在安装Oracle Clusterware时遇到./runcluvfy.sh预检查失败，主要问题在于用户等价性未设置、部分兼容性GCC及相关库包缺失。解决方案包括在root用户下创建软链接，以及安装特定版本的compat-gcc及其C++库。检查发现节点1已通过，但节点2仍有问题待解决。
解压10201_clusterware_linux32.zip后的文件夹clusterware中有cluvfy文件夹
[oracle@hxy cluvfy]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -verbose
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "hxy"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
node1 yes
node2 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "hxy".
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"
Node Name Comment
------------------------------------ ------------------------
node2 failed
node1 failed
Result: User equivalence check failed for user "oracle".
ERROR:
User equivalence unavailable on all the nodes.
Verification cannot proceed.
Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
解决办法：
网上说的
ERROR:
User equivalence unavailable on all the nodes.
Verification cannot proceed.
网上查了下,解决方法如下
root@rac1 # mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
root@rac1 # ln -s -f /usr/bin/ssh /usr/local/bin/ssh
root@rac1 # ln -s -f /usr/bin/scp /usr/local/bin/scp
在oracle用户下:
$ exec /usr/bin/ssh-agent $SHELL
$ /usr/bin/ssh-add
再执行./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n rac1,rac2,就能正常检查了
继续找：
racle@node1:/tmp/CVU_11.1.0.1.0.2_oinstall $ ssh node1
The authenticity of host 'node1 (1.1.1.1)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is ac:dd:8e:56:56:3e:36:f7:d2:26:d0:b9:cd:76:3a:89.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'node1,1.1.1.1' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
Sat Apr 9 06:47:54 CDT 2011
oracle@node2:/tmp/CVU_11.1.0.1.0.2_oinstall $ ssh node2
The authenticity of host 'node2 (1.1.1.2)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is ac::8e:56:56:3e:36:f7:d2:26:d0:b9:cd:76:3a:89.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'node2,1.1.1.2' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
Sat Apr 9 06:48:54 CDT 2011
oracle@node1:/u01/app/sw/clusterware $./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Node reachability check passed from node "node1".
Checking user equivalence...
User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".
...[oracle@hxy cluvfy]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -verbose
Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "hxy"
Destination Node Reachable?
------------------------------------ ------------------------
node1 yes
node2 yes
Result: Node reachability check passed from node "hxy".
Checking user equivalence...
Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"
Node Name Comment
------------------------------------ ------------------------
node2 failed
node1 passed
Result: User equivalence check failed for user "oracle".
WARNING:
User equivalence is not set for nodes:
node2
Verification will proceed with nodes:
node1
Checking administrative privileges...
Check: Existence of user "oracle"
Node Name User Exists Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
node1 yes passed
Result: User existence check passed for "oracle".
Check: Existence of group "oinstall"
Node Name Status Group ID
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
node1 exists 500
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
Check: Membership of user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]
Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Comment
---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
node1 yes yes yes yes passed
Result: Membership check for user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed.
Administrative privileges check passed.
Checking node connectivity...
Interface information for node "node1"
Interface Name IP Address Subnet
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
eth0 192.168.1.111 192.168.1.0
eth1 10.10.1.9 10.10.1.0
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.1.0"
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.1.0" with node(s) node1.
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.10.1.0"
Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "10.10.1.0" with node(s) node1.
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "192.168.1.0":
node1 eth0:192.168.1.111
Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "10.10.1.0":
node1 eth1:10.10.1.9
ERROR:
Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.
Result: Node connectivity check failed.
Checking system requirements for 'crs'...
Check: Total memory
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
node1 503.44MB (515524KB) 512MB (524288KB) failed
Result: Total memory check failed.
Check: Free disk space in "/tmp" dir
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
node1 4.54GB (4764228KB) 400MB (409600KB) passed
Result: Free disk space check passed.
Check: Swap space
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
node1 1023.99MB (1048568KB) 1GB (1048576KB) failed
Result: Swap space check failed.
Check: System architecture
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
node1 i686 i686 passed
Result: System architecture check passed.
Check: Kernel version
Node Name Available Required Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ----------
node1 2.6.18-53.el5 2.4.21-15EL passed
Result: Kernel version check passed.
Check: Package existence for "make-3.79"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 make-3.81-1.1 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.79".
Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.14"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-5.el5 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.14".
Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.2"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 gcc-4.1.2-14.el5 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.2".
Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 glibc-2.5-18 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27".
Check: Package existence for "compat-db-4.0.14-5"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 compat-db-4.2.52-5.1 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-db-4.0.14-5".
Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 missing failed
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 missing failed
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 missing failed
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 missing failed
Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128".
Check: Package existence for "openmotif-2.2.3"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 openmotif-2.3.0-0.3.el5 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "openmotif-2.2.3".
Check: Package existence for "setarch-1.3-1"
Node Name Status Comment
------------------------------ ------------------------------ ----------------
node1 setarch-2.0-1.1 passed
Result: Package existence check passed for "setarch-1.3-1".
Check: Group existence for "dba"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
node1 exists passed
Result: Group existence check passed for "dba".
Check: Group existence for "oinstall"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
node1 exists passed
Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
Check: User existence for "nobody"
Node Name Status Comment
------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
node1 exists passed
Result: User existence check passed for "nobody".
System requirement failed for 'crs'
Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
粉红色的为一些rpm包的检查和内存的检测，，内存检测可以忽略，不影响我们装cluersware，我们检查一下我们的这些包是否安装？
[root@hxy ~]# rpm -qa | grep compat-gcc
compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4
compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4
[root@hxy ~]# rpm -qa | grep compat-gcc-c++
[root@hxy ~]# rpm -qa | grep compat-libstdc++
compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61
compat-libstdc++-egcs-1.1.2-1
[root@hxy ~]#
安装确实包即可！
问题是节点1可以顺利通过，节点2就出现这个问题，待解决~~
扫一扫
1223
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
