进程创建流程

;进程创建过程开始 CreateProcessA
call   kernel32!CreateProcessA
 ;10个参数
; BOOL WINAPI CreateProcess(
;   __in_opt     LPCTSTR lpApplicationName,
;   __inout_opt  LPTSTR lpCommandLine,
;   __in_opt     LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
;   __in_opt     LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
;   __in         BOOL bInheritHandles,
;   __in         DWORD dwCreationFlags, NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS
;   __in_opt     LPVOID lpEnvironment,
;   __in_opt     LPCTSTR lpCurrentDirectory,
;   __in         LPSTARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
;   __out        LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation
; );
; 直接调用kernel32!CreateProcessInternalA
call   kernel32!CreateProcessInternalA
; 12个参数，第一个与最后一个为零，中间10个延接了上面传入的10个参数
; 主要任务是将ANSI字符转换成Unicode字符，很多代码用于了转换与检查，所以，直接用Unicode编程将大大增加执行效率  
call   kernel32!CreateProcessInternalW
;  12个参数
;  基本延续上面的
;  第6个参数 and 0F7FFFFFFh
以下为kernel32!CreateProcessInternalW中的流程：

 call ntdll!ZwQueryInformationJobObject
;  ZwQueryInformationJobObjectretrieves information about a job object.
;  NTSYSAPI
;  NTSTATUS
;  NTAPI
;  ZwQueryInformationJobObject(
;  IN HANDLE JobHandle,           == 0
;  IN JOBOBJECTINFOCLASS JobInformationClass,   == 4
;  OUT PVOID JobInformation,         == Address
;  IN ULONG JobInformationLength,       == 4
;  OUT PULONG ReturnLengthOPTIONAL       == 0
;  );
;  判断返回值是否为C0000022h (拒绝访问）
 call kernel32!SearchPathW
;  进行路径搜索
 call kernel32!GetFileAttributesW
;  获取文件属性
 call kernel32!BasepIsSetupInvokedByWinLogon
;  判断是否WinLogon进程
 call ntdll!RtlDosPathNameToNtPathName_U
 call ntdll!RtlDetermineDosPathNameType_U
;  路径转换
 call ntdll!NtOpenFile
;  打开文件
 call ntdll!NtCreateSection
;  NtCreateSection(
;       OUT PHANDLE SectionHandle,
;       IN ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
;       IN POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes OPTIONAL,
;       IN PLARGE_INTEGER MaximumSize OPTIONAL,
;       IN ULONG Protect,
;       IN ULONG Attributes,
;       IN HANDLE FileHandle OPTIONAL
;       );
;  创建Section CreateFileMapping是对NtCreateSection的封装,所以在这一步，程序被映射进了内存
 call kernel32!BasepIsProcessAllowed
;  就一个参数为Unicode进程名字
;  其内部调用了RtlEnterCriticalSection进入临界区
;  再调用NtOpenKey打开：
;  "/Registry/MACHINE/System/CurrentControlSet/Control/Session Manager/AppCertDlls"
;  解释：
;    AppCertDlls details.
;    Create in the "//Registry//MACHINE//System//CurrentControlSet//Control//Session Manager//AppCertDlls" 
;    
;    The Key with name "AppSecDll" type REG_EXPAND_SZ, and put there, something like that "%SystemRoot%/system32/
  
  .Dll" ... In fact, they may be there a lot, so keep this in mind. 
;    
;    This yours DLL must have mandatory entry point with name CreateProcessNotify, and prototype as specified below. 
;  结束
;  最后调用RtlLeaveCriticalSection
  
 call kernel32!BasepCheckBadapp
;  对进程行行兼容性检查
;  1. IsShimInfrastructureDisabled
;  2. RtlAllocateHeap    NTDLL 
;  3. __imp__memmove     
;  4. BaseCheckAppcompatCache    KERNEL32 
;    1. __SEH_prolog     
;    2. BasepShimCacheCheckBypass    KERNEL32 
;    3. BasepShimCacheLock    KERNEL32 
;    4. BasepShimCacheLookup    KERNEL32 
;    5. BasepShimCacheUnlock    KERNEL32 
;    6. __SEH_epilog 
;  5. RtlFreeHeap    NTDLL 
;  其中会加载：
;  call    kernel32!LdrLoadDllC:/WINDOWS/system32/Apphelp.dll
;  调用其中的“ApphelpCheckRunApp”
 call kernel32!BasepCheckWinSaferRestrictions
;  1. RtlEnterCriticalSection    NTDLL 
;  2. NtOpenThreadToken 
;   NtOpenThreadToken  (  IN HANDLE  ThreadHandle,  == 0FFFFFFFEh(-2 当前线程)
;     IN ACCESS_MASK  DesiredAccess,       == 2000000h
;     IN BOOLEAN  OpenAsSelf,         == 1 
;     OUT PHANDLE  TokenHandle 
;    )   
;   判断返值是否等于0C000007Ch（试图引用不存在的令牌）否跳走（跳走后的没跟，估计是跳向了NtSetInformationThread）
;   是则继续向下Call
;  3. NtOpenProcessToken 
;   NtOpenProcessTokenEx  (  IN HANDLE  ProcessHandle,  == -1 当前进程
;     IN ACCESS_MASK  DesiredAccess,         == 0ah
;     IN ULONG  HandleAttributes,  
;     OUT PHANDLE  TokenHandle 
;    )  
;   判断返回值是否为0C0000022h（拒绝访问）,
;   是跳走，否继续
;  4. NtQueryInformationToken
;   NtQueryInformationToken  (  IN HANDLE  TokenHandle,   == 上面得到的句柄
;     IN TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS  TokenInformationClass,  == 1
;     OUT PVOID  TokenInformation,  
;     IN ULONG  TokenInformationLength,  
;     OUT PULONG  ReturnLength 
;    )  
;  5. RtlInitializeSid  
;   RtlInitializeSid(    IN PSID  Sid, 
;      IN PSID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY  IdentifierAuthority, 
;      IN UCHAR  SubAuthorityCount    ); 
;  6. RtlSubAuthoritySid 
;  7. RtlEqualSid
;  8. NtOpenKey "/Registry/MACHINE/System/CurrentControlSet/Control/SafeBoot/Option"
;   打开失败，继续打开下面的：
;   "/Registry/Machine/Software/Policies/Microsoft/Windows/Safer/CodeIdentifiers"
;   打开成功：
;   Call NtQueryValueKey 取"TransparentEnabled"项的值
;   判断得到的值是否为零，不为零为设某变量为1
;   Call NtQueryValueKey 取"AuthenticodeEnabled"项的值
;   判断得到的值是否为零，不为零则跳转,我这里是零
;  9. NtClose  
;  10. call kernel32!LdrLoadDll "ADVAPI32.DLL" ; 装入DLL
;  11. call kernel32!LdrGetProcedureAddress   ;获取下列API地址
;   "SaferIdentifyLevel"
;   "SaferComputeTokenFromLevel"
;   "SaferCloseLevel"
;   "SaferRecordEventLogEntry"
;  12. NtClose  
;  13. call    kernel32!__security_check_cookie
 call ntdll!ZwQuerySection
;  ZwQuerySection  (  IN HANDLE  SectionHandle,        == Section句柄
;    IN SECTION_INFORMATION_CLASS  SectionInformationClass,    == 1
;    OUT PVOID  SectionInformation,  
;    IN SIZE_T  Length,  
;    OUT PSIZE_T  ResultLength 
;   ) 
 call kernel32!LdrQueryImageFileExecutionOptions     
;  获取调试信息，映像劫持～
;  LdrQueryImageFileExecutionOptions  (  IN PUNICODE_STRING  SubKey,   == "/??/E:/AAAAA.exe"进程名
;    IN PCWSTR  ValueName,                  == "Debugger"
;    IN ULONG  Type,                    == 1
;    OUT PVOID  Buffer,  
;    IN ULONG  BufferSize,  
;    OUT PULONG ReturnedLength  OPTIONAL 
;   )  
 call kernel32!BasepIsImageVersionOk
 call kernel32!LoadLibraryA  "advapi32.dll"
 call kernel32!GetProcAddress "CreateProcessAsUserSecure"
 call ntdll!ZwQuerySystemInformation 
;  ZwQuerySystemInformation(
;  IN SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASSSystemInformationClass,   == 47H == "SystemCreateSession"
;  INOUT PVOIDSystemInformation,
;  IN ULONGSystemInformationLength,
;  OUT PULONGReturnLength OPTIONAL
;  ); 
 call kernel32!FreeLibrary  "advapi32.dll"
 call kernel32!BaseFormatObjectAttributes
 call ntdll!ZwCreateProcessEx
  mov eax,30h
  call ntdll!KiFastSystemCall
 call ntdll!ZwSetInformationProcess
;  NtSetInformationProcess  (  IN HANDLE  ProcessHandle,  == ZwCreateProcessEx时得到的进程句柄
;    IN PROCESSINFOCLASS  ProcessInformationClass,        == 12h == ProcessDefaultHardErrorMode             
;    IN PVOID  ProcessInformation,          == 2 == SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX  
;    IN ULONG  ProcessInformationLength        == 2
;   )  
 call kernel32!BasepSxsCreateProcessCsrMessage
;  1. BasepSxsGetProcessImageBaseAddress    KERNEL32 
;  2. RtlMultiAppendUnicodeStringBuffer    NTDLL 
;  3. BasepSxsCreateStreams    KERNEL32 
;  4. BasepSxsIsStatusFileNotFoundEtc     
;  5. BasepSxsIsStatusResourceNotFound     
 call ntdll!NtQueryInformationProcess
;  ZwQueryInformationProcess(
;  IN HANDLE ProcessHandle,         == 进程句柄
;  IN PROCESSINFOCLASS ProcessInformationClass,   == 0 == ProcessBasicInformation
;  OUT PVOID ProcessInformation,
;  IN ULONG ProcessInformationLength,
;  OUT PULONG ReturnLength OPTIONAL
;  ); 
 call kernel32!BasePushProcessParameters
;  1. __SEH_prolog     
;  2. GetFullPathNameW    KERNEL32 
;  3. BaseComputeProcessDllPath    KERNEL32 
;  4. RtlInitUnicodeString     
;  5. RtlCreateProcessParameters    NTDLL 
;  6. NtAllocateVirtualMemory     
;  7. NtWriteVirtualMemory     
;  8. __security_check_cookie     
;  9. __SEH_epilog 
 call kernel32!BaseCreateStack
;  1. RtlImageNtHeader    NTDLL 
;  2. NtAllocateVirtualMemory     
;  3. NtProtectVirtualMemory 
 call kernel32!BaseInitializeContext
;  BaseInitializeContext(PCONTEXT Context, // 0x200 bytes
;  PPEB Peb,
;  PVOID EntryPoint,
;  DWORD StackTop,
;  int Type // union (Process, Thread, Fiber)
;  ); 
 call kernel32!BaseFormatObjectAttributes
 call ntdll!ZwCreateThread
  mov eax,35h
  call ntdll!KiFastSystemCall
 call kernel32!GetModuleHandleA "NULL"
  eax == 0400000h ;程序装入地址
 call ntdll!RtlImageNtHeader eax 
; 验证NTHeader
; 下面是通知Cress.exe的几个函数
 call ntdll!CsrCaptureMessageMultiUnicodeStringsInPlace
 call ntdll!CsrClientCallServer
 call ntdll!CsrFreeCaptureBuffer
;-------------- 
 call ntdll!ZwResumeThread ;启动线程移交控制权并返回
 ret
;;进程创建过程结束 CreateProcessA