Intervals
| Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
| Total Submissions: 5434 | Accepted: 2133 |
Description
There is given the series of n closed intervals [ai; bi], where i=1,2,...,n. The sum of those intervals may be represented as a sum of closed pairwise non−intersecting intervals. The task is to find such representation with the minimal number of intervals. The intervals of this representation should be written in the output file in acceding order. We say that the intervals [a; b] and [c; d] are in ascending order if, and only if a <= b < c <= d.
Task
Write a program which:
reads from the std input the description of the series of intervals,
computes pairwise non−intersecting intervals satisfying the conditions given above,
writes the computed intervals in ascending order into std output
Task
Write a program which:
reads from the std input the description of the series of intervals,
computes pairwise non−intersecting intervals satisfying the conditions given above,
writes the computed intervals in ascending order into std output
Input
In the first line of input there is one integer n, 3 <= n <= 50000. This is the number of intervals. In the (i+1)−st line, 1 <= i <= n, there is a description of the interval [ai; bi] in the form of two integers ai and bi separated by a single space, which are respectively the beginning and the end of the interval,1 <= ai <= bi <= 1000000.
Output
The output should contain descriptions of all computed pairwise non−intersecting intervals. In each line should be written a description of one interval. It should be composed of two integers, separated by a single space, the beginning and the end of the interval respectively. The intervals should be written into the output in ascending order.
Sample Input
5 5 6 1 4 10 10 6 9 8 10
Sample Output
1 4 5 10
Source
最先开始看到是区间,还以为是线段树的题目,结果后来发现原来排个序贪心一下就好了。
Source Code
| Problem: 1089 | User: bingshen | |
| Memory: 528K | Time: 79MS | |
| Language: C++ | Result: Accepted |
- Source Code
#include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; struct invial { int l; int r; }; invial a[50005]; int n; bool cmp(invial x,invial y) { if((x.l<y.l)||((x.l==y.l)&&(x.r<y.r))) return true; return false; } int max(int x,int y) { if(x>y) return x; else return y; } int main() { int i,s,e; scanf("%d",&n); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d%d",&a[i].l,&a[i].r); sort(a,a+n,cmp); s=a[0].l; e=a[0].r; for(i=0;i<n-1;i++) { if(e<a[i+1].l) { printf("%d %d/n",s,e); s=a[i+1].l; e=a[i+1].r; } else e=max(a[i+1].r,e); } printf("%d %d/n",s,e); return 0; }
本文介绍了一个经典的区间合并问题,通过排序和贪心算法解决了多个闭合区间合并为最少数量的不相交区间的问题。提供了完整的C++代码实现,并附有样例输入输出,帮助读者理解和实践。
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