JS遮罩层实现-优快云博客

本文介绍了一种使用JavaScript实现的遮罩层效果，该方法适用于IE及Firefox浏览器，并利用jQuery简化了开发流程。通过调整遮罩层的位置和大小，确保其能够适配不同屏幕尺寸，同时提供了加载提示和关闭功能。

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>史上最精简，最强大的JS遮罩层效果，支持ie firefox jQuery遮罩层</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.2.6.pack.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//显示灰色JS遮罩层
function showBg(ct,content){
var bH=$("body").height();
var bW=$("body").width()+16;
var objWH=getObjWh(ct);
$("#fullbg").css({width:bW,height:bH,display:"block"});
var tbT=objWH.split("|")[0]+"px";
var tbL=objWH.split("|")[1]+"px";
$("#"+ct).css({top:tbT,left:tbL,display:"block"});
$("#"+content).html("<div style='text-align:center'>正在加载，请稍后...</div>");
$(window).scroll(function(){resetBg()});
$(window).resize(function(){resetBg()});
}
function getObjWh(obj){
var st=document.documentElement.scrollTop;//滚动条距顶部的距离
var sl=document.documentElement.scrollLeft;//滚动条距左边的距离
var ch=document.documentElement.clientHeight;//屏幕的高度
var cw=document.documentElement.clientWidth;//屏幕的宽度
var objH=$("#"+obj).height();//浮动对象的高度
var objW=$("#"+obj).width();//浮动对象的宽度
var objT=Number(st)+(Number(ch)-Number(objH))/2;
var objL=Number(sl)+(Number(cw)-Number(objW))/2;
return objT+"|"+objL;
}
function resetBg(){
var fullbg=$("#fullbg").css("display");
if(fullbg=="block"){
var bH2=$("body").height();
var bW2=$("body").width()+16;
$("#fullbg").css({width:bW2,height:bH2});
var objV=getObjWh("dialog");
var tbT=objV.split("|")[0]+"px";
var tbL=objV.split("|")[1]+"px";
$("#dialog").css({top:tbT,left:tbL});
}
}

//关闭灰色JS遮罩层和操作窗口
function closeBg(){
$("#fullbg").css("display","none");
$("#dialog").css("display","none");
}

</script>
<style type="text/css">
*{
font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size:12px;
}
#fullbg{
background-color: Gray;
display:none;
z-index:3;
position:absolute;
left:0px;
top:0px;
filter:Alpha(Opacity=30);
/* IE */
-moz-opacity:0.4; 
/* Moz + FF */
opacity: 0.4; 
}

#dialog {
position:absolute;
width:200px;
height:200px;
background:#F00;
display: none;
z-index: 5;
}

#main {
height: 1500px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<a href="#rhis" onclick="showBg('dialog','dialog_content');">点击这里看JS遮罩层效果</a>
</div>
<!-- JS遮罩层 -->
<div id="fullbg"></div>
<!-- end JS遮罩层 -->
<!-- 对话框 -->
<div id="dialog">
<div id="dialog_content"></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"><a href="#" onclick="closeBg();">关闭</a></div>
</div>
<!-- JS遮罩层上方的对话框 -->
</body>
</html>


<style type="text/css">
	.shade{width:600px;border:1px gray solid; height:450px; margin-left:50px;
		 padding-left:10px; padding-right:10px; position:absolute; display:none; background: #F9F9FB;z-index: 10}
	#full_div{position: absolute;background:#9DA7C3;left: 0;top: 0;display: none; z-index: 9}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
	  var d1_ ,d2_,d3_;
	  $(function(){
	  		d1_=$("#cbs");
	  		d2_=$("#classify");
	  		d3_=$("#full_div");
	  		var L =( Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,document.body.clientWidth)/2-d1_.get(0).offsetWidth-320)+"px";
	  		var H =( Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight,document.body.clientHeight)/2-d1_.get(0).offsetHeight-200)+"px";
	  		load_full_div();
	  		d1_.css("left",L).css("top",H);
	  		d2_.css("left",L).css("top",H);
	  });
	  function load_full_div(){
	  	var div = d3_.get(0);
	  	with(div.style){
	  		width=Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,document.body.clientWidth)+"px";
	  		height=Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight,document.body.clientHeight)+"px";
	  		filter = "alpha(opacity=50)"; //ie 
		    opacity = 0.5; //firfox
	  	}
	  }
 <div id="cbs" class="shade">
			<iframe src="commodity.do?operate=doShowPagedCompany" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" height="100%" width="100%"></iframe>
		</div>
		<div id="classify" class="shade">
			<iframe src="commodity.do?operate=doShowPagedSort" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" height="100%" width="100%"></iframe>
		</div>
    <div id="full_div"><div>

js遮罩层