jQuery源码分析: 浏览器检测jQuery.uaMatch
// Useragent RegExp
var rwebkit = /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/,
ropera = /(opera)(?:.*version)?[ \/]([\w.]+)/,
rmsie = /(msie) ([\w.]+)/,
rmozilla = /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+))?/,
// Keep a UserAgent string for use with jQuery.browser
userAgent = navigator.userAgent,
browser = {},
// For matching the engine and version of the browser
browserMatch;
uaMatch: function( ua ) { //< ua = navigator.userAgent
ua = ua.toLowerCase();
var match = rwebkit.exec( ua ) ||
ropera.exec( ua ) ||
rmsie.exec( ua ) ||
ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && rmozilla.exec( ua ) ||
[];
return { browser: match[1] || "", version: match[2] || "0" };
},
browserMatch = jQuery.uaMatch( userAgent );
if ( browserMatch.browser ) {
jQuery.browser[ browserMatch.browser ] = true;
jQuery.browser.version = browserMatch.version;
}
// Deprecated, use jQuery.browser.webkit instead
if ( jQuery.browser.webkit ) {
jQuery.browser.safari = true;
}
// Useragent RegExp
var rwebkit = /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/,
ropera = /(opera)(?:.*version)?[ \/]([\w.]+)/,
rmsie = /(msie) ([\w.]+)/,
rmozilla = /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+))?/,
// Keep a UserAgent string for use with jQuery.browser
userAgent = navigator.userAgent,
browser = {},
// For matching the engine and version of the browser
browserMatch;
uaMatch: function( ua ) { //< ua = navigator.userAgent
ua = ua.toLowerCase();
var match = rwebkit.exec( ua ) ||
ropera.exec( ua ) ||
rmsie.exec( ua ) ||
ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && rmozilla.exec( ua ) ||
[];
return { browser: match[1] || "", version: match[2] || "0" };
},
browserMatch = jQuery.uaMatch( userAgent );
if ( browserMatch.browser ) {
jQuery.browser[ browserMatch.browser ] = true;
jQuery.browser.version = browserMatch.version;
}
// Deprecated, use jQuery.browser.webkit instead
if ( jQuery.browser.webkit ) {
jQuery.browser.safari = true;
}
深入解析jQuery源码:浏览器检测机制
本文详细解读jQuery源码中用于检测浏览器类型的uaMatch函数,包括其内部正则表达式的应用以及如何根据匹配结果设置jQuery.browser对象。
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