一早上来公司上班,又是没网的节奏!什么又做不了!
想起昨天了看了些spring-mvc的文档。
就来配置下spring-mvc。
由于没有网络,那就只有spring的官方文档了。
1. 先是建立个基本工程就ok了。
2. 引入spring-mvc的开发包。根据开发文档只需要三个包。
以下是spring的文档:
Copy libraries to 'WEB-INF/lib'
First create a 'lib'
directory in the'war/WEB-INF'
directory. Then, from the Spring distribution, copyspring.jar
(from spring-framework-2.5/dist
) andspring-webmvc.jar
(fromspring-framework-2.5/dist/modules
) to the new 'war/WEB-INF/lib'
directory. Also, copy commons-logging.jar
(from spring-framework-2.5/lib/jakarta-commons
) to the'war/WEB-INF/lib'
directory. These jars will be deployed to the server and they are also used during the build process.
3. 修改web.xml,添加一个servlet.如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springapp</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springapp</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>
index.jsp
</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
4 在WEB-INF 下新建springmvc-servlet.xml.这里的命名为你的工程加上servlet.
然后在文档中配置你需要的controller.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<!-- the application context definition for the springapp DispatcherServlet -->
<!--
控制器,hello.htm的路径,都会经过该控制器。有点像在struts2中struts.xml中配置action的感觉。
每一个路径对应个cotroller.在srping-mvc中没有action的概念,只有cotroller.
-->
<bean name="/hello.htm" class="springapp.web.HelloController"/>
</beans>
5 建立controller.并在webroot下面建立hello.jsp.
package springmvc.web;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
public class HelloController implements Controller{
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,
HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception {
logger.info("run hello Controller");
return new ModelAndView("hello.jsp");
}
}
然后在浏览器中输入 http://localhost:8080/springmvc/hello.htm.即可显示hello.jsp页面。