由于项目中需要用到MD5算法,于是在网上找了好几个md5算法的源码文件,结果接口各不相同,很是头疼。翻翻Linux的/usr/include目录,发现/usr/include/openssl/下提供了md5.h,于是写了个小代码测试了一下:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

void PrintHex(char* Buffer, int Size, FILE* fp=stderr)

...{
assert(NULL != Buffer);
fprintf(fp, "===================================================== ");
char* p = NULL;
int i;
for (i=0, p = Buffer; i<Size; i++, p++)

...{
fprintf(fp, "%02x ", (unsigned char)*p);
if (i%16==15)

...{
fprintf(fp, " ");
}
}
fprintf(fp, " ===================================================== ");
}

void test()

...{
char* str = "it's a test";
int len = strlen(str);

char buf[16] = ...{0};
char* p = (char*)MD5((unsigned char*)str, len, (unsigned char*)buf);
PrintHex(buf, sizeof(buf));
PrintHex(p, 16);
}

int main()

...{
test();
return 1;
}


/**//*
g++ -o TestMD5.o -c TestMD5.cpp -g -Wall -Werror
g++ -o TestMD5 TestMD5.o /usr/lib/libssl.so
*/
要注意:链接的时候链接/usr/lib/libssl.so

#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
void PrintHex(char* Buffer, int Size, FILE* fp=stderr)
...{
assert(NULL != Buffer);
fprintf(fp, "===================================================== ");
char* p = NULL;
int i;
for (i=0, p = Buffer; i<Size; i++, p++)
...{
fprintf(fp, "%02x ", (unsigned char)*p);
if (i%16==15)
...{
fprintf(fp, " ");
}
}
fprintf(fp, " ===================================================== ");
}
void test()
...{
char* str = "it's a test";
int len = strlen(str);
char buf[16] = ...{0};
char* p = (char*)MD5((unsigned char*)str, len, (unsigned char*)buf);
PrintHex(buf, sizeof(buf));
PrintHex(p, 16);
}
int main()
...{
test();
return 1;
}

/**//*
g++ -o TestMD5.o -c TestMD5.cpp -g -Wall -Werror
g++ -o TestMD5 TestMD5.o /usr/lib/libssl.so
*/
本文介绍了一个简单的MD5算法实现案例,使用C++结合OpenSSL库完成字符串到MD5哈希值的转换,并展示了如何编译链接相关库。
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