Tomcat 部署 Could not copy all resources to 或者Undeployment Failure could not be re

本文介绍了在Tomcat6.x上部署应用时遇到的问题及解决办法。常见问题是由于服务器运行时锁定文件导致部署失败。解决方法是在Eclipse中更新项目的jar文件引用。
Tomcat 部署,在部署可能会出现以下问题:

Deployment failure on Tomcat 6.x. Could not copy all resources to E:\apache-tomcat-6.0.16\webapps\HebbnWebServices. If a file is locked, you can wait until the lock times out to redeploy, or stop the server and redeploy, or manually remove the deployment at E:\apache-tomcat-6.0.16\webapps\HebbnWebServices

再次点部署按钮时就会提示如下:

Undeployment Failure could not be redeployed because it could not be completely removed in the undeployment phase. the most common cuase of this problem is attempting to redeploy while the server is running,which has locked one or more files.

to correct the deployment you will need to stop the server and then redeploy the project before restarting the server.

解决的办法就是在Eclipse中把项目中引用的jar文件重新加一遍就行了,基本原因就是以前的jar文件不存在了,但是项目信息中还有,即项目的.classpath文件中还有不存在的jar文件引用。

可以右键点项目名称,选择Properties,选择Java Build Path,选择Libraries,把所有项目中的jar都remove,然后再点"add jars",把项目中的jar文件都加进来,再次部署就正常了。
2025-08-22T05:56:35.283264Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.22) initializing of server in progress as process 45 2025-08-22T05:56:35.284589Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010457] [Server] --initialize specified but the data directory has files in it. Aborting. 2025-08-22T05:56:35.284592Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-013236] [Server] The designated data directory /var/lib/mysql/ is unusable. You can remove all files that the server added to it. 2025-08-22T05:56:35.284625Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting 2025-08-22T05:56:35.284674Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.22) MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-08-22 13:57:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.22-1debian10 started. 2025-08-22 13:57:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql' 2025-08-22 13:57:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.22-1debian10 started. 2025-08-22 13:57:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Initializing database files 2025-08-22T05:57:35.540667Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.22) initializing of server in progress as process 45 2025-08-22T05:57:35.542051Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010457] [Server] --initialize specified but the data directory has files in it. Aborting. 2025-08-22T05:57:35.542055Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-013236] [Server] The designated data directory /var/lib/mysql/ is unusable. You can remove all files that the server added to it. 2025-08-22T05:57:35.542091Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting 2025-08-22T05:57:35.542145Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.22) MySQL Community Server - GPL. 2025-08-22 13:58:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.22-1debian10 started. 2025-08-22 13:58:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql' 2025-08-22 13:58:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MySQL Server 8.0.22-1debian10 started. 2025-08-22 13:58:35+08:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Initializing database files 2025-08-22T05:58:35.796394Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.22) initializing of server in progress as process 45 2025-08-22T05:58:35.797839Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010457] [Server] --initialize specified but the data directory has files in it. Aborting. 2025-08-22T05:58:35.797843Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-013236] [Server] The designated data directory /var/lib/mysql/ is unusable. You can remove all files that the server added to it. 2025-08-22T05:58:35.797889Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting 2025-08-22T05:58:35.797954Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.22) MySQL Community Server - GPL. root@yz-virtual-machine:/mnt/hgfs/code-docker/app# docker logs app . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v3.4.3) 2025-08-22 05:55:52.903 INFO [com.tplink.smb.yangzhe.as.Application] - Starting Application v1.0-SNAPSHOT using Java 17.0.2 with PID 1 (/account-system-docker.jar started by root in /) 2025-08-22 05:55:52.905 INFO [com.tplink.smb.yangzhe.as.Application] - The following 1 profile is active: "dev" 2025-08-22 05:55:53.335 INFO [o.s.d.r.config.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate] - Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2025-08-22 05:55:53.366 INFO [o.s.d.r.config.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate] - Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 24 ms. Found 1 JPA repository interface. 2025-08-22 05:55:53.677 INFO [o.s.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer] - Tomcat initialized with port 8091 (http) 2025-08-22 05:55:53.682 INFO [org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol] - Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8091"] 2025-08-22 05:55:53.683 INFO [org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService] - Starting service [Tomcat] 2025-08-22 05:55:53.683 INFO [org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine] - Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/10.1.36] 2025-08-22 05:55:53.699 INFO [o.a.c.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]] - Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext 2025-08-22 05:55:53.699 INFO [o.s.b.w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext] - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 774 ms 2025-08-22 05:55:53.858 INFO [org.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper] - HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default] 2025-08-22 05:55:53.889 INFO [org.hibernate.Version] - HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 6.6.8.Final 2025-08-22 05:55:53.906 INFO [o.hibernate.cache.internal.RegionFactoryInitiator] - HHH000026: Second-level cache disabled 2025-08-22 05:55:54.036 INFO [o.s.o.j.persistenceunit.SpringPersistenceUnitInfo] - No LoadTimeWeaver setup: ignoring JPA class transformer 2025-08-22 05:55:54.054 INFO [com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource] - HikariPool-1 - Starting... 2025-08-22 05:55:55.107 WARN [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] - SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 08S01 2025-08-22 05:55:55.108 ERROR [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] - Communications link failure The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server. 2025-08-22 05:55:55.109 WARN [o.h.e.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator] - HHH000342: Could not obtain connection to query metadata org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: unable to obtain isolated JDBC connection [Communications link failure The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.] [n/a] at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:100) at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:58) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:108)
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08-23
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