robotium3.6与4.0以后的区别

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-27 13:58:55 发布

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#robotium #GridView #android自动化 #Android #getCurrentViews

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本文介绍了Robotium自动化测试库在3.6版本和4.0及以后版本的区别，主要关注于`getCurrentViews()`方法的变化。在4.0版本中，虽然方法数量减少，但通过传入特定类参数，如`ImageView.class`，依然能实现类似3.6版本的功能，如获取当前屏幕上的ImageView列表。

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因为下载的直接是最新版本的robotium4.1版，这次碰到gridView问题时，发现网上有getCurrentListViews() 、getCurrentImageViews()等方法。而自己却没有，纳闷了，下载查看了下3.6版本，果然有。

3.6版本中的方法：

ArrayList<android.widget.Button> getCurrentButtons()
Returns an ArrayList of the Button objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.CheckBox> getCurrentCheckBoxes()
Returns an ArrayList of the CheckBox objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.DatePicker> getCurrentDatePickers()
Returns an ArrayList of the DatePicker objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.EditText> getCurrentEditTexts()
Returns an ArrayList of the EditText objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.GridView> getCurrentGridViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the GridView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ImageButton> getCurrentImageButtons()
Returns an ArrayList of the ImageButton objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ImageView> getCurrentImageViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the ImageView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ImageView> getCurrentImageViews(android.view.View parent)
Returns an ArrayList of the ImageView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ListView> getCurrentListViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the ListView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

<T extends android.widget.LinearLayout> 
 ArrayList<T>

getCurrentNumberPickers()
Returns an ArrayList of the NumberPicker objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ProgressBar> getCurrentProgressBars()
Returns an ArrayList of the ProgressBar objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.RadioButton> getCurrentRadioButtons()
Returns an ArrayList of the RadioButton objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ScrollView> getCurrentScrollViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the ScrollView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.SlidingDrawer> getCurrentSlidingDrawers()
Returns an ArrayList of the SlidingDrawer objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.Spinner> getCurrentSpinners()
Returns an ArrayList of the Spinner objects (drop-down menus) currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.TextView> getCurrentTextViews(android.view.View parent)
Returns an ArrayList of the TextView objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.TimePicker> getCurrentTimePickers()
Returns an ArrayList of the TimePicker objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.widget.ToggleButton> getCurrentToggleButtons()
Returns an ArrayList of the ToggleButton objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

ArrayList<android.view.View> getCurrentViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the View objects currently shown in the focused Activity or Dialog.

再仔细看了下4.0中的方法：

java.util.ArrayList<android.view.View> getCurrentViews()
Returns an ArrayList of the Views currently displayed in the focused Activity or Dialog.

<T extends android.view.View> 
 java.util.ArrayList<T>

getCurrentViews(java.lang.Class<T> classToFilterBy)
Returns an ArrayList of Views matching the specified class located in the focused Activity or Dialog.

<T extends android.view.View> 
 java.util.ArrayList<T>

getCurrentViews(java.lang.Class<T> classToFilterBy, android.view.View parent)
Returns an ArrayList of Views matching the specified class located under the specified parent.

虽然只剩下了三个getCurrentViews()方法，但却可以替代3.6的众多方法

java.lang.Class<T> classToFilterBy参数传入相应的类即可

例如：ArrayList<ImageView> imageList=solo.getCurrentViews(ImageView.class);得到的即是ImageView

ArrayList<ImageView> imageList=solo.getCurrentViews(ImageView.class,parentView);