windows server 2012 R2 standard 64位系统启动python时提示“无法启动此程序，因为计算机中丢失api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0.dll”

背景：在客户windows环境部署图像识别算法，安装python的过程中遇到这个问题。

1、尝试安装https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/download/details.aspx?id=48145

2、如果1、不成功，则先安装①Download Update for Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB2939087) from Official Microsoft Download Centerhttps://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=42365

②Download Update for Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB2975061) from Official Microsoft Download Centershttps://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=43531

③重启

④安装Download Windows Server 2012 R2 Update (KB2919355) from Official Microsoft Download Centerw​​​​​​​t​​​​​​​w​​​​​​​whttps://www.microsoft.com/en-US/download/details.aspx?id=42334

⑤重启

⑥安装Download Update for Windows Server 2012 R2 (KB2999226) from Official Microsoft Download Center​​​qhttps://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=49063

⑦重启

⑧安装1、 不用重启可以了