Centos6 python3 使用 pip3 安装 pygame 出现 pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL 问题的解决方案

本文详细介绍了在CentOS6上安装Python3.7和pip3,然后尝试使用pip3安装Pygame模块时遇到的TLS/SSL问题,以及解决这个问题的步骤,包括重新安装openssl和Python。此外,还提供了解决导入Pygame时ModuleNotFoundError的方案。

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点开以下链接,按照方法安装Python3.7

CentOS6 安装 Python3.7, pip3

安装完成后,运行指令: #pip3 install pygame

 

1. 出现错误的信息

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Collecting pygame
  Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pygame/
  Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pygame/
  Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pygame/
  Retryi
在Linux CentOS系统中解决"WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available."的问题,可以尝试以下方法: 1. 安装openssl-devel包: ```shell sudo yum install openssl-devel ``` 2. 更新pip: ```shell pip install --upgrade pip ``` 3. 重新安装Python: ```shell # 下载Python源码包 wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.7/Python-3.9.7.tgz # 解压源码包 tar -zxvf Python-3.9.7.tgz # 进入解压后的目录 cd Python-3.9.7 # 配置安装路径 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 # 编译并安装 make && sudo make install # 创建软链接 sudo ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 ``` 4. 配置环境变量: ```shell echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/python3/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc ``` 请注意,以上方法是在CentOS系统下进行的,对于Deepin系统(基于Ubuntu/Debian的发行版),可以尝试以下方法: 1. 安装openssl-devel包: ```shell sudo apt-get install libssl-dev ``` 2. 更新pip: ```shell pip install --upgrade pip ``` 3. 重新安装Python: ```shell # 下载Python源码包 wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.7/Python-3.9.7.tgz # 解压源码包 tar -zxvf Python-3.9.7.tgz # 进入解压后的目录 cd Python-3.9.7 # 配置安装路径 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 # 编译并安装 make && sudo make install # 创建软链接 sudo ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3 ``` 4. 配置环境变量: ```shell echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/python3/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc ```
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