一步步实现自己的框架系列（四）：页面与页面服务的创建

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-03 05:47:41 发布

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本文详细阐述了页面与页面服务的接口定义、页面基类与页面服务基类的实现，包括页面与服务通信与函数调用的基本功能，并通过单元测试验证了其正确性。

原帖地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/guanglin/p/3139325.html

　　上一篇已经把我们的基础通信做好了，接下来就开始创建页面与页面服务，首先来看下我们页面与页面服务的接口定义，一目清晰了然。

页面接口的定义：

   public interface IPage
    {
string InstanceId { get; }

bool IsPageServiceCreated { get; }

        ICoreClient CoreClient { get; }

/// <summary>
/// 初始化页面
/// </summary>
void Initialize();

/// <summary>
/// 关闭页面
/// </summary>
void Close();


/// <summary>
/// 调用服务方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="methodName">方法名称</param>
/// <param name="paramTypes">方法参数类型的类名列表</param>
/// <param name="args">方法参数集合</param>
/// <returns>返回结果</returns>
object CallService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);

/// <summary>
/// 单向调用服务方法（通信成功即返回，不等待方法执行）
/// </summary>
/// <param name="methodName">方法名称</param>
/// <param name="paramTypes">方法参数类型的类名列表</param>
/// <param name="args">方法参数集合</param>
void OneWayCallService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);



/// <summary>
/// 调用页面服务
/// </summary>
object CallPageService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);

/// <summary>
/// 单向调用页面服务
/// </summary>
void OneWayCallPageService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);

    }

页面服务接口的定义：

    public interface IPageService
    {
/// <summary>
/// 页面实例ID
/// </summary>
string InstanceId { get; }

        ISession Session { get; }

void SetSession(ISession session);

/// <summary>
/// 初始化页面服务
/// </summary>
void Initialize();

/// <summary>
/// 关闭页面服务
/// </summary>
void Close();


/// <summary>
/// 回调页面客户端方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="methodName">方法名称</param>
/// <param name="paramTypes">方法参数类型的类名列表</param>
/// <param name="args">方法参数集合</param>
/// <returns>客户端方法返回结果</returns>
object CallPage(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);

/// <summary>
/// 单向回调页面客户端方法（通信成功即返回，不等待方法执行）
/// </summary>
/// <param name="methodName">方法名称</param>
/// <param name="paramTypes">方法参数类型的类名列表</param>
/// <param name="args">方法参数集合</param>
void OneWayCallPage(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args);

/// <summary>
/// 销毁页面服务
/// </summary>
void Dispose();
    }

接下来就是页面基类的实现：

 public abstract class PageBase : ContentControl, IPage
    {
static PageBase()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(PageBase), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(PageBase)));
        }

public PageBase()
        {
if (DesignerProperties.GetIsInDesignMode(this))
return;
//焦点设置
            FocusManager.SetIsFocusScope(this, true);
            KeyboardNavigation.SetDirectionalNavigation(this, KeyboardNavigationMode.Contained);
this.Focusable = false;
//事件设置
this.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(PageBase_Loaded);
this.Unloaded += new RoutedEventHandler(PageBase_Unloaded);
        }

void PageBase_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
this.Loaded -= PageBase_Loaded;
            Initialize();
        }

void PageBase_Unloaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
this.Unloaded -= PageBase_Unloaded;
        }

#region IPage

public string InstanceId { get; private set; }

public bool IsPageServiceCreated { get; private set; }

public ICoreClient CoreClient { get; private set; }

/// <summary>
/// 页面服务的名称
/// </summary>
protected virtual string PageServiceName
        {
get
            {
return this.GetType().FullName;
            }
        }

public void Initialize()
        {
            CoreClient = GL.Core.PartPlatform.Instance.GetSinglePart<ICoreClient>();
if (!IsPageServiceCreated)
            {
this.InstanceId = this.CoreClient.CreatePageService("GL.Service.Page1.ServicePage1");
this.IsPageServiceCreated = true;
            }
        }

public void Close()
        {
this.CallService("Close", null);
        }

public object CallService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args.SerializeToByteArray();
var result = this.CoreClient.CallService(request);
return result.Value.DeserializeToObject();
        }

public void OneWayCallService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args.SerializeToByteArray();
this.CoreClient.OneWayCallService(request);
        }

public object CallPageService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args.SerializeToByteArray();
var result = this.CoreClient.CallPageService(request);
return result.Value.DeserializeToObject();
        }

public void OneWayCallPageService(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args.SerializeToByteArray();
this.CoreClient.OneWayCallPageService(request);
        }

#endregion
    }

　　页面基类实现了页面与服务通信与函数调用的基本功能。

页面服务基类的实现：

    public abstract class PageServiceBase : IPageService, IDisposable
    {
public string InstanceId { get; private set; }

public ISession Session { get; private set; }


public PageServiceBase()
        {
this.InstanceId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        }

/// <summary>
/// 设置当前页面Session
/// </summary>
/// <param name="session"></param>
public void SetSession(ISession session)
        {
if (Session != null)
            {
throw new InvalidOperationException("page session has already setting!");
            }
this.Session = session;
        }

public void Initialize() 
        {
this.OnInitializing();
//TODO:初始化服务

this.OnInitialized();
        }

protected virtual void OnInitialized()
        {

        }

protected virtual void OnInitializing()
        {

        }

public virtual void Close() 
        {
throw new NotImplementedException();
        }


public object CallPage(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args == null ? null : args.SerializeToByteArray();

return this.Session.CallbackService.PageCallback(request).Value.DeserializeToObject();
        }


public T CallPage<T>(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
return (T)this.CallPage(methodName, paramTypes, args);
        }

public void OneWayCallPage(string methodName, string[] paramTypes, params object[] args)
        {
var request = new Request();
            request.InstanceId = this.InstanceId;
            request.MethodName = methodName;
            request.ParamTypes = paramTypes;
            request.Parameters = args == null ? null : args.SerializeToByteArray();

this.Session.CallbackService.OneWayPageCallback(request);
        }

public void Dispose()
        {
throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }

下面就做个单元测试，测试下我们的成果吧。

测试页面定义：

    public class Page1 : PageBase
    {
public void WriteLine(string msg)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(msg);
        }
    }

测试页面服务定义：

    public class ServicePage1 : PageServiceBase
    {

public void InvokeClientConsole()
        {
this.OneWayCallPage("WriteLine", null, "Hello World!");
        }
    }

启动服务端:

    class Program
    {
static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            XmlConfigurator.Configure();

            Program p = new Program();

string path = Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, "GL.Service.Test.config");

var partPath = @"C:\GL\GL.DynamicDLLLoadTest\GL.Release\ServiceTest";
//启动插件平台
            PartPlatform.Instance.Start(path, new string[] { partPath });

            Console.WriteLine("PartPlatform Started");
//启动核心服务
            Program.StartService("GL WCF Service", typeof(CoreService));

            Console.WriteLine("CoreServiceHost Started");

            Console.ReadKey();
        }

private static IList<ServiceHost> _startedServices = new List<ServiceHost>();

private static void StartService(string serviceName, Type serviceType)
        {
var service = new ServiceHost(serviceType);
            service.Open();
            _startedServices.Add(service);

        }
    }

启动客户端：

 class Program 
    {
        [STAThreadAttribute]
static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            XmlConfigurator.Configure();

            Program p = new Program();
string path = Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, "GL.Service.Test.config");

var partPath = @"C:\GL\GL.DynamicDLLLoadTest\GL.Release\ClientTest";
//启动插件平台
            PartPlatform.Instance.Start(path, new string[] { partPath });

//连接到服务端
var coreClient = PartPlatform.Instance.GetSinglePart<ICoreClient>();

var sessionID = coreClient.Connect(new GL.Contracts.ClientConnectionInfo() { UserName="GL", UserPassword = "GL" });

            Console.WriteLine("sessionID:{0}", sessionID);

while (Console.ReadKey().KeyChar == (char)Keys.Enter)
            {
//创建页面
var pg = PageFactory.CreatePage("GL.Client.Page1.Page1");

                Console.WriteLine("OneWayCallService" + pg.InstanceId);

//调用页面服务
var request = new Request();
                request.InstanceId = pg.InstanceId;
                request.MethodName = "InvokeClientConsole";
                request.ParamTypes = null;
                request.Parameters = null;

                coreClient.OneWayCallPageService(request);
            }
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }