什么是Windows Virtual PC?

本文详细介绍了Windows VirtualPC的功能与系统需求,对比了它与Microsoft VirtualPC 2007的区别,并探讨了其在Windows 7操作系统中的应用价值。

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什么是Windows Virtual PC

想必很多朋友都听说过了Windows 7当中的XP Mode,其实这个XP Mode就是跑在Win7中的一个虚拟机。而这个虚拟机不是Microsoft Virtual PC 2007,是微软全新开发的一个虚拟化平台。微软的Windows Virtual PC评估指南中已经明确的定义了:Windows® Virtual PC is a new optional component for the Windows 7 operating system that you can use to evaluate and migrate to Windows 7 while maintaining compatibility with applications that run on older versions of Windows.但在碎片看来,她的意义绝非仅仅如文档中所提及的。

经过试用,碎片发现,Windows Virtual PC更像是Hyper-V在客户端上的一个马甲。她不仅限于运行微软所提供的XP Mode,还能让我们自行创建新的虚拟机,其操作方式与功能同Microsoft Virtual PC 2007类似,但其运行在操作系统低层,效率更高。

Windows Virtual PC系统需求

  • 硬件虚拟化支持
    • Intel-VT
    • AMD-V
  • 1 GHz 32 / 64 CPU
  • 内存
    • 最小1.25G,推荐2G
  • 推荐每台虚拟机15GB磁盘
  • 支持的主机操作系统
    • Windows 7 Home Basic
    • Windows 7 Home Premium
    • Windows 7 Enterprise
    • Windows 7 Professional
    • Windows 7 Ultimate
    • 注意:Windows XP Mode只支持Windows 7 Enterprise, Windows 7 ProfessionalWindows 7 Ultimate
  • 支持的虚拟机操作系统
    • Windows XP SP3
    • Windows Vists SP1
      • Windows Vista Enterprise
      • Windows Vista Ultimate
    • Windows 7
    • 经测试,微软其它Windows系统也可安装和运行。

Windows Virtual PCMicrosoft Virtual PC功能对比

特 性 支 持

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整合Windows XP Mode

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USB 支持

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准确无误的应用程序发布和执行

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支持多线程

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剪贴板共享

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打印机重定向

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Smart card验证

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驱动共享

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整合到资源管理器

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虚拟机和主机之间Known folder 整合

Known folder是指My Documents, Pictures, Desktop, Music, Video

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支持高分辨率

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依赖 AMD-V Intel-VT CPU特性

IntelAMD CPU检测程序:

Intel Processor Identification Utility

AMD Virtualization Compatibility Check Utility

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