Android 获取手机信息

Android开发平台中，可通过TelephonyManager 获取本机号码。

1. TelephonyManager phoneMgr=(TelephonyManager)this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
   
2. 
   
3. txtPhoneNumber.setText(phoneMgr.getLine1Number()); //txtPhoneNumber是一个EditText 用于显示手机号

注：根据Android的安全机制，在使用TelephonyManager时，必须在AndroidManifest.xml中添加<uses-permission android:name="READ_PHONE_STATE" /> 否则无法获得系统的许可。

　　手机型号 Build.MODEL

1. private void loadPhoneStatus(){
   
2. 
   
3. TelephonyManager phoneMgr=(TelephonyManager)this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
   
4. 
   
5. txtPhoneModel.setText(Build.MODEL); //手机型号
   
6. txtPhoneNumber.setText(phoneMgr.getLine1Number());//本机电话号码
   
7. txtSdkVersion.setText(Build.VERSION.SDK);//SDK版本号
   
8. txtOsVersion.setText(Build.VERSION.RELEASE);//Firmware/OS 版本号
   
9. }

事实上，Build能向我们提供包括 硬件厂商，硬件编号，序列号等很多信息 调用方法也都同上，下面是Build中的API中定义。

<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	BOARD	The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish".
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	BOOTLOADER	The system bootloader version number.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	BRAND	The brand (e.g., carrier) the software is customized for, if any.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	CPU_ABI	The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	CPU_ABI2	The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	DEVICE	The name of the industrial design.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	DISPLAY	A build ID string meant for displaying to the user
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	FINGERPRINT	A string that uniquely identifies this build.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	HARDWARE	The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc).
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	HOST
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	ID	Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20".
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	MANUFACTURER	The manufacturer of the product/hardware.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	MODEL	The end-user-visible name for the end product.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	PRODUCT	The name of the overall product.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	RADIO	The radio firmware version number.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	SERIAL	A hardware serial number, if available.
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	TAGS	Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug".
<nobr>publicstaticfinallong</nobr>	TIME
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	TYPE	The type of build, like "user" or "eng".
<nobr>publicstaticfinal<a target="_blank">String</a></nobr>	USER

效果图：