import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; public class TestProducerAndConsumer { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void main(String[] args) { BlockingQueue q = new ArrayBlockingQueue(2); Producer p = new Producer(q); Consumer c1 = new Consumer(q); Consumer c2 = new Consumer(q); new Thread(p).start(); new Thread(c1).start(); new Thread(c2).start(); } } class Consumer implements Runnable { private final BlockingQueue queue; Consumer(BlockingQueue q) { queue = q; } public void run() { try { while (true) { consume(queue.take()); } } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } void consume(Object x) { System.out.println("Consumer"); } } class Producer implements Runnable { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private final BlockingQueue queue; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Producer(BlockingQueue q) { queue = q; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void run() { try { while (true) { queue.put(produce()); } } catch (InterruptedException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } Object produce() { System.out.println("Producer"); return new Object(); } } public class ProducerConsumer { public static void main(String[] args) { SyncStack ss = new SyncStack(); Producer p = new Producer(ss); Consumer c = new Consumer(ss); new Thread(p).start(); new Thread(p).start(); new Thread(p).start(); new Thread(c).start(); } } class WoTou { int id; WoTou(int id) { this.id = id; } public String toString() { return "WoTou : " + id; } } class SyncStack { int index = 0; WoTou[] arrWT = new WoTou[6]; public synchronized void push(WoTou wt) { while(index == arrWT.length) { try { this.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } this.notifyAll(); arrWT[index] = wt; index ++; } public synchronized WoTou pop() { while(index == 0) { try { this.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } this.notifyAll(); index--; return arrWT[index]; } } class Producer implements Runnable { SyncStack ss = null; Producer(SyncStack ss) { this.ss = ss; } public void run() { for(int i=0; i<20; i++) { WoTou wt = new WoTou(i); ss.push(wt); System.out.println("生产了:" + wt); try { Thread.sleep((int)(Math.random() * 200)); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } class Consumer implements Runnable { SyncStack ss = null; Consumer(SyncStack ss) { this.ss = ss; } public void run() { for(int i=0; i<20; i++) { WoTou wt = ss.pop(); System.out.println("消费了: " + wt); try { Thread.sleep((int)(Math.random() * 1000)); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }