多线程模拟光纤扫描过程

此篇文章主要是练习一下多线程,有业务需求,有多根光纤需要扫描,要求使用多线程.

代码都包含注释,不详细说了,直接贴代码了.

 

    ScanResult.java

 

package com.xinguo.myspring.util;

/**
 * 扫描结果封装成的对象
* @Title: ScanResult 
* @Package com.xinguo.myspring.util 
* @Description: 
* @author butingyou@gtstart.com.cn
* @date Mar 19, 2014 1:16:41 PM 
* @version V1.0
 */
public class ScanResult {
	private String dataFileName;//扫描完成生成的数据文件
	private String fiberId;//扫描的光纤ID

	public ScanResult(String dataFileName, String fiberId) {
		super();
		this.dataFileName = dataFileName;
		this.fiberId = fiberId;
	}

	public String getDataFileName() {
		return dataFileName;
	}

	public String getFiberId() {
		return fiberId;
	}

	public void setDataFileName(String dataFileName) {
		this.dataFileName = dataFileName;
	}

	public void setFiberId(String fiberId) {
		this.fiberId = fiberId;
	}

}

 

   FiberScanServiceImpl.java

package com.xinguo.myspring.util;

/**
 * 扫描的最底层类,此类调用真实扫描方法
* @Title: FiberScanServiceImpl 
* @Package com.xinguo.myspring.util 
* @Description: 现实中可能用到通信,获取消息等
* @author butingyou@gtstart.com.cn
* @date Mar 19, 2014 1:19:52 PM 
* @version V1.0
 */
public class FiberScanServiceImpl {

	/**
	 * 扫描
	* @Title: scan 
	* @Description:
	* @param @param fiberId
	* @param @return   
	* @return String 
	* @throws
	 */
	public String scan(String fiberId) {
		String dataFileName = "";
		try {
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ",扫描光纤[" + fiberId + "]开始");
			//模拟扫描消耗的时间
			Thread.sleep(10000);
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ",扫描光纤[" + fiberId + "]结束");
			//模拟文件格式
			dataFileName = "192.168.4.12_20140319_" + fiberId + ".sorda";
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return dataFileName;
	}
}

 

   Scanner.java

   这个类稍微说一下,实现了Callable接口,实现了call()方法,这个方法有返回值,是Java 5以后新增的.想再了解些请浏览http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/ghsau/article/details/7451464

package com.xinguo.myspring.util;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

/**
 * 实现Callable接口的线程类
 * 
 * @Title: Scanner
 * @Package com.xinguo.myspring.util
 * @Description: 实现Callable接口,返回扫描结果对象
 * @author butingyou@gtstart.com.cn
 * @date Mar 19, 2014 1:26:34 PM
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class Scanner implements Callable<ScanResult> {
	private String fiberName;
	private FiberScanServiceImpl scanServiceImpl = new FiberScanServiceImpl();

	public Scanner(String fiberName) {
		super();
		this.fiberName = fiberName;
	}

	public ScanResult call() throws Exception {
		String dataFile = scanServiceImpl.scan(fiberName);
		ScanResult scanResult = new ScanResult(dataFile, fiberName);
		return scanResult;
	}

	public String getFiberName() {
		return fiberName;
	}

	public void setFiberName(String fiberName) {
		this.fiberName = fiberName;
	}

}

  

   MutilThreadTest.java

   测试类.

package com.xinguo.myspring.util;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

/**
 * 多线程测试
 * 
 * @Title: MutilThreadTest
 * @Package com.xinguo.myspring.util
 * @Description: 模拟光纤扫描过程,根据光纤个数创建多个线程执行扫描工作
 * @author butingyou@gtstart.com.cn
 * @date Mar 19, 2014 11:19:28 AM
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class MutilThreadTest {
	// 光纤条数
	private static String[] fiber = { "F1", "F2", "F3", "F4" };

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			//初始化指定个数的线程池
			ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(fiber.length);
			for (int i = 0; i < fiber.length; i++) {
				Callable<ScanResult> callable = new Scanner(fiber[i]);
				//用Future<V>接收线程返回的扫描结果对象
				Future<ScanResult> future = pool.submit(callable);
				ScanResult scanResult = future.get();
				System.out.println("扫描光纤" + fiber[i] + "得到的数据文件是:" + scanResult.getDataFileName());
			}
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ",end............,关闭线程池.");
			//关闭线程池
			pool.shutdown();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ExecutionException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

 

   测试结果:

  

pool-1-thread-1,扫描光纤[F1]开始
pool-1-thread-1,扫描光纤[F1]结束
扫描光纤F1得到的数据文件是:192.168.4.12_20140319_F1.sorda
pool-1-thread-2,扫描光纤[F2]开始
pool-1-thread-2,扫描光纤[F2]结束
扫描光纤F2得到的数据文件是:192.168.4.12_20140319_F2.sorda
pool-1-thread-3,扫描光纤[F3]开始
pool-1-thread-3,扫描光纤[F3]结束
扫描光纤F3得到的数据文件是:192.168.4.12_20140319_F3.sorda
pool-1-thread-4,扫描光纤[F4]开始
pool-1-thread-4,扫描光纤[F4]结束
扫描光纤F4得到的数据文件是:192.168.4.12_20140319_F4.sorda
main,end............,关闭线程池.