Usermode api hook removal

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-27 16:05:52 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2024-02-27 16:05:52 发布 · 683 阅读

文章标签：

#hook #api #module #header #null #function

vcbcbdelphi的window编程专栏收录该内容

551 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍了一种针对导出表修补及代码覆盖攻击的防护方法。通过逆向工程手段，该方法能够检测并还原被恶意篡改的函数指针，有效保护软件免受病毒或恶意软件的侵害。

By: akcom Firewall's implementing usermode hooks to detect (shock) viral/malicious hooks is both idiotic and easy to bypass, the code to do it follows. This protected against Export Table Patching & extended/simple code overwrite (inline hooking).


#define makeptr( Base, Increment, Typecast ) ((Typecast)( (ULONG)(Base) + (ULONG)(Increment) ))
#define incptr( Base, Increment, Typecast ) ((Typecast)RVAToVA( (ULONG)(Base), (ULONG)(Increment) ))

ULONG RVAToVA( ULONG Base, ULONG Increment );

void Unhook( HMODULE Module, LPSTR Function )
{
char MFileName[MAX_PATH];
GetModuleFileName( Module, MFileName, sizeof(MFileName) );

HANDLE hFile = CreateFile( MFileName, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL );
SetFilePointer( hFile, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN );

ULONG dwTemp;

dwTemp = GetFileSize( hFile, NULL );
BYTE *Base = new BYTE[dwTemp];
ReadFile( hFile, Base, dwTemp, &dwTemp, NULL );
CloseHandle( hFile );

PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS  Nt = makeptr( Base, ((PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)Base)->e_lfanew, PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS );
PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY Exports =
incptr( Base, Nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[0].VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY );

PBYTE FuncHooked = (PBYTE)GetProcAddress( Module, Function );
PBYTE FuncOriginal = NULL;

char **Names = incptr( Base, Exports->AddressOfNames, char ** );
ULONG *Functions = incptr( Base, Exports->AddressOfFunctions, ULONG * );

ULONG RVA;
ULONG VA;
for ( ULONG i = 0; i < Exports->NumberOfNames;i++ )
{
if ( _stricmp( incptr( Base, Names[i], char * ), Function ) == 0 )
{
  //protection against export table patching
  RVA = Functions[i];
  VA = (ULONG)GetProcAddress( Module, Function ) - (ULONG)Module;
  if ( VA != RVA )
  {
   ULONG *EATFunc =
    makeptr(
     Module,
     makeptr(
      Module,
      makeptr( Module, ((PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)Module)->e_lfanew, PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS )->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[0].VirtualAddress,
      PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY )->AddressOfFunctions,
     PULONG
     );
   EATFunc[i] = RVA;
  }
  FuncOriginal = incptr( Base, Functions[i], PBYTE );

  break;
}
}

//protection against extended code overwriting
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION Info;
VirtualQuery( FuncHooked, &Info, sizeof(Info) );
ULONG OldProtection;
VirtualProtect( FuncHooked, Info.RegionSize, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &OldProtection );

i = 0;
while ( FuncHooked[i] != FuncOriginal[i] )
{
FuncHooked[i] = FuncOriginal[i];
i++;
}
delete []Base;
VirtualProtect( FuncHooked, Info.RegionSize, OldProtection, NULL );

}

ULONG RVAToVA( ULONG Base, ULONG Increment )
{
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS  Nt = makeptr( Base, ((PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)Base)->e_lfanew, PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS );
USHORT     SCount = Nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections;
PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER Sections = makeptr( Nt, sizeof(*Nt), PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER );

for ( USHORT i = 0; i < SCount; i++ )
{
if ( (Increment >= Sections[i].VirtualAddress ) && (Increment <= (Sections[i].VirtualAddress + Sections[i].SizeOfRawData)) )
{
  return ( (Increment - Sections[i].VirtualAddress) + Sections[i].PointerToRawData + Base);
}
}
return Base + Increment;
}