Lowest Bit
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 10560 Accepted Submission(s): 7751
Problem Description
Given an positive integer A (1 <= A <= 100), output the lowest bit of A.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
Input
Each line of input contains only an integer A (1 <= A <= 100). A line containing "0" indicates the end of input, and this line is not a part of the input data.
Output
For each A in the input, output a line containing only its lowest bit.
Sample Input
26 88 0
Sample Output
2 8
Author
SHI, Xiaohan
Source
题意:一个十进制的数,化成二进制后,最后一个 '1'与其后的 ' 0 '构成二进制数转换成十进制.
思路:一般算法,将其十进制数转换成二进制后,从最后一位往前模拟;
大神做法,看代码二.
AC代码一:#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,i,j,k;
int a[50];
while (scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF,n)
{
i=0;
k=1;
while (n)
{
a[i]=n%2;
n/=2;
i++;
}
for (j=0; j<i; j++)
{
if (a[j]==1)
{
printf("%d\n",k);
break;
}
k*=2;
}
}
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,i,j,k;
int a[50];
while (scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF,n)
{
i=0;
k=1;
while (n)
{
a[i]=n%2;
n/=2;
i++;
}
for (j=0; j<i; j++)
{
if (a[j]==1)
{
printf("%d\n",k);
break;
}
k*=2;
}
}
return 0;
}
AC代码二(大神代码)
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int A,t;
while(scanf("%d",&A),A)
{
t=1;
while(A)
{
if(A%2==1)break;
A/=2;
t*=2;
}
printf("%d\n",t);
}
return 0;
}