[转贴]国外一大二学生的小组作业

------------------ 这是这位朋友本周要做的任务 ----------------
- 2.5 Assumptions and Dependencies.
What do you assume the client to do/act/want, and what you depend on
to produce a final result. Its design phases for everyone.


---------------------- 以下是原题目 ---------------------------
Dominion Pizza Store
• Objectives:
o Dominion Pizza Store (DPS) is planning an information system for
their services. A customer may make an order through the Internet /
Phone / in-person. The order may include several products. There are a
few basic sorts of pizzas, which can be complemented with different
toppings. The assortment and the toppings change from time to time, as
do their prices. In addition to pizzas, other products are on offer.
They are divided into product groups. There is a textual description
of every product, and a picture of some of them, which the client may
see when ordering through the WWW.
o A bill will accompany each delivery. The price will be discounted
according to time, if the delivery is late; for example, 45-minute
delivery or FREE. The price of a product may, also, differ according
to the time of day, for example. The time and place of delivery is set
when the customer makes the order.
o For an online / phone order, the customer is identified by his/her
telephone number, or other contact information. A delivery status time
stamp (i.e. to kitchen, to delivery, and to customer) is registered
for each delivery. The client may cancel or change the order only if
the order has not gone to the kitchen. For an online/phone order,
customer's information is checked in the database for an existing, or
new client. If the client is new then take and store contact details.
For an existing client (or address), past history will be checked for
any problems.

• Main Modules:
1. Client Interface
 Browsing the Products, and their Prices
 Making an order
 Delivery time stamping
2. Agent Interface (Phone / in-person orders)
 Entering Agent Info (e.g. ID)
 Browsing the Products, and their Prices
 Delivery time stamping
 Checking past history (for any problems, and/or past frequent
orders for either quick order taking or special offers)
3. Inventory Management
 Food supplies
 Misc. supplies (e.g. Cleaning)
 Entering and maintaining product information (inc. pricing)
in the database
4. Finances Management
 Account Receivables
 Account Payables
5. Delivery Management
 Order Status (i.e. to kitchen - when, to delivery - when)
 Special offers (e.g. late order, new product introduction)
 Printing an order list - for kitchen (?)
 Printing a receipt
6. Payroll
 Employee Information (e.g. Contact Info, Salary Info,
Bonuses, Taxes, GST/PST)
 Hiring / Firing / Training etc.
7. Anything you may suggest (will be considered towards the Bonus
Marks for the best project, if above modules done reasonably well
【无人机】基于改进粒子群算法的无人机路径规划研究[和遗传算法、粒子群算法进行比较](Matlab代码实现)内容概要:本文围绕基于改进粒子群算法的无人机路径规划展开研究,重点探讨了在复杂环境中利用改进粒子群算法(PSO)实现无人机三维路径规划的方法,并将其与遗传算法(GA)、标准粒子群算法等传统优化算法进行对比分析。研究内容涵盖路径规划的多目标优化、避障策略、航路点约束以及算法收敛性和寻优能力的评估,所有实验均通过Matlab代码实现,提供了完整的仿真验证流程。文章还提到了多种智能优化算法在无人机路径规划中的应用比较,突出了改进PSO在收敛速度和全局寻优方面的优势。; 适合人群:具备一定Matlab编程基础和优化算法知识的研究生、科研人员及从事无人机路径规划、智能优化算法研究的相关技术人员。; 使用场景及目标:①用于无人机在复杂地形或动态环境下的三维路径规划仿真研究;②比较不同智能优化算法(如PSO、GA、蚁群算法、RRT等)在路径规划中的性能差异;③为多目标优化问题提供算法选型和改进思路。; 阅读建议:建议读者结合文中提供的Matlab代码进行实践操作,重点关注算法的参数设置、适应度函数设计及路径约束处理方式,同时可参考文中提到的多种算法对比思路,拓展到其他智能优化算法的研究与改进中。
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