使用Zabbix监控Apache-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/iteye_16572/article/details/82635450

本文介绍如何使用Zabbix监控Apache服务状态。通过配置Apache的server-status模块，并借助zapache脚本及自定义Zabbix模板实现监控指标收集。适用于CentOS 6.5环境。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

本文对zabbix如何监控apache进行简单描述

环境：

服务	操作系统	IP地址
Zabbix Server	CentOS 6.5	192.168.153.181
Apache	CentOS 6.5	192.168.153.151

192.168.153.151上已经安装了Zabbix Agent

本文就是针对192.168.153.151 的apache服务的监控

步骤：

修改httpd配置文件

 vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

在配置文件最后添加以下内容：

ExtendedStatus On
<location /server-status>
   SetHandler server-status
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from localhost
</location>

重启apache服务，浏览器输入http://ip/server-status ，确认配置生效

下载zapache https://github.com/lorf/zapache

wget https://github.com/lorf/zapache/archive/master.zip

unzip master.zip

[root@localhost zapache-master]# ls
httpd-server-status.conf.sample  README.md  userparameter_zapache.conf.sample  
zapache  zapache-template-active.xml  zapache-template.xml

httpd-server-status.conf.sample 是用于配置server-status的上个步骤已经配置过了

userparameter_zapache.conf.sample 、zapache 关键的文件
zapache-template-active.xml zapache-template.xml模板

将解压出来的几个重要文件放到相应目录

 cp userparameter_zapache.conf.sample  /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/

cd  /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
mv userparameter_zapache.conf.sample userparameter_zapache.conf

查看配置userparameter_zapache.conf内容

cat /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/userparameter_zapache.conf

# This is a sample zabbix_agentd config file.
# Put it to /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d or otherwise integrate into agent config.
# Edit to your needs.
#
UserParameter=zapache[*],/var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/zapache \$1

可以看到应当把解压出来的zapache文件放到/var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/目录下，当然也可以修改这个目录位置，改为自定义的，我这里就用默认配置文件里的目录，因此，创建这个目录

mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/

将zapache文件拷贝至/var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/目录

 cp zapache /var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/

增加可执行权限

chmod +x /var/lib/zabbixsrv/externalscripts/zapache

修改zabbix agentd配置文件

vi /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

使得zabbix agentd可以找到userparameter_zapache.conf配置文件

### Option: Include
#       You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file.
#       Installing Zabbix will create include directory in /usr/local/etc, unless modified during the compile time.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# Include=

#Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf
Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d  #这把里的注释去掉