API to use. This is the minimum API your app will support, it should usually match android.minapi. #android.ndk_api = 21 # (bool) Use --private data storage (True) or --dir public storage (False) #android.private_storage = True # (str) Android NDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) #android.ndk_path = # (str) Android SDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) #android.sdk_path = # (str) ANT directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) #android.ant_path = # (bool) If True, then skip trying to update the Android sdk # This can be useful to avoid excess Internet downloads or save time # when an update is due and you just want to test/build your package # android.skip_update = False # (bool) If True, then automatically accept SDK license # agreements. This is intended for automation only. If set to False, # the default, you will be shown the license when first running # buildozer. # android.accept_sdk_license = False # (str) Android entry point, default is ok for Kivy-based app #android.entrypoint = org.kivy.android.PythonActivity # (str) Full name including package path of the Java class that implements Android Activity # use that parameter together with android.entrypoint to set custom Java class instead of PythonActivity #android.activity_class_name = org.kivy.android.PythonActivity # (str) Extra xml to write directly inside the <manifest> element of AndroidManifest.xml # use that parameter to provide a filename from where to load your custom XML code #android.extra_manifest_xml = ./src/android/extra_manifest.xml # (str) Extra xml to write directly inside the <manifest><application> tag of AndroidManifest.xml # use that parameter to provide a filename from where to load your custom XML arguments: #android.extra_manifest_application_arguments = ./src/android/extra_manifest_application_arguments.xml # (str) Full name including package path of the Java class that implements Python Service # use that parameter to set custom Java class which extends PythonService #android.service_class_name = org.kivy.android.PythonService # (str) Android app theme, default is ok for Kivy-based app # android.apptheme = "@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar" # (list) Pattern to whitelist for the whole project #android.whitelist = # (str) Path to a custom whitelist file #android.whitelist_src = # (str) Path to a custom blacklist file #android.blacklist_src = # (list) List of Java .jar files to add to the libs so that pyjnius can access # their classes. Don't add jars that you do not need, since extra jars can slow # down the build process. Allows wildcards matching, for example: # OUYA-ODK/libs/*.jar #android.add_jars = foo.jar,bar.jar,path/to/more/*.jar # (list) List of Java files to add to the android project (can be java or a # directory containing the files) #android.add_src = # (list) Android AAR archives to add #android.add_aars = # (list) Put these files or directories in the apk assets directory. # Either form may be used, and assets need not be in 'source.include_exts'. # 1) android.add_assets = source_asset_relative_path # 2) android.add_assets = source_asset_path:destination_asset_relative_path #android.add_assets = # (list) Put these files or directories in the apk res directory. # The option may be used in three ways, the value may contain one or zero ':' # Some examples: # 1) A file to add to resources, legal resource names contain ['a-z','0-9','_'] # android.add_resources = my_icons/all-inclusive.png:drawable/all_inclusive.png # 2) A directory, here 'legal_icons' must contain resources of one kind # android.add_resources = legal_icons:drawable # 3) A directory, here 'legal_resources' must contain one or more directories, # each of a resource kind: drawable, xml, etc... # android.add_resources = legal_resources #android.add_resources = # (list) Gradle dependencies to add #android.gradle_dependencies = # (bool) Enable AndroidX support. Enable when 'android.gradle_dependencies' # contains an 'androidx' package, or any package from Kotlin source. # android.enable_androidx requires android.api >= 28 #android.enable_androidx = True # (list) add java compile options # this can for example be necessary when importing certain java libraries using the 'android.gradle_dependencies' option # see https://developer.android.com/studio/write/java8-support for further information # android.add_compile_options = "sourceCompatibility = 1.8", "targetCompatibility = 1.8" # (list) Gradle repositories to add {can be necessary for some android.gradle_dependencies} # please enclose in double quotes # e.g. android.gradle_repositories = "maven { url 'https://kotlin.bintray.com/ktor' }" #android.add_gradle_repositories = # (list) packaging options to add # see https://google.github.io/android-gradle-dsl/current/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.PackagingOptions.html # can be necessary to solve conflicts in gradle_dependencies # please enclose in double quotes # e.g. android.add_packaging_options = "exclude 'META-INF/common.kotlin_module'", "exclude 'META-INF/*.kotlin_module'" #android.add_packaging_options = # (list) Java classes to add as activities to the manifest. #android.add_activities = com.example.ExampleActivity # (str) OUYA Console category. Should be one of GAME or APP # If you leave this blank, OUYA support will not be enabled #android.ouya.category = GAME # (str) Filename of OUYA Console icon. It must be a 732x412 png image. #android.ouya.icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/ouya_icon.png # (str) XML file to include as an intent filters in <activity> tag #android.manifest.intent_filters = # (list) Copy these files to src/main/res/xml/ (used for example with intent-filters) #android.res_xml = PATH_TO_FILE, # (str) launchMode to set for the main activity #android.manifest.launch_mode = standard # (str) screenOrientation to set for the main activity. # Valid values can be found at https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/activity-element #android.manifest.orientation = fullSensor # (list) Android additional libraries to copy into libs/armeabi #android.add_libs_armeabi = libs/android/*.so #android.add_libs_armeabi_v7a = libs/android-v7/*.so #android.add_libs_arm64_v8a = libs/android-v8/*.so #android.add_libs_x86 = libs/android-x86/*.so #android.add_libs_mips = libs/android-mips/*.so # (bool) Indicate whether the screen should stay on # Don't forget to add the WAKE_LOCK permission if you set this to True #android.wakelock = False # (list) Android application meta-data to set (key=value format) #android.meta_data = # (list) Android library project to add (will be added in the # project.properties automatically.) #android.library_references = # (list) Android shared libraries which will be added to AndroidManifest.xml using <uses-library> tag #android.uses_library = # (str) Android logcat filters to use #android.logcat_filters = *:S python:D # (bool) Android logcat only display log for activity's pid #android.logcat_pid_only = False # (str) Android additional adb arguments #android.adb_args = -H host.docker.internal # (bool) Copy library instead of making a libpymodules.so #android.copy_libs = 1 # (list) The Android archs to build for, choices: armeabi-v7a, arm64-v8a, x86, x86_64 # In past, was `android.arch` as we weren't supporting builds for multiple archs at the same time. android.archs = arm64-v8a, armeabi-v7a # (int) overrides automatic versionCode computation (used in build.gradle) # this is not the same as app version and should only be edited if you know what you're doing # android.numeric_version = 1 # (bool) enables Android auto backup feature (Android API >=23) android.allow_backup = True # (str) XML file for custom backup rules (see official auto backup documentation) # android.backup_rules = # (str) If you need to insert variables into your AndroidManifest.xml file, # you can do so with the manifestPlaceholders property. # This property takes a map of key-value pairs. (via a string) # Usage example : android.manifest_placeholders = [myCustomUrl:\"org.kivy.customurl\"] # android.manifest_placeholders = [:] # (bool) Skip byte compile for .py files # android.no-byte-compile-python = False # (str) The format used to package the app for release mode (aab or apk or aar). # android.release_artifact = aab # (str) The format used to package the app for debug mode (apk or aar). # android.debug_artifact = apk # # Python for android (p4a) specific # # (str) python-for-android URL to use for checkout #p4a.url = # (str) python-for-android fork to use in case if p4a.url is not specified, defaults to upstream (kivy) #p4a.fork = kivy # (str) python-for-android branch to use, defaults to master #p4a.branch = master # (str) python-for-android specific commit to use, defaults to HEAD, must be within p4a.branch #p4a.commit = HEAD # (str) python-for-android git clone directory (if empty, it will be automatically cloned from github) #p4a.source_dir = # (str) The directory in which python-for-android should look for your own build recipes (if any) #p4a.local_recipes = # (str) Filename to the hook for p4a #p4a.hook = # (str) Bootstrap to use for android builds # p4a.bootstrap = sdl2 # (int) port number to specify an explicit --port= p4a argument (eg for bootstrap flask) #p4a.port = # Control passing the --use-setup-py vs --ignore-setup-py to p4a # "in the future" --use-setup-py is going to be the default behaviour in p4a, right now it is not # Setting this to false will pass --ignore-setup-py, true will pass --use-setup-py # NOTE: this is general setuptools integration, having pyproject.toml is enough, no need to generate # setup.py if you're using Poetry, but you need to add "toml" to source.include_exts. #p4a.setup_py = false # (str) extra command line arguments to pass when invoking pythonforandroid.toolchain #p4a.extra_args = # # iOS specific # # (str) Path to a custom kivy-ios folder #ios.kivy_ios_dir = ../kivy-ios # Alternately, specify the URL and branch of a git checkout: ios.kivy_ios_url = https://github.com/kivy/kivy-ios ios.kivy_ios_branch = master # Another platform dependency: ios-deploy # Uncomment to use a custom checkout #ios.ios_deploy_dir = ../ios_deploy # Or specify URL and branch ios.ios_deploy_url = https://github.com/phonegap/ios-deploy ios.ios_deploy_branch = 1.10.0 # (bool) Whether or not to sign the code ios.codesign.allowed = false # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the debug version # Get a list of available identities: buildozer ios list_identities #ios.codesign.debug = "iPhone Developer: <lastname> <firstname> (<hexstring>)" # (str) The development team to use for signing the debug version #ios.codesign.development_team.debug = <hexstring> # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the release version #ios.codesign.release = %(ios.codesign.debug)s # (str) The development team to use for signing the release version #ios.codesign.development_team.release = <hexstring> # (str) URL pointing to .ipa file to be installed # This option should be defined along with `display_image_url` and `full_size_image_url` options. #ios.manifest.app_url = # (str) URL pointing to an icon (57x57px) to be displayed during download # This option should be defined along with `app_url` and `full_size_image_url` options. #ios.manifest.display_image_url = # (str) URL pointing to a large icon (512x512px) to be used by iTunes # This option should be defined along with `app_url` and `display_image_url` options. #ios.manifest.full_size_image_url = [buildozer] # (int) Log level (0 = error only, 1 = info, 2 = debug (with command output)) log_level = 2 # (int) Display warning if buildozer is run as root (0 = False, 1 = True) warn_on_root = 1 # (str) Path to build artifact storage, absolute or relative to spec file # build_dir = ./.buildozer # (str) Path to build output (i.e. .apk, .aab, .ipa) storage # bin_dir = ./bin # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # List as sections # # You can define all the "list" as [section:key]. # Each line will be considered as a option to the list. # Let's take [app] / source.exclude_patterns. # Instead of doing: # #[app] #source.exclude_patterns = license,data/audio/*.wav,data/images/original/* # # This can be translated into: # #[app:source.exclude_patterns] #license #data/audio/*.wav #data/images/original/* # # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Profiles # # You can extend section / key with a profile # For example, you want to deploy a demo version of your application without # HD content. You could first change the title to add "(demo)" in the name # and extend the excluded directories to remove the HD content. # #[app@demo] #title = My Application (demo) # #[app:source.exclude_patterns@demo] #images/hd/* # # Then, invoke the command line with the "demo" profile: # #buildozer --profile demo android debug以上是我的buildozer.spec的所有内容,实在找不到你说的source.filename = main.py,你看看我需要怎么操作
09-02
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