c#缩放和剪裁图片

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Drawing2D; using System.Drawing.Imaging; namespace Project { class ImageOperation { /// <summary> /// Resize图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="bmp">原始Bitmap </param> /// <param name="newW">新的宽度</param> /// <param name="newH">新的高度</param> /// <param name="Mode">保留着，暂时未用</param> /// <returns>处理以后的图片</returns> public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH, int Mode) { try { Bitmap b = new Bitmap(newW, newH); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b); // 插值算法的质量 g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.DrawImage(bmp, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); return b; } catch { return null; } } /// <summary> /// 剪裁 -- 用GDI+ /// </summary> /// <param name="b">原始Bitmap</param> /// <param name="StartX">开始坐标X</param> /// <param name="StartY">开始坐标Y</param> /// <param name="iWidth">宽度</param> /// <param name="iHeight">高度</param> /// <returns>剪裁后的Bitmap</returns> public static Bitmap Cut(Bitmap b, int StartX, int StartY, int iWidth, int iHeight) { if (b == null) { return null; } int w = b.Width; int h = b.Height; if (StartX >= w || StartY >= h) { return null; } if (StartX + iWidth > w) { iWidth = w - StartX; } if (StartY + iHeight > h) { iHeight = h - StartY; } try { Bitmap bmpOut = new Bitmap(iWidth, iHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpOut); g.DrawImage(b, new Rectangle(0, 0, iWidth, iHeight), new Rectangle(StartX, StartY, iWidth, iHeight), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); return bmpOut; } catch { return null; } } } }

目标其实都是new Rectangle(0, 0, iWidth, iHeight)，缩放算法把整个原始图都往目标区域里塞new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height)，而剪裁只是把原始区域上等宽等高的那个区域new Rectangle(StartX, StartY, iWidth, iHeight)1:1的塞到目标区域里。