android.text.TextWatcher

本文详细介绍了TextWatcher接口的功能和使用方法,包括beforeTextChanged、onTextChanged及afterTextChanged三个关键方法的作用和参数含义,帮助开发者更好地理解和使用此接口。



/**
 * When an object of a type is attached to an Editable, its methods will
 * be called when the text is changed.
 */
public interface TextWatcher extends NoCopySpan {
    /**
     * This method is called to notify you that, within <code>s</code>,
     * the <code>count</code> characters beginning at <code>start</code>
     * are about to be replaced by new text with length <code>after</code>.
     * It is an error to attempt to make changes to <code>s</code> from
     * this callback.
     */
    public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start,
                                  int count, int after);
    /**
     * This method is called to notify you that, within <code>s</code>,
     * the <code>count</code> characters beginning at <code>start</code>
     * have just replaced old text that had length <code>before</code>.
     * It is an error to attempt to make changes to <code>s</code> from
     * this callback.
     */
    public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count);

    /**
     * This method is called to notify you that, somewhere within
     * <code>s</code>, the text has been changed.
     * It is legitimate to make further changes to <code>s</code> from
     * this callback, but be careful not to get yourself into an infinite
     * loop, because any changes you make will cause this method to be
     * called again recursively.
     * (You are not told where the change took place because other
     * afterTextChanged() methods may already have made other changes
     * and invalidated the offsets.  But if you need to know here,
     * you can use {@link Spannable#setSpan} in {@link #onTextChanged}
     * to mark your place and then look up from here where the span
     * ended up.
     */
    public void afterTextChanged(Editable s);
}
说明:

public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after)

s改变前的text字符,start当前起始位置,count被替换字符的长度(删除时为0),after新替代字符的长度


public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count)

s改变后的text字符,start替换前的起始位置(同beforeTextChanged),before被替换字符的长度,count新替代字符的长度


public void afterTextChanged(Editable s)

s改变后的text字符



目前HomeFragment代码如下:package com.example.bus.ui.home; import android.Manifest; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat; import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat; import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment; import com.amap.api.services.core.AMapException; import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeSearch; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeQuery; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeResult; import com.amap.api.services.help.Inputtips; import com.amap.api.services.help.Tip; import com.example.bus.MainActivity; import com.example.bus.SearchResultActivity; import com.example.bus.databinding.FragmentHomeBinding; import java.util.List; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.text.Editable; public class HomeFragment extends Fragment implements GeocodeSearch.OnGeocodeSearchListener { private FragmentHomeBinding binding; private Inputtips inputTips; private GeocodeSearch geocodeSearch; // ✅ 当前城市,默认全国 private String currentCity = "全国"; private static final int LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 1002; @Override public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { binding = FragmentHomeBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false); View root = binding.getRoot(); setupInputTips(); setupSearchSuggestion(); binding.homeSearch.setOnClickListener(v -> { String keyword = binding.homeInput.getText().toString().trim(); if (keyword.isEmpty()) { Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "请输入关键词", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } MainActivity activity = (MainActivity) requireActivity(); activity.ensureFineLocationPermission(() -> { Intent intent = new Intent(requireContext(), SearchResultActivity.class); intent.putExtra("keyword", keyword); startActivity(intent); }); }); // ✅ 初始化 GeocodeSearch try { geocodeSearch = new GeocodeSearch(requireContext()); geocodeSearch.setOnGeocodeSearchListener(this); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return root; } @Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); // ✅ 尝试获取位置并更新 currentCity requestLocationAndDetectCity(); } /** * 请求位置权限并尝试获取当前城市 */ private void requestLocationAndDetectCity() { if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(requireContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { enableMyLocationOnce(); } else { ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(requireActivity(), new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE); } } private void enableMyLocationOnce() { try { com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient locationClient = new com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient(requireContext()); com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption option = new com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption(); option.setLocationMode(com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClientOption.AMapLocationMode.Battery_Saving); option.setOnceLocation(true); locationClient.setLocationOption(option); locationClient.setLocationListener(location -> { if (location != null && location.getErrorCode() == 0) { double lat = location.getLatitude(); double lon = location.getLongitude(); LatLonPoint point = new LatLonPoint(lat, lon); RegeocodeQuery query = new RegeocodeQuery(point, 200, GeocodeSearch.AMAP); try { geocodeSearch.getFromLocationAsyn(query); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { // 定位失败也保留 fallback currentCity = "全国"; } }); locationClient.startLocation(); } catch (SecurityException e) { currentCity = "全国"; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); currentCity = "全国"; } } @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) { if (requestCode == LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE) { if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { requestLocationAndDetectCity(); } else { currentCity = "全国"; } } } // ✅ 接收反地理编码结果,提取城市 @Override public void onRegeocodeSearched(RegeocodeResult result, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && result != null && result.getRegeocodeAddress() != null) { String city = result.getRegeocodeAddress().getCity(); if (city != null && !city.isEmpty()) { currentCity = city; } else { currentCity = result.getRegeocodeAddress().getProvince(); } } else { currentCity = "全国"; } } @Override public void onGeocodeSearched(com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeResult geocodeResult, int i) { // 不处理正向编码 } private void setupInputTips() { try { inputTips = new Inputtips(requireContext(), new Inputtips.InputtipsListener() { @Override public void onGetInputtips(List<Tip> tipList, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && tipList != null && !tipList.isEmpty()) { String[] arr = new String[tipList.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < tipList.size(); i++) { arr[i] = tipList.get(i).getName(); } ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>( requireContext(), android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, arr ); binding.homeInput.setAdapter(adapter); } else { binding.homeInput.setAdapter(null); handleSearchError(rCode); } } }); } catch (AMapException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "输入提示初始化失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private void setupSearchSuggestion() { Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); Runnable[] pendingRunnable = {null}; binding.homeInput.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {} @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) { if (pendingRunnable[0] != null) { handler.removeCallbacks(pendingRunnable[0]); } if (s.length() == 0) { binding.homeInput.setAdapter(null); return; } pendingRunnable[0] = () -> { try { // ✅ 使用动态获取的城市 inputTips.requestInputtips(s.toString(), currentCity); } catch (AMapException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "输入提示请求失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }; handler.postDelayed(pendingRunnable[0], 600); } @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {} }); } private void handleSearchError(int rCode) { String msg; switch (rCode) { case 12: msg = "API Key 错误,请检查 AndroidManifest.xml"; break; case 27: msg = "网络连接失败"; break; case 30: msg = "SHA1 或包名未正确配置"; break; case 33: msg = "请求过于频繁,请稍后再试"; break; default: msg = "搜索失败,错误码: " + rCode; break; } Toast.makeText(requireContext(), msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onDestroyView() { super.onDestroyView(); inputTips = null; geocodeSearch = null; binding = null; } } MapFragment代码如下:package com.example.bus.ui.map; import android.Manifest; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.text.Editable; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Toast; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat; import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat; import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager; // 👉 新增导入:用于动态修改约束 import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintSet; import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout; // 🔺 新增导入:用于设置 Marker 颜色 import com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory; import com.amap.api.maps.AMap; import com.amap.api.maps.CameraUpdateFactory; import com.amap.api.maps.MapView; import com.amap.api.maps.UiSettings; import com.amap.api.maps.model.LatLng; import com.amap.api.maps.model.Marker; import com.amap.api.maps.model.MarkerOptions; import com.amap.api.maps.model.MyLocationStyle; import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint; import com.amap.api.services.core.PoiItem; import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiResult; import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiSearch; import com.amap.api.services.help.Inputtips; import com.amap.api.services.help.Tip; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeSearch; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeQuery; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeResult; import com.example.bus.R; import com.example.bus.RoutePlanActivity; import com.example.bus.ResultAdapter; import com.example.bus.databinding.FragmentMapBinding; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class MapFragment extends Fragment implements PoiSearch.OnPoiSearchListener, GeocodeSearch.OnGeocodeSearchListener { private FragmentMapBinding binding; private MapView mapView; private AMap aMap; private Inputtips inputTips; // 数据 private List<PoiItem> poiList = new ArrayList<>(); private ResultAdapter adapter; private PoiSearch poiSearch; // 当前阶段:1=选择起点, 2=选择终点 private int selectionStage = 0; // 缓存已选 POI private PoiItem selectedStartPoi = null; private PoiItem selectedEndPoi = null; private Marker startMarker = null; private Marker endMarker = null; // 缓存关键词 private String lastStartKeyword = ""; private String lastEndKeyword = ""; // ✅ 当前城市 private String currentCity = "全国"; private static final int LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 1001; // ✅ 标记是否已居中我的位置 private boolean userHasInteracted = false; // ✅ 反地理编码 private GeocodeSearch geocodeSearch; @Override public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { binding = FragmentMapBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false); View root = binding.getRoot(); mapView = binding.mapView; mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState); initViews(); setupMap(savedInstanceState); setupSearchSuggestion(); return root; } private void initViews() { adapter = new ResultAdapter(poiList, this::onPoiItemSelected); binding.resultList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(requireContext())); binding.resultList.setAdapter(adapter); binding.mapSearch.setOnClickListener(v -> performSearch()); binding.btnSwitchTarget.setOnClickListener(v -> { if (selectionStage == 1) { showEndpointSelection(binding.mapInput2.getText().toString().trim()); } else if (selectionStage == 2) { showStartpointSelection(binding.mapInput1.getText().toString().trim()); } }); binding.btnGoTo.setOnClickListener(v -> { if (selectedStartPoi != null && selectedEndPoi != null) { Intent intent = new Intent(requireContext(), RoutePlanActivity.class); intent.putExtra(RoutePlanActivity.EXTRA_SOURCE, RoutePlanActivity.SOURCE_FROM_MAP_DIRECT); intent.putExtra("start_lat", selectedStartPoi.getLatLonPoint().getLatitude()); intent.putExtra("start_lng", selectedStartPoi.getLatLonPoint().getLongitude()); intent.putExtra("target_lat", selectedEndPoi.getLatLonPoint().getLatitude()); intent.putExtra("target_lng", selectedEndPoi.getLatLonPoint().getLongitude()); intent.putExtra("target_title", selectedEndPoi.getTitle()); startActivity(intent); } else { Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "请完成起点和终点的选择", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } private void performSearch() { String startKeyword = binding.mapInput1.getText().toString().trim(); String endKeyword = binding.mapInput2.getText().toString().trim(); if (startKeyword.isEmpty()) { Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "请输入起点", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } if (endKeyword.isEmpty()) { Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "请输入终点", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } // 智能判断跳过搜索 if (startKeyword.equals(lastStartKeyword) && endKeyword.equals(lastEndKeyword) && selectedStartPoi != null && selectedEndPoi != null) { binding.btnGoTo.performClick(); return; } // 展示 UI binding.containerResultList.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); binding.buttonGroup.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // 动态压缩地图区域 ConstraintSet constraintSet = new ConstraintSet(); constraintSet.clone((ConstraintLayout) binding.getRoot()); constraintSet.connect( R.id.map_view, ConstraintSet.BOTTOM, R.id.container_result_list, ConstraintSet.TOP, 0 ); constraintSet.applyTo((ConstraintLayout) binding.getRoot()); userHasInteracted = true; // 隐藏软键盘 View currentFocus = requireActivity().getCurrentFocus(); if (currentFocus != null) { currentFocus.clearFocus(); InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) requireContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE); imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(currentFocus.getWindowToken(), 0); } // 执行搜索 if (!startKeyword.equals(lastStartKeyword)) { lastStartKeyword = startKeyword; lastEndKeyword = endKeyword; showStartpointSelection(startKeyword); } else if (!endKeyword.equals(lastEndKeyword)) { lastEndKeyword = endKeyword; showEndpointSelection(endKeyword); } else if (selectedStartPoi == null) { showStartpointSelection(startKeyword); } else { showEndpointSelection(endKeyword); } } // ✅ 修改:显示“搜索起点中...” private void showStartpointSelection(String keyword) { selectionStage = 1; binding.btnSwitchTarget.setText("前往选择终点"); binding.btnGoTo.setEnabled(false); binding.emptyView.setText("🔍 搜索起点中..."); binding.emptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); binding.resultList.setVisibility(View.GONE); doSearch(keyword); } // ✅ 修改:显示“搜索终点中...” private void showEndpointSelection(String keyword) { selectionStage = 2; binding.btnSwitchTarget.setText("回到选择起点"); binding.btnGoTo.setEnabled(false); binding.emptyView.setText("🔍 搜索终点中..."); binding.emptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); binding.resultList.setVisibility(View.GONE); doSearch(keyword); } private void doSearch(String keyword) { if (keyword.isEmpty()) return; PoiSearch.Query query = new PoiSearch.Query(keyword, "", currentCity); query.setPageSize(20); query.setPageNum(0); try { poiSearch = new PoiSearch(requireContext(), query); poiSearch.setOnPoiSearchListener(this); poiSearch.searchPOIAsyn(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "搜索失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private void onPoiItemSelected(PoiItem item) { LatLng latLng = new LatLng(item.getLatLonPoint().getLatitude(), item.getLatLonPoint().getLongitude()); if (selectionStage == 1) { if (startMarker != null) { startMarker.remove(); startMarker = null; } startMarker = aMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() .position(latLng) .title("起点:" + item.getTitle()) .icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_GREEN))); selectedStartPoi = item; aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 14f)); updateGoToButtonState(); } else if (selectionStage == 2) { if (endMarker != null) { endMarker.remove(); endMarker = null; } endMarker = aMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() .position(latLng) .title("终点:" + item.getTitle()) .icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED))); selectedEndPoi = item; aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 14f)); updateGoToButtonState(); } userHasInteracted = true; } private void updateGoToButtonState() { binding.btnGoTo.setEnabled(selectedStartPoi != null && selectedEndPoi != null); } @Override public void onPoiSearched(PoiResult result, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && result != null && result.getPois() != null && !result.getPois().isEmpty()) { List<PoiItem> newPoiList = result.getPois(); poiList.clear(); poiList.addAll(newPoiList); if (adapter == null) { adapter = new ResultAdapter(poiList, this::onPoiItemSelected); binding.resultList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(requireContext())); binding.resultList.setAdapter(adapter); } else { adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); binding.resultList.scrollToPosition(0); } binding.emptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE); binding.resultList.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // 自动选中第一个 onPoiItemSelected(poiList.get(0)); } else { // ✅ 根据当前阶段显示不同错误信息 if (selectionStage == 1) { binding.emptyView.setText("⚠️ 未找到相关起点"); } else if (selectionStage == 2) { binding.emptyView.setText("⚠️ 未找到相关终点"); } binding.emptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); binding.resultList.setVisibility(View.GONE); } } @Override public void onPoiItemSearched(PoiItem item, int rCode) { // 接口必须实现 } private void setupMap(Bundle savedInstanceState) { mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState); aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else { waitAMapReady(); } }); } try { geocodeSearch = new GeocodeSearch(requireContext()); geocodeSearch.setOnGeocodeSearchListener(this); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void waitAMapReady() { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed(new Runnable() { int retry = 0; @Override public void run() { if (mapView == null) return; aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else if (retry++ < 30) { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed(this, 100); } } }, 100); } private void initMapSettings() { UiSettings uiSettings = aMap.getUiSettings(); uiSettings.setZoomControlsEnabled(true); uiSettings.setCompassEnabled(true); uiSettings.setScrollGesturesEnabled(true); uiSettings.setMyLocationButtonEnabled(true); new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(new LatLng(39.909186, 116.397411), 10f)) ); } private void setupSearchSuggestion() { try { inputTips = new Inputtips(requireContext(), new Inputtips.InputtipsListener() { @Override public void onGetInputtips(List<Tip> tipList, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && tipList != null && !tipList.isEmpty()) { String[] arr = new String[tipList.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < tipList.size(); i++) { arr[i] = tipList.get(i).getName(); } ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>( requireContext(), android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, arr ); new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { if (requireActivity().getCurrentFocus() == binding.mapInput1) { binding.mapInput1.setAdapter(adapter); } else if (requireActivity().getCurrentFocus() == binding.mapInput2) { binding.mapInput2.setAdapter(adapter); } }); } else { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { binding.mapInput1.setAdapter(null); binding.mapInput2.setAdapter(null); }); handleSearchError(rCode); } } }); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(requireContext(), "智能提示初始化失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); Runnable[] pending1 = {null}, pending2 = {null}; binding.mapInput1.addTextChangedListener(new SimpleTextWatcher(s -> { if (pending1[0] != null) handler.removeCallbacks(pending1[0]); if (s.length() == 0) { binding.mapInput1.setAdapter(null); } else { pending1[0] = () -> { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { try { inputTips.requestInputtips(s.toString(), currentCity); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }); }; handler.postDelayed(pending1[0], 600); } })); binding.mapInput2.addTextChangedListener(new SimpleTextWatcher(s -> { if (pending2[0] != null) handler.removeCallbacks(pending2[0]); if (s.length() == 0) { binding.mapInput2.setAdapter(null); } else { pending2[0] = () -> { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { try { inputTips.requestInputtips(s.toString(), currentCity); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }); }; handler.postDelayed(pending2[0], 600); } })); } private void handleSearchError(int rCode) { String msg; switch (rCode) { case 12: msg = "API Key 错误"; break; case 27: msg = "网络连接失败"; break; case 30: msg = "SHA1 或包名错误"; break; case 33: msg = "请求频繁"; break; default: msg = "搜索失败: " + rCode; break; } Toast.makeText(requireContext(), msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); mapView.onResume(); if (!userHasInteracted) { enableMyLocationLayer(); } } @Override public void onPause() { super.onPause(); mapView.onPause(); } @Override public void onDestroyView() { super.onDestroyView(); mapView.onDestroy(); inputTips = null; geocodeSearch = null; binding = null; } @Override public void onSaveInstanceState(@NonNull Bundle outState) { super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState); } private void enableMyLocationLayer() { if (aMap == null) return; if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(requireContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { MyLocationStyle myLocationStyle = new MyLocationStyle(); myLocationStyle.myLocationType(MyLocationStyle.LOCATION_TYPE_LOCATION_ROTATE_NO_CENTER); aMap.setMyLocationStyle(myLocationStyle); aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true); AMap.OnMyLocationChangeListener listener = location -> { if (location != null && !userHasInteracted) { LatLng curLatlng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(curLatlng, 16f)); userHasInteracted = true; LatLonPoint point = new LatLonPoint(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); RegeocodeQuery query = new RegeocodeQuery(point, 200, GeocodeSearch.AMAP); try { geocodeSearch.getFromLocationAsyn(query); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(null); } }; aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(listener); } else { ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(requireActivity(), new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE); } } @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) { if (requestCode == LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE) { if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { if (aMap != null) { MyLocationStyle myLocationStyle = new MyLocationStyle(); myLocationStyle.myLocationType(MyLocationStyle.LOCATION_TYPE_LOCATION_ROTATE_NO_CENTER); aMap.setMyLocationStyle(myLocationStyle); aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true); AMap.OnMyLocationChangeListener listener = location -> { if (location != null && !userHasInteracted) { LatLng curLatlng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(curLatlng, 16f)); userHasInteracted = true; LatLonPoint point = new LatLonPoint(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); RegeocodeQuery query = new RegeocodeQuery(point, 200, GeocodeSearch.AMAP); try { geocodeSearch.getFromLocationAsyn(query); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(null); } }; aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(listener); } } } } @Override public void onRegeocodeSearched(RegeocodeResult result, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && result != null && result.getRegeocodeAddress() != null) { String city = result.getRegeocodeAddress().getCity(); currentCity = (city != null && !city.isEmpty()) ? city : result.getRegeocodeAddress().getProvince(); } else { currentCity = "全国"; } } @Override public void onGeocodeSearched(com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeResult geocodeResult, int i) { // 忽略 } private static class SimpleTextWatcher implements android.text.TextWatcher { private final java.util.function.Consumer<CharSequence> onTextChanged; public SimpleTextWatcher(java.util.function.Consumer<CharSequence> onTextChanged) { this.onTextChanged = onTextChanged; } @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {} @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {} @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) { onTextChanged.accept(s); } } } SearchResultActivity代码如下:package com.example.bus; import android.Manifest; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat; import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView; import com.amap.api.maps.AMap; import com.amap.api.maps.CameraUpdateFactory; import com.amap.api.maps.MapView; import com.amap.api.maps.UiSettings; import com.amap.api.maps.model.LatLng; import com.amap.api.maps.model.Marker; import com.amap.api.maps.model.MarkerOptions; import com.amap.api.maps.model.MyLocationStyle; import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint; import com.amap.api.services.core.PoiItem; import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiResult; import com.amap.api.services.poisearch.PoiSearch; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeSearch; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeQuery; import com.amap.api.services.geocoder.RegeocodeResult; import com.amap.api.services.help.Inputtips; import com.amap.api.services.help.Tip; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class SearchResultActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PoiSearch.OnPoiSearchListener, GeocodeSearch.OnGeocodeSearchListener { private Button searchBtn, goToBtn; private RecyclerView resultListView; private List<PoiItem> poiList = new ArrayList<>(); private ResultAdapter adapter; private PoiSearch poiSearch; // 地图相关 private MapView mapView; private AMap aMap; private Marker selectedMarker; // 终点标记 // 输入提示 private Inputtips inputTips; private GeocodeSearch geocodeSearch; // 当前城市 private String currentCity = "全国"; // 是否已与地图交互(防止重复居中) private boolean userHasInteracted = false; private static final int LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 1001; // ✅ 新增:空状态提示视图 private TextView emptyView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_search_result); if (getSupportActionBar() != null) { getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); getSupportActionBar().setTitle("搜索地点"); } initViews(); setupMap(savedInstanceState); setupSearchSuggestion(); try { geocodeSearch = new GeocodeSearch(this); geocodeSearch.setOnGeocodeSearchListener(this); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // ✅ 新增:接收 keyword 并模拟“用户输入 + 点击搜索” new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { String keyword = getIntent().getStringExtra("keyword"); if (keyword == null || keyword.isEmpty()) return; android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView inputView = findViewById(R.id.search_input); Button searchBtn = findViewById(R.id.search_btn); inputView.setText(keyword); inputView.setSelection(keyword.length()); inputView.clearFocus(); // 防止键盘弹出 searchBtn.performClick(); // 触发搜索 }); } private void initViews() { searchBtn = findViewById(R.id.search_btn); resultListView = findViewById(R.id.result_list); goToBtn = findViewById(R.id.btn_go_to); emptyView = findViewById(R.id.empty_view); goToBtn.setEnabled(false); adapter = new ResultAdapter(poiList, this::onPoiItemSelected); resultListView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); resultListView.setAdapter(adapter); resultListView.setVisibility(View.GONE); emptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE); } private void setupMap(Bundle savedInstanceState) { mapView = findViewById(R.id.map_view); mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState); aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else { waitAMapReady(); } }); } } private void waitAMapReady() { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed(new Runnable() { int retry = 0; @Override public void run() { if (mapView == null) return; aMap = mapView.getMap(); if (aMap != null) { initMapSettings(); } else if (retry++ < 30) { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed(this, 100); } } }, 100); } private void initMapSettings() { UiSettings uiSettings = aMap.getUiSettings(); uiSettings.setZoomControlsEnabled(true); uiSettings.setCompassEnabled(true); uiSettings.setScrollGesturesEnabled(true); uiSettings.setMyLocationButtonEnabled(true); aMap.setOnMapClickListener(latLng -> { onCustomLocationSelected(latLng); }); new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(new LatLng(39.909186, 116.397411), 10f)) ); enableMyLocationLayer(); } private void enableMyLocationLayer() { if (aMap == null) return; if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { MyLocationStyle myLocationStyle = new MyLocationStyle(); myLocationStyle.myLocationType(MyLocationStyle.LOCATION_TYPE_LOCATION_ROTATE_NO_CENTER); aMap.setMyLocationStyle(myLocationStyle); aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true); AMap.OnMyLocationChangeListener listener = location -> { if (location != null && !userHasInteracted) { LatLng curLatlng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(curLatlng, 16f)); userHasInteracted = true; LatLonPoint point = new LatLonPoint(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); RegeocodeQuery query = new RegeocodeQuery(point, 200, GeocodeSearch.AMAP); try { geocodeSearch.getFromLocationAsyn(query); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(null); } }; aMap.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(listener); } else { ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE); } } @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) { super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults); if (requestCode == LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE) { if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { enableMyLocationLayer(); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "定位权限被拒绝,部分功能受限", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); currentCity = "全国"; } } } private void setupSearchSuggestion() { try { inputTips = new Inputtips(this, new Inputtips.InputtipsListener() { @Override public void onGetInputtips(List<Tip> tipList, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && tipList != null && !tipList.isEmpty()) { String[] arr = new String[tipList.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < tipList.size(); i++) { arr[i] = tipList.get(i).getName(); } ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>( SearchResultActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, arr ); ((android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.search_input)) .setAdapter(adapter); } else { ((android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.search_input)) .setAdapter(null); handleSearchError(rCode); } } }); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView inputView = findViewById(R.id.search_input); Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); Runnable[] pendingRunnable = {null}; inputView.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {} @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) { if (pendingRunnable[0] != null) { handler.removeCallbacks(pendingRunnable[0]); } if (s.length() == 0) { inputView.setAdapter(null); return; } pendingRunnable[0] = () -> { new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(() -> { try { inputTips.requestInputtips(s.toString(), currentCity); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }); }; handler.postDelayed(pendingRunnable[0], 600); } @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {} }); searchBtn.setOnClickListener(v -> { String keyword = inputView.getText().toString().trim(); if (!keyword.isEmpty()) { performSearch(keyword); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "请输入关键词", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } private void performSearch(String keyword) { emptyView.setText("🔍 搜索中..."); emptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); resultListView.setVisibility(View.GONE); PoiSearch.Query query = new PoiSearch.Query(keyword, "", currentCity); query.setPageSize(20); query.setPageNum(0); try { poiSearch = new PoiSearch(this, query); poiSearch.setOnPoiSearchListener(this); poiSearch.searchPOIAsyn(); } catch (Exception e) { Toast.makeText(this, "搜索失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); emptyView.setText("⚠️ 未找到相关地点"); } } private void handleSearchError(int rCode) { String msg; switch (rCode) { case 12: msg = "API Key 错误"; break; case 27: msg = "网络失败"; break; case 30: msg = "SHA1/包名错误"; break; case 33: msg = "请求频繁"; break; default: msg = "错误码=" + rCode; break; } Toast.makeText(this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } private void onPoiItemSelected(PoiItem item) { LatLng latLng = new LatLng(item.getLatLonPoint().getLatitude(), item.getLatLonPoint().getLongitude()); if (selectedMarker != null) { selectedMarker.remove(); selectedMarker = null; } selectedMarker = aMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() .position(latLng) .title("终点:" + item.getTitle()) .icon(com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker( com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED))); aMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(latLng, 14f)); goToBtn.setEnabled(true); } private void onCustomLocationSelected(LatLng latLng) { if (selectedMarker != null) { selectedMarker.remove(); } selectedMarker = aMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() .position(latLng) .title("终点:自定义位置") .icon(com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker( com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED))); goToBtn.setEnabled(true); } @Override public void onPoiSearched(PoiResult result, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && result != null && result.getPois() != null && !result.getPois().isEmpty()) { List<PoiItem> newPoiList = result.getPois(); poiList.clear(); poiList.addAll(newPoiList); adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); resultListView.scrollToPosition(0); resultListView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); emptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE); onPoiItemSelected(poiList.get(0)); } else { emptyView.setText("⚠️ 未找到相关地点"); emptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); resultListView.setVisibility(View.GONE); } } @Override public void onPoiItemSearched(PoiItem item, int rCode) { // 必须实现 } @Override public void onRegeocodeSearched(RegeocodeResult result, int rCode) { if (rCode == 1000 && result != null && result.getRegeocodeAddress() != null) { String city = result.getRegeocodeAddress().getCity(); currentCity = (city != null && !city.isEmpty()) ? city : result.getRegeocodeAddress().getProvince(); } else { currentCity = "全国"; } } @Override public void onGeocodeSearched(com.amap.api.services.geocoder.GeocodeResult geocodeResult, int i) { // 忽略 } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); mapView.onResume(); } @Override protected void onPause() { super.onPause(); mapView.onPause(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); mapView.onDestroy(); inputTips = null; geocodeSearch = null; } @Override protected void onSaveInstanceState(@NonNull Bundle outState) { super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); mapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState); } @Override public boolean onSupportNavigateUp() { onBackPressed(); return true; } } 请你为我提供修改好的完整.java代码,确保是最小量修改,不改变目前已有的其它任何功能,不删除功能和添加其它功能
最新发布
11-29
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