代码备份build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK" ?>
<project name="demo" default="usage" xmlns:catalina="antlib:org.apache.catalina.ant">
	<!--属性配置-->
	<!--目录结构-->
    <property name="src.dir" location="src" />
    <property name="tests.dir" location="test" />
	<property name="web.dir" location="web" />
	<property name="build.dir" location="build" />
    <property name="dist.dir" location="dist" />
	<property name="lib" location="lib" />
    <property name="build.classes.dir" location="${build.dir}/classes" />
    <property name="test.classes.dir" location="${build.dir}/test-classes" />
    <property name="reports.dir" location="reports" />
    <property name="reports.javadoc" location="${reports.dir}/javadoc" />
    <property name="reports.data.dir" location="${reports.dir}/xml" />
    <property name="reports.html.dir" location="${reports.dir}/html" />
	<!--项目编译信息-->
    <property name="project.name" value="${ant.project.name}" />
    <property name="project.version" value="1.0" />
	<property name="debug" value="on" /><!--on/off-->
	<property name="src.encoding" value="UTF-8" />
	<property name="source.version" value="1.6" />
	<property name="target.version" value="1.6" />	
	<!--Tomcat信息-->
	<property name="tomcat.install.dir" location="C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Tomcat 6.0" />
	<property name="tomcat.manager.url"	value="http://localhost:8080/manager" />
	<property name="tomcat.manager.username"	value="admin" />
	<property name="tomcat.manager.password"	value="admin" />
	<property name="context-path" value="/${project.name}" />
	
	<!--classpath配置-->	
    <path id="compile.classpath" >
		<pathelement location="${build.classes.dir}" />
        <fileset dir="${lib}" includes="*.jar" />
		<fileset dir="${tomcat.install.dir}/lib" includes="*.jar" />
    </path>
    <path id="test.compile.classpath" >
        <path refid="compile.classpath" />
        <pathelement location="${build.classes.dir}" />
    </path>
    <path id="test.classpath" >
        <path refid="test.compile.classpath" />
        <pathelement path="${test.classes.dir}" />
    </path>
	
	<!--使用说明-->
	<target name="usage">
		<echo message="${project.name} - ${project.version}"/>
		<echo message="" />
		<echo message="create        -- 创建项目目录结构" />
		<echo message="compile       -- 编译项目" />
		<echo message="compile-tests -- 编译单元测试" />
		<echo message="test          -- 运行单元测试" />
		<echo message="test.report   -- 运行单元测试并生成测试报告" />
		<echo message="javadoc       -- 生成JavaDoc" />
		<echo message="jar           -- 打包所有class为jar" />
		<echo message="war           -- 打包web项目" />
		<echo message="tomcat.start  -- 启动Tomcat" />
		<echo message="tomcat.stop   -- 关闭Tomcat" />
		<echo message="tomcat.start  -- 启动Tomcat到Debug模式" />
		<echo message="deploy        -- 部署到Tomcat下" />
		<echo message="undeploy      -- 取消部署到Tomcat下" />
		<echo message="clean         -- 清理dist,build" />
		<echo message="clean-all     -- 清理dist,build,repots" />
	</target>
	
	<!--创建项目目录结构-->
	<target name="create" >
		<mkdir dir="${src.dir}" />
		<mkdir dir="${tests.dir}" />
		<mkdir dir="${lib}" />
		<mkdir dir="${web.dir}" />
	</target>
	
    <!--初始化-->
    <target name="init" >
        <mkdir dir="${build.classes.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${test.classes.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${reports.data.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${reports.html.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${reports.javadoc}" />
    </target>
	
	<!--编译-->
    <target name="compile" depends="init" description="Compile Java code" >
        <javac srcdir="${src.dir}"
               destdir="${build.classes.dir}"
               classpathref="compile.classpath" 
			   encoding="${src.encoding}" 
			   debug="${debug}" 
			   source="${source.version}"
			   target="${target.version}"/>
		<copy todir="${build.classes.dir}">
			<fileset dir="${src.dir}">
				<exclude name="**/*.java"/>
			</fileset>
		</copy>
    </target>
	
	<!--编译测试-->
    <target name="compile-tests" depends="compile" description="Compile Unit Tests" >
        <javac srcdir="${tests.dir}"
               destdir="${test.classes.dir}" 			   
			   encoding="${src.encoding}" 
			   debug="${debug}">
            <classpath refid="test.compile.classpath" />
        </javac>
		<copy todir="${test.classes.dir}">
			<fileset dir="${tests.dir}">
				<exclude name="**/*.java"/>
			</fileset>
		</copy>
    </target>
	
	<!--运行单元测试-->
    <target name="test" depends="compile-tests" description="Run unit tests" >
        <junit printsummary="true" haltonfailure="false" failureproperty="test.failures" fork="true" >
            <classpath refid="test.classpath" />
            <formatter type="xml" />
            <formatter type="plain" />
            <batchtest todir="${reports.data.dir}" > <!--reports保存的目录-->
                <fileset dir="${test.classes.dir}" includes="**/*Test.class" />
            </batchtest>
        </junit>
    </target>
	
	<!--单元测试报告-->
    <target name="test.report" depends="test"  description="Generate HTML unit test reports" >
        <junitreport todir="${reports.data.dir}" >
            <fileset dir="${reports.data.dir}" >
                <include name="TEST-*.xml" />
            </fileset>
            <report format="noframes" todir="${reports.html.dir}" />
        </junitreport>
        <fail if="test.failures" message="There were test failures." />
    </target>

	<!--生成文档-->
    <target name="javadoc" depends="compile,init" description="Generate JavaDocs." >
        <javadoc sourcepath="${src.dir}"
                 destdir="${reports.javadoc}"
                 author="true"
                 version ="true"
                 use="true"
                 access="private"
                 linksource="true"
                 windowtitle="${ant.project.name} API" 
				 source="${source.version}"
				 Encoding="${src.encoding}"
				 charset="${src.encoding}">
            <classpath>
                <path refid="compile.classpath" />
                <pathelement path="${build.classes.dir}" />
            </classpath>
            <doctitle> <![CDATA[<h1>${ant.project.name}</h1>]]> </doctitle>
            <bottom> <![CDATA[<i>Copyright & # 169; 2007 All Rights Reserved.</i>]]> </bottom>
        </javadoc>
    </target>
	
    <!--打包jar,向MANIFEST. MF添加一些关于项目的信息，如时间，作者，版本-->
    <target name="jar" depends="compile" description="Generate JAR file" >
        <tstamp>
            <format property="build.date" pattern="EEEE, d MMMM yyyy" />
            <format property="build.time" pattern="hh:mm a" />
        </tstamp>
        <jar destfile="${dist.dir}/${project.name}-${project.version}.jar"
             basedir="${build.classes.dir}" >
            <manifest>
                <attribute name="Built-By" value="${user.name}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Title" value="${project.name}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Version" value="${project.version}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Vendor" value="ACME Incorporated" />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Title" value="common" />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Version" value="${project.version} - built at ${build.time} on ${build.date} " />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor" value="ACME Incorporated" />
            </manifest>
        </jar>
    </target>
	
    <!--打包war-->
    <target name="war" depends="compile" description="Generate WAR file" >
        <war destfile="${dist.dir}/${project.name}.war"
             webxml="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/web.xml" >
            <fileset dir="${web.dir}" />
            <classes dir="${build.classes.dir}" />
            <lib dir="${lib}" >
                <include name="*.jar" />
            </lib>
			<manifest>
                <attribute name="Built-By" value="${user.name}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Title" value="${project.name}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Version" value="${project.version}" />
                <attribute name="Specification-Vendor" value="ACME Incorporated" />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Title" value="common" />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Version" value="${project.version} - built at ${build.time} on ${build.date} " />
                <attribute name="Implementation-Vendor" value="ACME Incorporated" />
            </manifest>
        </war>
    </target>
		
	<!--启动tomcat-->
	<target name="tomcat.start">
		<java jar="${tomcat.install.dir}/bin/bootstrap.jar" fork="true" spawn="true">
		<jvmarg value="-Dcatalina.home=${tomcat.install.dir}"/>
		</java>
	</target>
	
	<!--关闭tomcat-->
	<target name="tomcat.stop">
		<java jar="${tomcat.install.dir}/bin/bootstrap.jar" fork="true" spawn="true">
		<jvmarg value="-Dcatalina.home=${tomcat.install.dir}"/>
		<arg line="stop"/>
		</java>
	</target>
	
	<!--启动tomcat到debug模式-->
	<target name="tomcat.debug">
		<java jar="${tomcat.install.dir}/bin/bootstrap.jar" fork="true" spawn="true">
		<jvmarg value="-Dcatalina.home=${tomcat.install.dir}"/>
		<jvmarg value="-Xdebug"/>
		<jvmarg
		value="-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=n"/>
		</java>
	</target>

	<!--部署到tomcat,tomcat需要启动-->
	<target name="deploy" depends="war" description="Deploy to Tomcat instance" >
		<catalina:deploy url="${tomcat.manager.url}" 
			username="${tomcat.manager.username}" 
			password="${tomcat.manager.password}" 
			path="${context-path}" 
			localWar="file:${dist.dir}/${project.name}.war" />	
	</target>
	
	<!--取消部署到tomcat,tomcat需要启动-->
	<target name="undeploy" description="Remove application in Tomcat">
        <catalina:undeploy url="${tomcat.manager.url}" 
			username="${tomcat.manager.username}" 
			password="${tomcat.manager.password}" 
			path="${context-path}" />
    </target>

	<!--reload,tomcat需要启动-->
    <target name="reload" description="Reload application in Tomcat">
        <catalina:reload url="${tomcat.manager.url}" 
			username="${tomcat.manager.username}" 
			password="${tomcat.manager.password}" 
			path="${context-path}" />
    </target>
	
	<!--Clean-->
	<target name="clean">
		<delete dir="${dist.dir}"/>
		<delete dir="${build.dir}"/>
	</target> 
	
	<!--Clean All-->
	<target name="clean-all">
		<delete dir="${dist.dir}"/>
		<delete dir="${build.dir}"/>
		<delete dir="${reports.dir}"/>
	</target> 
</project>