import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
public class FileLockDemo {
/**
* Filelock 防止程序在运行期间,线程在访问文件的过程中修改文件导致Buffer中
* 的部分或者全部内容不可读,造成程序异常。
* 例子中展示的是新开以个线程访问主线程Filelock的文件。
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File file = new File("D://in.txt");
FileOutputStream fis = new FileOutputStream(file);
FileChannel fc = fis.getChannel();
FileLock flock = fc.tryLock();
if(flock.isValid()){
System.out.println(file.getName()+ "is locked");
}
new Thread(){
public void run(){
try{
File file = new File("D://in.txt");
FileOutputStream fi = new FileOutputStream(file);
fi.write('b');
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}.run();
flock.release();
System.out.println(file.getName()+ "is released");
fc.close();
fis.close();
}
}
结果是该文件无法被新起的线程访问,运行结果:
in.txtis locked
java.io.IOException: The process cannot access the file because another process has locked a portion of the file
at java.io.FileOutputStream.write(Native Method)
at com.cn.tibco.nio.FileLockDemo$1.run(FileLockDemo.java:32)
at com.cn.tibco.nio.FileLockDemo.main(FileLockDemo.java:37)
in.txtis released